Deuteronomy 32 in the early church

537 passages quote, allude to, or echo Deuteronomy 32, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 28 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 39 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 49 · 50 · 51 · 52

Deuteronomy 32:1

Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak; hear, O earth, the words of my mouth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:1Against Heresies 4.2.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 32:1PG 12:1445 (Ps 49 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:1Homily on Luke 23 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:1Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:1Homilies on Judges 6.3 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:1Homilies on Leviticus 16.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:1Homilies on Jeremiah 8.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:1Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.81 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:1Homily on the Song of Songs 1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Deut 32:1Preparation for the Gospel 11.5.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 313–324
Deut 32:1Letter to Marcellinus 9 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceuncertain, after 335
Deut 32:1Tractates on the Psalms 134.16 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:1Tractates 2.22.2 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, medium confidenceca. 362-380
Deut 32:1Letter 30.3 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:1On the Holy Spirit 13.30 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 374–375
Deut 32:1–43Chapter 1 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesianaallusion, high confidenceca. 380–414
Deut 32:1Exposition of Psalm 118 14.44.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:1Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.4.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:1Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.5.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:1–5Deuteronomy, lines 152–175 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.
Deut 32:1Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 47–49 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Deut 32:1Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 53–54 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence5th century (disputed)
Deut 32:1Commentary on Jeremiah 1.22 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Deut 32:1–3Sermon 60 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Deut 32:1Part 2, chapter 13 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Deuteronomy 32:2

Let my teaching fall like rain and my speech settle like dew, like gentle rain on new grass, like showers on tender plants.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:2On Prayer 24.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:2Homilies on Leviticus 16.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:2Homilies on Jeremiah 8.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:2Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.81 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:2Tractates on the Psalms 67.10 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:2Tractates on the Psalms 134.16 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:2Tractates on the Psalms 142.7 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:2Tractates on the Psalms 146.9 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:2Ancoratus 66.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Deut 32:2On Virgins 1.8 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
Deut 32:2On the Duties of the Clergy 1.32 · Ambroseecho, low confidenceca. 386–390
Deut 32:2Exposition of Psalm 118 11.13.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:2Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.4.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:2Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.5.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:2Letters 46.1 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, low confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:2Reminder concerning the Error of the Priscillianists and Origenists 4 · Orosiusallusion, medium confidence414
Deut 32:2Part 2, chapter 18 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Deuteronomy 32:3

For I will proclaim the name of the LORD. Ascribe greatness to our God!

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:3On Prayer 24.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:3Homilies on Jeremiah 8.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:3Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.81 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)

Deuteronomy 32:4

He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:4Dialogue with Trypho 92.5 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:4Against Heresies 3.18.7 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 32:4PG 12:1293 (Ps 29 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:4Commentary on John 2.49 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Deut 32:4Against Celsus 7.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:4Oration II Against the Arians 6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:4Catechetical Lecture 0.4 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350

Deuteronomy 32:5

His people have acted corruptly toward Him; the blemish on them is not that of His children, but of a perverse and crooked generation.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:5The Instructor 1.5.19 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:5The Instructor 1.9.81 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:5Fragments on Proverbs, column 199 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:5–6On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 23 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Deut 32:5Commentary on Philippians 2.14 · Marius Victorinusallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–363
Deut 32:5Oration 16.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:5Commentary on Philippians 2:14–18 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384

Deuteronomy 32:6

Is this how you repay the LORD, O foolish and senseless people? Is He not your Father and Creator? Has He not made you and established you?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:6On Pascha 79 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisecho, medium confidenceca. 160-180
Deut 32:6The Instructor 1.9.81 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:6Against Heresies 4.10.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 32:6Against Heresies 4.31.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 32:6Fragments on Proverbs, column 199 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:6On Prayer 22.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:6Homilies on Exodus 6.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:6Homilies on Leviticus 11.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:6Homily on the Song of Songs 2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–250
Deut 32:6Oration II Against the Arians 58 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:6Oration II Against the Arians 59 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:6Oration IV Against the Arians 22 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidence4th century (disputed)
Deut 32:6Catechetical Lecture 7.8 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Deut 32:6Catechetical Lecture 13.12 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Deut 32:6Catechetical Lecture 13.29 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, medium confidenceca. 350
Deut 32:6On the Decrees of Nicaea 26 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 350–356
Deut 32:6Oration 5.27 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:6Homilies 9.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
Deut 32:6Ancoratus 115.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Deut 32:6–9Deuteronomy, lines 176–199 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.
Deut 32:6Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 26 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404

Deuteronomy 32:7

Remember the days of old; consider the years long past. Ask your father, and he will tell you, your elders, and they will inform you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:7Dialogue with Trypho 131.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:7PG 12:1417 (Ps 42–43 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:7Homilies on Exodus 12.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:7Homilies on Leviticus 4.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:7Commentary on Matthew 15.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 32:7Commentary on Romans 5.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:7Commentary on Romans 10.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:7Homilies 3.18 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:7–9Demonstration of the Gospel 4.7.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:7Against Marcellus 1.4.16 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Deut 32:7Against Marcellus 1.4.17 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Deut 32:7Letter 204 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 357–378
Deut 32:7Letter 53.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:7Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.34.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:7Exposition of Psalm 118 13.10.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:7Letter 46.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Deut 32:7Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.5.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:7The Conferences 2.15 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429
Deut 32:7Commonitory 1 · Vincent of Lérinsquotation, high confidence434

Deuteronomy 32:8

When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance, when He divided the sons of man, He set the boundaries of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:81 Clement 29.2 · Clement of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Deut 32:8Dialogue with Trypho 130.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:8Dialogue with Trypho 131.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:8–9Against Heresies 3.12.9 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Deut 32:8Miscellanies 6.17.157 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 32:8Miscellanies 7.2.6 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 32:8Heads against Gaius, fragment IV (on Rev 9:14-15) · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200-235
Deut 32:8Commentary on Daniel 3.9 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, low confidenceca. 202-204
Deut 32:8On First Principles 1.5.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 32:8Fragments on Proverbs, column 247 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:8–9Commentary on John 13.332 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Deut 32:8Homily on Luke 12 · Origenallusion, low confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:8Homily on Luke 35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:8Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Ezekiel 13.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Joshua 23.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Numbers 11.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Numbers 28.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:8Homilies on Jeremiah 5.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:8On the Trinity 17 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Deut 32:8Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.136 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:8Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.150 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:8Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.238 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:8Against Celsus 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:8–9Against Celsus 5.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:8Commentary on Matthew 11.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 32:8Commentary on Romans 7.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:8Commentary on Romans 8.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:8Commentary on Romans 8.12 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:8Homilies 18.4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:8Recognitions 2.39 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:8Recognitions 2.42 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:8Recognitions 8.50 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:8Preparation for the Gospel 11.26.8 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Deut 32:8–9Demonstration of the Gospel 4.7.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:8Oration I Against the Arians 13 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:8Commentary on Matthew 7 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 353–355
Deut 32:8–9On the Trinity 6.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:8Letters to Serapion 1.25 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 357–360
Deut 32:8–9Tractates on the Psalms 2.31 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:8Tractates on the Psalms 61.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:8Tractates on the Psalms 126.16 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:8Tractates on the Psalms 129.7 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:8Tractates on the Psalms 143.6 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:8Against Eunomius 3.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 364
Deut 32:8Commentary on 1 Corinthians 6:2 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:8Question 109, section 19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Deut 32:8Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.34.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:8Eleven Tractates 6.106 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Deut 32:8Homilies on Matthew 59.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Deut 32:8Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Deut 32:8Commentary on Daniel 10, scholion 19 · Polychronius of Apameaquotation, high confidenceca. 400-430
Deut 32:8Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 15 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Deut 32:8–9Book 1, chapter 5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450
Deut 32:8–9Part 1, chapter 9 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Deuteronomy 32:9

But the LORD’s portion is His people, Jacob His allotted inheritance.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:91 Clement 29.2 · Clement of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Deut 32:9Dialogue with Trypho 131.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:9Miscellanies 7.2.6 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 32:9Against Praxeas 17 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 213 or later
Deut 32:9On First Principles 1.5.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 32:9PG 12:1265 (Ps 22–23 LXX) · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:9Commentary on John 2.32 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 230–248
Deut 32:9Homily on Luke 35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:9Homilies on Exodus 8.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Ezekiel 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Ezekiel 13.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Joshua 23.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Numbers 11.4 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Numbers 11.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:9Homilies on Jeremiah 5.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:9Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.136 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:9Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.238 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:9Against Celsus 2.77 · Origenecho, medium confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:9Against Celsus 3.2 · Origenecho, medium confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:9Against Celsus 4.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:9Against Celsus 5.31 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:9Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 32:9Commentary on Romans 7.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:9Commentary on Romans 8.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:9Homilies 18.4 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:9Recognitions 8.55 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:9Prophetic Extracts 1.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:9Prophetic Extracts 3.26 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:9Prophetic Extracts 3.34 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:9Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.35 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:9Demonstration of the Gospel 10.4.21 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:9Tractates on the Psalms 56.8 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:9Tractates on the Psalms 67.9 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:9Tractates on the Psalms 126.16 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:9Tractates on the Psalms 143.6 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:9Oration 6.17 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:9Oration 42.9 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:9Question 109, section 19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Deut 32:9Letter 52.5 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:9Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 51.34.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:9Liber Orsiesii 47 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Deut 32:9Exposition of Psalm 118 8.41.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:9Letters 23.43 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:9Commentary on Jeremiah 3.7 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419

Deuteronomy 32:10

He found him in a desert land, in a barren, howling wilderness; He surrounded him, He instructed him, He guarded him as the apple of His eye.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:10Epistle of Barnabas 19.9 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 70–135 (often ca. 130)
Deut 32:10The Instructor 1.7.56 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:10Excerpts from Theodotus 1.3 · Clement of Alexandriaecho, medium confidenceca. 200
Deut 32:10Apostolic Church Order 12 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 300
Deut 32:10–15Deuteronomy, lines 200–224 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Deuteronomy 32:11

As an eagle stirs up its nest and hovers over its young, He spread His wings to catch them and carried them on His pinions.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:11The Instructor 1.7.56 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:11Refutation of All Heresies 7.22.14 · Hippolytus of Romeecho, low confidenceca. 222–235
Deut 32:11On the Computation of Easter 19 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence243
Deut 32:11Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 28 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Deut 32:11On the Complaints of Job and David 4.21 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Deut 32:11Homilies on Matthew 74.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Deut 32:11–12Hexameron (Exameron) 5.60 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Deut 32:11Homily 15 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
Deut 32:11–12Sermon 170 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450

Deuteronomy 32:12

The LORD alone led him, and no foreign god was with him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:12The Instructor 1.7.56 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:12Homilies on Numbers 24.3 · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:12Homilies on Numbers 27.5 · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:12Recognitions 2.39 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:12Letters 8, 9 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–378

Deuteronomy 32:13

He made him ride on the heights of the land and fed him the produce of the field. He nourished him with honey from the rock and oil from the flinty crag,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:13The Instructor 1.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:13On Virgins 1.5 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 377
Deut 32:13Letters 44.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413

Deuteronomy 32:14

with curds from the herd and milk from the flock, with the fat of lambs, with rams from Bashan, and goats, with the choicest grains of wheat. From the juice of the finest grapes you drank the wine.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:14The Instructor 1.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:14Homilies on Numbers 16.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:14Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.171 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)

Deuteronomy 32:15

But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—becoming fat, bloated, and gorged. He abandoned the God who made him and scorned the Rock of his salvation.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:151 Clement 3.1 · Clement of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Deut 32:15Dialogue with Trypho 20.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:15On Proverbs, fragment 48 · Hippolytus of Romeecho, medium confidenceca. 200–235
Deut 32:15On Fasting 6 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Deut 32:15Homily on 1 Samuel 1.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:15Homilies on Ezekiel 9.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:15Homilies on Numbers 17.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:15Demonstration 20.7 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:15–18On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 23 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Deut 32:15Tractates on the Psalms 56.5 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:15Tractates on the Psalms 140.12 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:15Oration 2.39 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:15Oration 4.32 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:15Oration 6.3 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:15Letter 78.43 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:15Letter 36.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Deut 32:15Homilies on Matthew 55.5 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Deut 32:15On Joseph 38 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Deut 32:15Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.32.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:15Explanation of Twelve Psalms 38.34.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:15Against Jovinianus 2.15 · Jeromequotation, high confidence393
Deut 32:15Commentary on Jeremiah 2.6 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419

Deuteronomy 32:16

They provoked His jealousy with foreign gods; they enraged Him with abominations.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:16Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:16–30Deuteronomy, lines 225–249 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Deuteronomy 32:17

They sacrificed to demons, not to God, to gods they had not known, to newly arrived gods, which your fathers did not fear.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:17Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:17Homilies on Numbers 17.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:17To Quirinus 1.1 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Deut 32:17To Fortunatus 3 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence253 or 257
Deut 32:17Oration II Against the Arians 58 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:17Letters to Serapion 4.18 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–360
Deut 32:17Tractates 1.15.2 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Deut 32:17Commentary on 1 Corinthians 10:19–20 · Ambrosiasterecho, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:17Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 82–88 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Deut 32:17The Conferences 16.19 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:18

You ignored the Rock who brought you forth; you forgot the God who gave you birth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:18Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:18On Prayer 22.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:18Letter to Paulinus of Tyre 7 · Eusebius of Nicomediaquotation, high confidenceca. 320–323
Deut 32:18Against Marcellus 1.4.29 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 336–337
Deut 32:18Oration II Against the Arians 58 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:18Oration II Against the Arians 59 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:18Letter to Marius Victorinus 2 · Candidus the Arianquotation, high confidenceca. 355–360
Deut 32:18Against Arius 2.1 · Marius Victorinusallusion, medium confidenceca. 357–362
Deut 32:18On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 4 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-392

Deuteronomy 32:19

When the LORD saw this, He rejected them, provoked to anger by His sons and daughters.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:19Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:19–21Book 2, chapter 18 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450

Deuteronomy 32:20

He said: “I will hide My face from them; I will see what will be their end. For they are a perverse generation—children of unfaithfulness.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:20Dialogue with Trypho 20.4 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:20Dialogue with Trypho 27.4 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:20Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:20Dialogue with Trypho 119.6 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:20Dialogue with Trypho 123.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:20The Instructor 1.8.70 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:20The Instructor 1.9.79 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:20–21Against Marcion 4.31 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:20On Prayer 22.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:20Oration II Against the Arians 10 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:20Letter 78.43 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Deuteronomy 32:21

They have provoked My jealousy by that which is not God; they have enraged Me with their worthless idols. So I will make them jealous by those who are not a people; I will make them angry by a nation without understanding.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:21Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:21Dialogue with Trypho 130.4 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:21Miscellanies 2.9.43 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 32:21On First Principles 4.1.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 32:21Exhortation to Martyrdom 9 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Deut 32:21Homilies on Exodus 2.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:21Homilies on Psalms 36-38 1.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:21Homilies on Jeremiah 9.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:21Against Celsus 2.78 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:21Against Celsus 3.73 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:21Commentary on Romans 8.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:21Prophetic Extracts 1.16 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:21Prophetic Extracts 4.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:21Apology for Origen 5.1 · Pamphilus of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 308–310 (Rufinus's Latin about 397)
Deut 32:21Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.139 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:21Demonstration of the Gospel 7.1.153 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:21Demonstration 11.1 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:21Demonstration 12.2 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:21Demonstration 16.1 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:21Demonstration 16.6 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:21Demonstration 19.3 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:21On the Trinity 5.31 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:21Oration 25.12 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:21Oration 42.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:21Commentary on 1 Corinthians 10:22 · Ambrosiasterecho, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:21Commentary on Romans 10:19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:21Letter 78.43 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:21Apostolic Constitutions 5.11.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Deut 32:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.6.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.6.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.6.4 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.7.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:21The Conferences 18.16 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:22

For a fire has been kindled by My anger, and it burns to the depths of Sheol; it consumes the earth and its produce, and scorches the foundations of the mountains.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:22First Apology 60 · Justin Martyrallusion, low confidenceca. 150–155
Deut 32:22Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:22Against Marcion 4.29 · Tertullianquotation, low confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:22On First Principles 4.2.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Deut 32:22Homily on Luke 26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:22Exhortation to Martyrdom 9 · Origenquotation, high confidence235
Deut 32:22Homilies on Leviticus 5.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:22Commentary on Romans 4.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:22Letters 36.2 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413

Deuteronomy 32:23

I will heap disasters upon them; I will spend My arrows against them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:23Dialogue with Trypho 119.2 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:23The Instructor 1.8.68 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:23Homilies 16.20 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)

Deuteronomy 32:24

They will be wasted from hunger and ravaged by pestilence and bitter plague; I will send the fangs of wild beasts against them, with the venom of vipers that slither in the dust.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:24The Instructor 1.8.68 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:24Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 127–128 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Deut 32:24The Conferences 6.11 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:25

Outside, the sword will take their children, and inside, terror will strike the young man and the young woman, the infant and the gray-haired man.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:25The Instructor 1.8.68 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:25Oration 16.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:25Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 7 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Deuteronomy 32:28

Israel is a nation devoid of counsel, with no understanding among them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:28Demonstration 19.3 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345

Deuteronomy 32:30

How could one man pursue a thousand, or two put ten thousand to flight, unless their Rock had sold them, unless the LORD had given them up?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:30Homilies on Numbers 25.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:30Against Celsus 7.21 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:30Letter 60.17 · Jeromequotation, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:30–43Deuteronomy, lines 250–273 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Deuteronomy 32:31

For their rock is not like our Rock, even our enemies concede.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:31The Conferences 7.18 · John Cassianquotation, medium confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:32

But their vine is from the vine of Sodom and from the fields of Gomorrah. Their grapes are poisonous; their clusters are bitter.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:32–33On the Psalms, fragment 1 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 200–235
Deut 32:32Fragments on the Song of Songs, chapter 1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:32Fragments on Genesis, column 117 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:32Fragments on Job, column 73 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:32PG 12:1559 (Ps 103–105 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:32PG 12:1639 (Ps 127–128 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:32–33Commentary on John 20.28 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Deut 32:32Homilies on Jeremiah 12.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:32Homilies on Jeremiah 12.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:32Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.96 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:32Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.132 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:32Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.186 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:32–33Symposium 5.5 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Deut 32:32Demonstration 11.1 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:32Demonstration 14.37 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:32Demonstration 14.48 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:32Demonstration 16.3 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:32Demonstration 19.5 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Deut 32:32Catechetical Lecture 13.29 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Deut 32:32On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 23 · Lucifer of Cagliariallusion, high confidenceca. 356–361
Deut 32:32Letter 96.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Deut 32:32Homily 6 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 379–394
Deut 32:32Altercatio, chapter 3, speech 2 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Deut 32:32Exposition of Psalm 118 11.14.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:32On Elijah and Fasting 52 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Deut 32:32–33Homily 2 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Deut 32:32Letters 19.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:32Letters 23.7 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:32Letters 43.5 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:32Letters 43.6 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:32Commentary on the Apostles' Creed 26 · Rufinus of Aquileiaquotation, high confidenceca. 404
Deut 32:32Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 3 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430
Deut 32:32The Conferences 9.5 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:33

Their wine is the venom of serpents, the deadly poison of cobras.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:33Fragments on Proverbs, column 209 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:33PG 12:1509 (Ps 68 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Deut 32:33Homilies on Jeremiah 12.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:33Commentary on the Song of Songs 1.96 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:33Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.132 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:33Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.186 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:33Commentary on Romans 1.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:33Symposium 10.5 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd century
Deut 32:33Demonstration 14.37 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Deut 32:33History of the Arians 80 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 357
Deut 32:33Altercatio, chapter 3, speech 2 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Deut 32:33Exposition of Psalm 118 11.14.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:33On Elijah and Fasting 52 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Deut 32:33Letters 19.3 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:33Letters 43.5 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:33The Conferences 9.5 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Deuteronomy 32:34

“Have I not stored up these things, sealed up within My vaults?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:34On Christ and Antichrist 58 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200–215
Deut 32:34Homilies 16.20 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:34Altercatio, chapter 3, speech 2 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400

Deuteronomy 32:35

Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:35On Patience 10 · Tertullianquotation, medium confidenceca. 198–206
Deut 32:35On Christ and Antichrist 58 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200–215
Deut 32:35Against Marcion 2.18 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:35Against Marcion 4.16 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:35Against Marcion 5.14 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:35Commentary on Romans 9.19 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:35Commentary on Romans 9.22 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:35Commentary on Romans 10.36 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:35Against Novatian 7 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceafter 251 (disputed)
Deut 32:35To Demetrian 17 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, medium confidence252–253
Deut 32:35Divine Institutes 3.18.7 · Lactantiusallusion, low confidenceca. 303–311
Deut 32:35Preparation for the Gospel 11.13.7 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Deut 32:35Tractates on the Psalms 118.20.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:35Commentary on Romans 12:19 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:35Book of Rules 7 · Tyconiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Deut 32:35Hexameron (Exameron) 5.27 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 387-390
Deut 32:35Apology against Rufinus 1.31 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 401–402

Deuteronomy 32:36

For the LORD will vindicate His people and have compassion on His servants when He sees that their strength is gone and no one remains, slave or free.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:36Commentary on Daniel 2.19 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 202-204
Deut 32:36Commentary on Daniel 2.20 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 202-204
Deut 32:36Exhortation to Martyrdom 23 · Origenecho, medium confidence235
Deut 32:36Tractates on the Psalms 68.18 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:36Tractates on the Psalms 134.25 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367

Deuteronomy 32:37

He will say: “Where are their gods, the rock in which they took refuge,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:37–38On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339

Deuteronomy 32:39

See now that I am He; there is no God besides Me. I bring death and I give life; I wound and I heal, and there is no one who can deliver from My hand.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:391 Clement 59.3 · Clement of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Deut 32:39Exhortation to the Greeks 8.79 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:39Prophetic Extracts 38.1 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 200
Deut 32:39Miscellanies 5.14.126 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Deut 32:39On the Great Ode (Deut 32), fragment 2 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, low confidenceca. 202-235
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 1.16 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 2.14 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 3.24 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 4.1 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 4.34 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39Against Marcion 5.11 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Deut 32:39On Flight in Persecution 3 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–213
Deut 32:39On Modesty 2 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 210–220
Deut 32:39On the Resurrection of the Flesh 9 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–212
Deut 32:39On the Resurrection of the Flesh 28 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–212
Deut 32:39Homily on Luke 16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Deut 32:39Homilies on Ezekiel 10.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Deut 32:39Homilies on Leviticus 3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:39Homilies on Numbers 12.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:39Homilies on Numbers 19.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:39Homilies on Numbers 23.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Deut 32:39Homilies on Jeremiah 1.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:39Homilies on Jeremiah 16.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Deut 32:39Against Celsus 2.24 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Deut 32:39Commentary on Matthew 15.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Deut 32:39Commentary on Romans 6.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:39Commentary on Romans 6.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:39Prayer 2 1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceuncertain
Deut 32:39To Fortunatus 2 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence253 or 257
Deut 32:39Res. 1.38 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Deut 32:39Res. 1.46 · Methodius of Olympusquotation, high confidencelate 3rd cent. (disputed)
Deut 32:39Homilies 7.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:39Homilies 17.4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:39Recognitions 2.42 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:39Recognitions 2.43 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Deut 32:39Poem 6 (To Flavius Felix on the Resurrection of the Dead), lines 353–377 · Anonymousecho, low confidence4th-5th cent. (disputed)
Deut 32:39Prophetic Extracts 1.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:39Preparation for the Gospel 13.13.53 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Deut 32:39Letter 2.3 · Alexander of Alexandriaallusion, low confidenceca. 319–324
Deut 32:39On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.19.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Deut 32:39On Ecclesiastical Theology 2.21.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 337–339
Deut 32:39Oration I Against the Arians 36 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:39Oration II Against the Arians 10 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:39Oration III Against the Arians 6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:39Oration III Against the Arians 8 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Deut 32:39On the Trinity 4.33 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:39On the Trinity 4.40 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:39On the Trinity 5.36 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:39On the Trinity 5.37 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:39Homilies on the Psalms 29.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-378
Deut 32:39Tractates on the Psalms 59.3 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:39Tractates on the Psalms 68.22 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:39Oration 16.10 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:39Homilies 9.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
Deut 32:39Homilies 13.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 363-378
Deut 32:39Question 115, section 45 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Deut 32:39Letter to Epictetus 5 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 370
Deut 32:39Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.33.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:39Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.38.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:39Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.38.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:39Homily 6 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 379–394
Deut 32:39Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 5 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Deut 32:39Exposition of Psalm 118 10.2.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-397
Deut 32:39Letter 219.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Deut 32:39On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 56 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-392
Deut 32:39Explanation of Twelve Psalms 37.26.2 · Ambroseecho, low confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:39Explanation of Twelve Psalms 38.33.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:39Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.30.2 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:39Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.18.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Deut 32:39Homily 12 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394
Deut 32:39Sermon 24.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Sermon 24.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Sermon 77.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Sermon 169.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Sermon 279.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Sermon 312.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:39Poem 20, lines 159–189 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Deut 32:39Letters 29.8 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:39Letters 30.4 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:39Letters 40.5 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Deut 32:39Confessions 2.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 397–401
Deut 32:39Tractates on the Gospel of John 36.11 · Augustine of Hippoecho, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Deut 32:39Part 2 · Eutherius of Tyanaquotation, medium confidenceca. 431-440

Deuteronomy 32:41

when I sharpen My flashing sword, and My hand grasps it in judgment, I will take vengeance on My adversaries and repay those who hate Me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:41The Instructor 1.8.69 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Deut 32:41Homilies 16.20 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Deut 32:41–42Oration 16.7 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:41On the Faith against the Manichaeans 37 · Evodius of Uzalisallusion, medium confidenceca. 400-424

Deuteronomy 32:42

I will make My arrows drunk with blood, while My sword devours flesh—the blood of the slain and captives, the heads of the enemy leaders.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:42The Instructor 1.8.69 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200

Deuteronomy 32:43

Rejoice, O heavens, with Him, and let all God’s angels worship Him. Rejoice, O nations, with His people; for He will avenge the blood of His children. He will take vengeance on His adversaries and repay those who hate Him; He will cleanse His land and His people.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:43Dialogue with Trypho 130.1 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:43Dialogue with Trypho 130.4 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Deut 32:43On Prayer 15.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Deut 32:43Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.190 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Deut 32:43Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Deut 32:43Prophetic Extracts 1.16 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Deut 32:43Demonstration of the Gospel 2.1.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:43Demonstration of the Gospel 2.3.30 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Deut 32:43On the Trinity 4.33 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:43On the Trinity 5.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:43On the Trinity 5.36 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Deut 32:43On the Orthodox Faith against the Arians 3 · Gregory of Elviraallusion, medium confidenceca. 360-392
Deut 32:43Tractates on the Psalms 67.4 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:43Commentary on Romans 15:9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Deut 32:43Question 44, section 11 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Deut 32:43Ancoratus 29.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Deut 32:43Ancoratus 37.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Deut 32:43Ancoratus 50.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Deut 32:43Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 16 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Deut 32:43Deuteronomy, lines 274–288 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Deuteronomy 32:49

“Go up into the Abarim Range to Mount Nebo, in the land of Moab across from Jericho, and view the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the Israelites as their own possession.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:49Arabic Pentateuch fragment XXVII · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceunknown (transmitted in a medieval Arabic catena)
Deut 32:49Defence of His Flight 17 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 357
Deut 32:49On the Destruction of Jerusalem 3.17 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 370
Deut 32:49Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.69.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Deut 32:49–50Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 10.1 · Egeriaquotation, high confidenceca. 381-395
Deut 32:49–50Sermon 352.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:49–50Sermon 352.5 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Deut 32:49Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Deuteronomy 32:50

And there on the mountain that you climb, you will die and be gathered to your people, just as your brother Aaron died on Mount Hor and was gathered to his people.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:50–51Tractates on the Psalms 52.12 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Deut 32:50Oration 43.58 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Deut 32:50Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.69.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Deut 32:50Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 398–400
Deut 32:50Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.16 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Deut 32:50Against Faustus the Manichaean 16.17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Deuteronomy 32:51

For at the waters of Meribah-kadesh in the Wilderness of Zin, both of you broke faith with Me among the Israelites by failing to treat Me as holy in their presence.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:51–52Against Parmenian the Donatist 7.1 · Optatus of Milevisallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–385
Deut 32:51–52Apologetic Book 28.2 · Orosiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 415–416

Deuteronomy 32:52

Although you shall see from a distance the land that I am giving the Israelites, you shall not enter it.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Deut 32:52Arabic Pentateuch fragment XXVII · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceunknown (transmitted in a medieval Arabic catena)