Matthew 21 in the early church

680 passages quote, allude to, or echo Matthew 21, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 39 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43 · 44 · 45 · 46

Matthew 21:1

As they approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage on the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent out two disciples,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:1Dialogue with Trypho 53.2 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:1–9Commentary on John 10.124 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:1–3Commentary on John 10.154 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:1–2Commentary on John 10.159 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:1Commentary on John 10.190 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:1Commentary on Matthew 16.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:1Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:1Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:1Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:1–11Cento, lines 562–585 · Probaallusion, high confidenceca. 360
Matt 21:1–7Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:1Letter 108.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:1Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:1The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:1–9Book 4, lines 297–309 · Seduliusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450
Matt 21:1–9Book 4, section 22 · Seduliusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450

Matthew 21:2

saying to them, “Go into the village ahead of you, and at once you will find a donkey tied there, with her colt beside her. Untie them and bring them to Me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:2First Apology 32 · Justin Martyrallusion, medium confidenceca. 150–155
Matt 21:2Dialogue with Trypho 53.2 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:2Exhortation to the Greeks 12.121 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:2On the Crown 13 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence211
Matt 21:2Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 577 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:2PG 12:1105 (Ps 2 LXX) · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:2Homilies on Joshua 15.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:2Homilies on Joshua 20.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:2Homilies on Numbers 13.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:2Homilies on Numbers 14.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:2Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:2Commentary on Matthew 16.15 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:2Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:2Prophetic Extracts 3.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:2Demonstration of the Gospel 8.1.74 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:2Demonstration of the Gospel 9.17.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:2Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:2Letter 22.24 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:2Letter 27.3 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:2–7On Cain and Abel 2.11 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 375-378
Matt 21:2Homilies on Matthew 8.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:2Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:2Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:2On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 23 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Matt 21:2–7Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.42 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:2The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:2Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 114–116 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:2Tractates on the Gospel of John 51.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:3

If anyone questions you, tell him that the Lord needs them, and he will send them right away.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:3Commentary on John 10.165 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:3Commentary on John 10.187 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:3Homilies on Joshua 15.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:3Commentary on Matthew 16.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:3Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:3Commentary on Matthew 16.15 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:3Commentary on Matthew 16.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:3Commentary on Matthew 16.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:3Prophetic Extracts 3.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:3Demonstration of the Gospel 9.17.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:3Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:3Letter 22.24 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:3Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:3Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:3Homilies on Matthew 81.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390

Matthew 21:4

This took place to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet:

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:4Tractates on the Psalms 145.1 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:4Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:4The Harmony of the Gospels 2.128 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:5

“Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:5Sibylline Oracles 8.321ff. · Anonymousallusion, high confidence2nd-3rd cent.
Matt 21:5Dialogue with Trypho 53.3 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:5On Pascha 103 · text not on this site · Melito of Sardisecho, low confidenceca. 160-180
Matt 21:5Commentary on John 10.155 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:5Commentary on John 10.162 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:5Homilies on Numbers 13.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:5Commentary on Matthew 16.3 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:5Commentary on Matthew 16.14 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:5Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusquotation, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:5Tractates on the Psalms 64.2 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:5–9Tractates on the Psalms 68.31 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:5Tractates on the Psalms 145.1 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:5Homilies on Matthew 16.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:5Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:5Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:5The Harmony of the Gospels 2.128 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:5Homilies on the First Epistle of John 7.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 407
Matt 21:5City of God 18.35 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426
Matt 21:5Sermon 164 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450
Matt 21:5–8Part 3, chapter 16 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Matthew 21:6

So the disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:6–9Commentary on John 10.156 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:6Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:6Prophetic Extracts 3.24 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:6Demonstration of the Gospel 9.17.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:6Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330

Matthew 21:7

They brought the donkey and the colt and laid their cloaks on them, and Jesus sat on them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:7Dialogue with Trypho 53.2 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:7Martyrdom of Polycarp 8.1 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 156–160
Matt 21:7Exhortation to the Greeks 12.121 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:7Acts of Thomas 40 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 200–250
Matt 21:7Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 577 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:7Commentary on John 10.165 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:7Homilies on Joshua 15.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:7Homilies on Numbers 13.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:7Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:7Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:7Catechetical Lecture 12.11 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:7Tractates on the Psalms 146.2 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:7Oration 21.28 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:7Letter 22.41 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:7Letter 108.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:7Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:7On Joseph 77 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-390
Matt 21:7On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 23 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Matt 21:7Sermon 189.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:7–8Sermon 325.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:7Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 4 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Matthew 21:8

A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:8The Instructor 1.5.12 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:8Against Heresies 4.11.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:8Commentary on John 10.166 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:8Commentary on John 10.200 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:8Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 50 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:8Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:8Commentary on the Apocalypse 4.7 · Victorinus of Pettauallusion, high confidencelate 3rd century
Matt 21:8Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:8Bordeaux Pilgrim 595 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence333
Matt 21:8–11Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:8Oration 21.28 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:8–9Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 31.2 · Egeriaquotation, high confidenceca. 381-395
Matt 21:8Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 31.3 · Egeriaallusion, high confidenceca. 381-395
Matt 21:8Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:8–9Sermon 121.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:8Sermon 280.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:8Letters 29.12 · Paulinus of Nolaecho, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Matt 21:8Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:8Tractates on the Gospel of John 109.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:9

The crowds that went ahead of Him and those that followed were shouting: “Hosanna to the Son of David!” “Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Hosanna in the highest!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:9Didache 10.6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 50–150 (often ca. 100)
Matt 21:9The Instructor 1.5.12 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:9Against Heresies 4.11.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:9PG 12:1183 (Ps 8 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:9PG 12:1579 (Ps 117 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:9Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:9Commentary on Matthew 16.19 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:9Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:9Church History 2.23.14 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Matt 21:9Prophetic Extracts 2.13 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, medium confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:9Demonstration of the Gospel 6.8.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:9Demonstration of the Gospel 9.18.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:9Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:9Catechetical Lecture 12.23 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:9Catechetical Lecture 15.1 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:9Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:9Letter 19.1 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:9Letter 20.2 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:9Letter 20.5 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:9Letter 22.41 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:9Apostolic Constitutions 7.26.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:9Apostolic Constitutions 8.13.9 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:9Eleven Tractates 3.70 · Priscillianquotation, high confidenceca. 380–385
Matt 21:9Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 25.6 · Egeriaquotation, high confidenceca. 381-395
Matt 21:9Sermon 89.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:9Sermon 122.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:9Sermon 190.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:9Sermon 204.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:9Sermon 258.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:9On Christian Doctrine 2.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceBooks 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427
Matt 21:9Tractates 14 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Matt 21:9The Harmony of the Gospels 2.127 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:9The Harmony of the Gospels 2.136 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:9The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:9The Harmony of the Gospels 2.138 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:9The Harmony of the Gospels 2.145 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:9Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 50 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:9Tractates on the Gospel of John 109.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:9On Nature and Grace 43 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence415
Matt 21:9Carmina 5.147–176 · Orientius of Auchallusion, medium confidence5th-6th century(?)
Matt 21:9Sermon 149 · Peter Chrysologusquotation, medium confidenceca. 425-450

Matthew 21:10

When Jesus had entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred and asked, “Who is this?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:10Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 577 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:10–13Commentary on John 10.120 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:10Commentary on John 10.125 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:10Commentary on John 10.153 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:10–11Commentary on John 10.157 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:10Commentary on Matthew 16.19 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:10–11Demonstration of the Gospel 9.18.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:10Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:10Oration 40.31 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:10Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:10The Harmony of the Gospels 2.129 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:11

The crowds replied, “This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth in Galilee.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:11Commentary on Matthew 16.18 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:11Commentary on Matthew 16.19 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:11Homilies on Matthew 66.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:11The Harmony of the Gospels 2.129 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:12

Then Jesus entered the temple courts and drove out all who were buying and selling there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those selling doves.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:12Dialogue with Trypho 17.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:12The Instructor 3.11.79 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:12Against Heresies 4.2.7 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:12–13Commentary on John 10.158 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:12Commentary on John 10.168 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:12Commentary on John 10.198 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:12Homily on Luke 38 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 233–250
Matt 21:12Commentary on Matthew 16.19 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:12Commentary on Matthew 16.20 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:12Commentary on Matthew 16.21 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:12Commentary on Matthew 16.22 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:12–13Cento, lines 562–585 · Probaallusion, high confidenceca. 360
Matt 21:12–13Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:12–13Moral Rules (Moralia) 27 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Matt 21:12–13Tractates on the Psalms 68.10 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:12Tractates on the Psalms 145.1 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:12Letter 22.24 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:12Letter 125.20 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:12Exposition of Psalm 118 18.16.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:12–13Letter 29.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Matt 21:12Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:12Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.23.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Matt 21:12–13Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 394
Matt 21:12The Harmony of the Gospels 2.129 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:12–13Part 3, chapter 17 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Matthew 21:13

And He declared to them, “It is written: ‘My house will be called a house of prayer.’ But you are making it ‘a den of robbers.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:132 Clement 14.1 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Matt 21:13Dialogue with Trypho 17.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Matt 21:13Against Heresies 4.2.7 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:13On Modesty 1 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 210–220
Matt 21:13Commentary on John 10.170 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on John 10.183 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on John 10.221 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:13Instructions 2.35 · Commodianquotation, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 89 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.19 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.20 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.21 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.22 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.23 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:13Demonstration of the Gospel 8.2.115 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:13Letter 1.1 · Alexander of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 319–324
Matt 21:13Tractates on the Psalms 118.18.3 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:13Against the Manichees, Greek continuation of book 3, Lagarde p. 81 · Titus of Bostraquotation, high confidenceca. 360s
Matt 21:13On the Destruction of Jerusalem 4.7 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 370
Matt 21:13Letter 22.24 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:13Letter 125.20 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:13Apostolic Constitutions 2.17.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:13Liber Orsiesii 26 · Orsiesiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380-390
Matt 21:13Exposition of Psalm 118 18.15.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:13Exposition of Psalm 118 18.16.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:13Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:13Poem 27, lines 572–606 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 393–431
Matt 21:13Letters 32.25 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Matt 21:13The Harmony of the Gospels 2.129 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:13Against the Letter of Parmenian 2.36 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400
Matt 21:13Commentary on Jeremiah 2.34 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419

Matthew 21:14

The blind and the lame came to Him at the temple, and He healed them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:14Commentary on Matthew 16.24 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:14Book 3, lines 619–643 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:14–17Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:14Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:14The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:14Book 4, lines 27–51 · Seduliusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450
Matt 21:14Book 4, section 4 · Seduliusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450

Matthew 21:15

But the chief priests and scribes were indignant when they saw the wonders He performed and the children shouting in the temple courts, “Hosanna to the Son of David!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:15Miscellanies 2.5.21 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Matt 21:15–16On the Soul 19 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210
Matt 21:15PG 12:1183 (Ps 8 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:15Commentary on Matthew 16.25 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:15Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:15Oration 21.28 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:15Letter 20.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:15–16Chapter 7 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesianaquotation, high confidenceca. 380–414
Matt 21:15Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:15The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:15The Harmony of the Gospels 2.131 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:15Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 50 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:15–16Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 95–96 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:15On Nature and Grace 43 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence415

Matthew 21:16

“Do You hear what these children are saying?” they asked. “Yes,” Jesus answered. “Have you never read: ‘From the mouths of children and infants You have ordained praise’?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:16The Instructor 1.5.13 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:16Against Heresies 4.11.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:16PG 12:1183 (Ps 8 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:16Commentary on Matthew 11.17 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:16Commentary on Matthew 15.6 · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:16Commentary on Matthew 16.24 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:16Commentary on Matthew 16.25 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:16Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:16Commentary on 1 Corinthians 13:1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Matt 21:16Letter 20.4 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:16Apostolic Constitutions 8.7.6 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:16On Naboth 37 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386-390
Matt 21:16Homilies on Matthew 7.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:16Homilies on Matthew 16.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:16Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:16Poem 15, lines 32–63 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 393–431
Matt 21:16Letters 1.10 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Matt 21:16Letters 9.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Matt 21:16The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:16Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 13 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:16Tractates on the Gospel of John 109.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:16On the Gift of Perseverance 11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 428/429

Matthew 21:17

Then He left them and went out of the city to Bethany, where He spent the night.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:17Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:17Commentary on Matthew 16.27 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:17Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:17The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:17The Harmony of the Gospels 2.131 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:17–19Book 4, lines 27–51 · Seduliusallusion, high confidenceca. 425-450
Matt 21:17–19Book 4, section 5 · Seduliusquotation, high confidenceca. 425-450

Matthew 21:18

In the morning, as Jesus was returning to the city, He was hungry.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:18Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:18Commentary on Matthew 16.27 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:18Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:18–22Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:18On the Trinity 10.24 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Matt 21:18On the Trinity 10.67 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Matt 21:18Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:18Sermon 89.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:18The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:18The Harmony of the Gospels 2.131 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:19

Seeing a fig tree by the road, He went up to it but found nothing on it except leaves. “May you never bear fruit again!” He said. And immediately the tree withered.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:19Against Heresies 4.36.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:19Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 805 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:19Refutation of All Heresies 8.8.3 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Matt 21:19Instructions 2.14 · Commodianallusion, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Matt 21:19Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 53 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:19Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:19Commentary on Matthew 16.27 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:19Commentary on Matthew 16.28 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:19Commentary on Romans 2.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Matt 21:19Canonical Epistle, canon 4 · Peter of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceAD 306
Matt 21:19Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:19Catechetical Lecture 1.4 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:19On the Trinity 10.24 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Matt 21:19On the Trinity 10.67 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Matt 21:19Against Arius 3.3 · Marius Victorinusallusion, high confidenceca. 357–362
Matt 21:19Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 59.9.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Matt 21:19Homilies on Matthew 67.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:19Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:19Explanation of Twelve Psalms 1.41.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
Matt 21:19On the Catholic Way of Life and the Manichaean Way of Life 2.17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 387–389
Matt 21:19Homily 15 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Matt 21:19Sermon 61.13 · Augustine of Hippoecho, low confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:19Sermon 89.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:19Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 394
Matt 21:19Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 22 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 394
Matt 21:19Letters 43.4 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Matt 21:19The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:19The Harmony of the Gospels 2.131 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:19Tractates on the Gospel of John 7.21 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:19Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 3 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Matthew 21:20

When the disciples saw this, they marveled and asked, “How did the fig tree wither so quickly?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:20Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:20Commentary on Matthew 16.27 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:20Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:20Sermon 89.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:20The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:20The Harmony of the Gospels 2.131 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:21

“Truly I tell you,” Jesus replied, “if you have faith and do not doubt, not only will you do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’ it will happen.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:21Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:21Commentary on Matthew 16.27 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:21Commentary on Matthew 16.28 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:21Book 3, lines 644–668 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:21Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:21Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:21Tractates 1.8.3 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, low confidenceca. 362-380
Matt 21:21Against Fate, part 1 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 380–394
Matt 21:21Exposition of Psalm 118 3.3.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:21Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:21Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.9.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Matt 21:21Life of Hilarion 40 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 390–392
Matt 21:21Sermon 89.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:21The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:21On the Spirit and the Letter 62 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412
Matt 21:21On the Spirit and the Letter 63 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence412

Matthew 21:22

If you believe, you will receive whatever you ask for in prayer.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:22Shepherd of Hermas, Mandate 9.4 (39.4) · Hermasecho, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Matt 21:22The Instructor 3.12.92 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Matt 21:22Miscellanies 7.7.41 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203
Matt 21:22Instructions 2.38 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Matt 21:22Commentary on Matthew 16.26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:22Commentary on Matthew 16.28 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:22Prayer 2 5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceuncertain
Matt 21:22Passion of Montanus and Lucius 15 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence259
Matt 21:22Recognitions 4.17 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceGreek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407
Matt 21:22Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:22Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:22Sermon 89.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:22The Harmony of the Gospels 2.130 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:22The Conferences 9.34 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Matthew 21:23

When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came up to Him. “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You this authority?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:23–25Against Heresies 1.20.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:23–25Commentary on John 6.150 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:23Commentary on Matthew 16.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:23Commentary on Matthew 17.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:23Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:23Commentary on Romans 7.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Matt 21:23Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:23–27Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:23Tractates on the Psalms 58.11 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:23Oration 37.5 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:23Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 34.18.12 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Matt 21:23Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:23Homilies on Matthew 70.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:23On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 35 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-392
Matt 21:23–27Sermon 293.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:23–27The Lord's Sermon on the Mount 2.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 393–396
Matt 21:23The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:23The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:23Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:23Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:24

“I will also ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:24Commentary on Matthew 17.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:24Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:24–25Question 7, section 1 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 370–384
Matt 21:24Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:24On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 35 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-392
Matt 21:24The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:24Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:24Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:24Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:25

What was the source of John’s baptism? Was it from heaven or from men?” They deliberated among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:25On Baptism 10 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 198–206
Matt 21:25Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 26 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:25Commentary on Matthew 10.20 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:25Commentary on Matthew 17.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:25Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:25Oration 37.5 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:25Letter 93.47 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Matt 21:25Homilies on Matthew 11.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:25Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:25The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:25The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:25Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:26

But if we say, ‘From men,’ we are afraid of the people, for they all regard John as a prophet.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:26Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 26 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:26Commentary on Matthew 10.20 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:26Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:26Homilies on Matthew 11.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:26Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:26Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:27

So they answered, “We do not know.” And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:27Commentary on Matthew 17.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:27Commentary on Matthew 17.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:27Commentary on Romans 7.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Matt 21:27Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:27Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:27The Harmony of the Gospels 2.132 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:27The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:27The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 2.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 5.14 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:27Tractates on the Gospel of John 35.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 406–420

Matthew 21:28

But what do you think? There was a man who had two sons. He went to the first one and said, ‘Son, go and work today in the vineyard.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:28Against Heresies 4.36.8 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:28–29Commentary on John 28.20 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:28Commentary on Matthew 17.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:28Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:28Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:28Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:28Book 3, lines 669–695 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:28–32Commentary on Matthew 21 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:28Against Eunomius 2.8 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 364
Matt 21:28–31Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.9 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:28Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:28The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:28The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:29

‘I will not,’ he replied. But later he changed his mind and went.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:29Against Heresies 4.36.8 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:29Commentary on Matthew 17.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:29Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:29Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:29The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:30

Then the man went to the second son and told him the same thing. ‘I will, sir,’ he said. But he did not go.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:30Against Heresies 4.36.8 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:30Commentary on Matthew 17.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:30Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:30Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:30Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:30The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:31

Which of the two did the will of his father?” “The first,” they answered. Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God before you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:31Against Heresies 4.20.12 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:31Miscellanies 5.5.28 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, low confidenceca. 198–203
Matt 21:31Fragment 44 on Genesis (Gen. 49, 22c—242) · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, medium confidenceca. 202-235
Matt 21:31Refutation of All Heresies 5.8.28 · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 222–235
Matt 21:31Commentary on Matthew 17.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:31Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:31Catechetical Lecture 3.8 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:31Catechetical Lecture 10.11 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:31Tractates 2.14.4 · Zeno of Veronaquotation, high confidenceca. 362-380
Matt 21:31On the Trinity 2 · Faustinusquotation, high confidenceca. 380–384
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 10.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 40.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 60.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 69.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31Homilies on Matthew 70.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:31On Elijah and Fasting 74 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Matt 21:31Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.23.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Matt 21:31–32Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Matt 21:31–32On the Christian Struggle 12 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 396–397
Matt 21:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.31 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.80 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 33.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:31Against Secundinus the Manichaean 21 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399
Matt 21:31On Holy Virginity 36 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence401
Matt 21:31On Holy Virginity 38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence401
Matt 21:31Part 2, chapter 15 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Matthew 21:32

For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him, but the tax collectors and prostitutes did. And even after you saw this, you did not repent and believe him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:32Homilies on Joshua 3.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:32Commentary on Matthew 17.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:32Commentary on Matthew 17.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:32Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:32Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.19.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisecho, medium confidence374-377
Matt 21:32Homilies on Matthew 11.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:32Homilies on Matthew 67.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:32Homilies on Matthew 75.5 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390

Matthew 21:33

Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a tower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:33Shepherd of Hermas, Similitude 5.2.2 (55.2) · Hermasecho, medium confidenceca. 100–150
Matt 21:33Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:33Against Heresies 4.36.2 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:33–41Against the Jews 3 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Matt 21:33–41Against the Jews 4 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Matt 21:33–38On the Flesh of Christ 14 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 206–211
Matt 21:33On First Principles 2.4.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Matt 21:33Fragment on Matthew 13:44 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:33Commentary on Matthew 10.6 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:33Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:33Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:33Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:33Commentary on Matthew 17.29 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:33Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:33–41Commentary on Matthew 22 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:33–41On Saint Athanasius 2.19 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Matt 21:33Tractates on the Psalms 134.25 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:33Letter 21.4 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:33Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 31.34.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Matt 21:33Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 45.4.6 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Matt 21:33Homilies on Matthew 11.6 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:33Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:33Homilies on Matthew 78.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:33Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:33Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400
Matt 21:33The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:34

When the harvest time drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:34Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:34Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:34Commentary on Matthew 17.8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:34Commentary on Matthew 17.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:34Book 3, lines 696–719 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:34Oration I Against the Arians 59 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Matt 21:34Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:34Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Matthew 21:35

But the tenants seized his servants. They beat one, killed another, and stoned a third.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:35Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:35Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:35Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:35Commentary on Matthew 17.9 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:35Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:35Letter 42.1 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:35Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.9 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:35Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:35Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Matthew 21:36

Again, he sent other servants, more than the first group. But the tenants did the same to them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:36Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:36Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:36Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:36Commentary on Matthew 17.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:36Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:36Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:36Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Matthew 21:37

Finally, he sent his son to them. ‘They will respect my son,’ he said.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:37Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:37Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:37Commentary on Matthew 17.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:37Epitome of the Divine Institutes 38.6 · Lactantiusallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–320
Matt 21:37Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:37–39Tractates on the Psalms 68.23 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:37On the Christian Faith 5.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Matt 21:37On the Christian Faith 5.17 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 378–380
Matt 21:37Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:37Homilies on Matthew 77.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:37Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Matthew 21:38

But when the tenants saw the son, they said to one another, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him and take his inheritance.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:38Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:38Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:38Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:38Commentary on Matthew 17.10 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:38Commentary on Matthew 17.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:38Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:38Letter 129.7 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:38Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:38Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:38Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 140–141 · Anonymousallusion, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Matt 21:38City of God 17.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidence413–426
Matt 21:38Part 1, chapter 26 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Matthew 21:39

So they seized him and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:39Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:39Homilies on Leviticus 1.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:39Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:39Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:39Commentary on Matthew 17.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:39Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:39Catechetical Lecture 11.3 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Matt 21:39Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.9 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:39Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:39Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:39Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Matthew 21:40

Therefore, when the owner of the vineyard returns, what will he do to those tenants?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:40Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:40Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:40Commentary on Matthew 17.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:40Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:40Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:40Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:40The Harmony of the Gospels 2.134 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:41

“He will bring those wretches to a wretched end,” they replied, “and will rent out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him his share of the fruit at harvest time.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:41Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:41On First Principles 2.4.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Matt 21:41Against Celsus 4.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:41Against Celsus 5.58 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:41Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:41Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:41Commentary on Matthew 17.11 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:41Commentary on Romans 9.30 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Matt 21:41Oration I Against the Arians 59 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Matt 21:41Tractates on the Psalms 134.25 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Matt 21:41Oration 4.60 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Matt 21:41Ancoratus 66.9 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374
Matt 21:41Exposition of Psalm 118 22.41.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:41Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:41Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:41Homilies on Matthew 74.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:41Sermon 87.3 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:41The Harmony of the Gospels 2.134 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:41The Harmony of the Gospels 2.135 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:41The Harmony of the Gospels 2.136 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:41The Harmony of the Gospels 2.137 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:41The Harmony of the Gospels 2.138 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:42

Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes’?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:42Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:42Fragments on Proverbs, column 215 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:42PG 12:1579 (Ps 117 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:42Commentary on John 1.149 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:42Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:42Commentary on Matthew 17.12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:42Demonstration of the Gospel 9.18.6 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:42Commentary on Matthew 22 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 353–355
Matt 21:42–44Letter 121.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Matt 21:42Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 23.6.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Matt 21:42Section 36 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence3 September 381
Matt 21:42Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:42Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:42Homily 0 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Matt 21:42Sermon 89.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:42The Harmony of the Gospels 2.135 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:42Tractates on the Gospel of John 9.15 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:42Book 1, lines 288–311 · Seduliusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450
Matt 21:42Book 1, section 28 · Seduliusallusion, medium confidenceca. 425-450

Matthew 21:43

Therefore I tell you that the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people who will produce its fruit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:43Against Heresies 4.36.1 · Irenaeus of Lyonsquotation, high confidenceca. 180–190
Matt 21:43Against the Jews 3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence3rd cent. (disputed)
Matt 21:43Fragments on Proverbs, column 217 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Matt 21:43Fragment 90 on John 12:35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 226-254
Matt 21:43Commentary on John 10.140 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:43Homilies on Joshua 2.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:43Homilies on Joshua 20.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Matt 21:43Homilies on Jeremiah 10.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Matt 21:43Homilies on Jeremiah 14.12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
Matt 21:43Commentary on the Song of Songs 2.117 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Matt 21:43Against Celsus 2.5 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:43Against Celsus 2.78 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:43Against Celsus 4.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:43Against Celsus 4.22 · Origenecho, medium confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:43Against Celsus 4.42 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 29 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 10.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 10.23 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 15.35 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 17.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 17.12 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:43Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Matt 21:43Prophetic Extracts 4.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:43Prophetic Extracts 4.16 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)
Matt 21:43Demonstration of the Gospel 9.11.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 314–324
Matt 21:43Book 3, lines 720–744 · Juvencusallusion, high confidenceca. 330
Matt 21:43On Saint Athanasius 2.20 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Matt 21:43Oratio (Ephemeris 3), lines 1-23 · Decimus Magnus Ausoniusecho, low confidenceca. 360-390
Matt 21:43Commentary on Galatians 3:14 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Matt 21:43Commentary on Romans 9:25–26 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Matt 21:43Commentary on Romans 11:28 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Matt 21:43Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 8.7.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
Matt 21:43Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.5 · Anonymousecho, medium confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:43Apostolic Constitutions 5.16.8 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Matt 21:43Exposition of Psalm 118 21.12.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Matt 21:43Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:43Homilies on Matthew 69.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:43Sermon 5.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:43Sermon 218.7 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:43Tractates 7 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410

Matthew 21:44

He who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:44Commentary on John 1.149 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Matt 21:44Homilies on Matthew 68.1 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:44Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:44Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.28.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Matt 21:44Sermon 91.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:44Sermon 92.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:44Sermon 122.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Matt 21:44The Harmony of the Gospels 2.133 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400
Matt 21:44Tractates on the Gospel of John 4.4 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Matt 21:44Homilies on the First Epistle of John 3.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 407

Matthew 21:45

When the chief priests and Pharisees heard His parables, they knew that Jesus was speaking about them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:45Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:45Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:45The Harmony of the Gospels 2.139 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400

Matthew 21:46

Although they wanted to arrest Him, they were afraid of the crowds, because the people regarded Him as a prophet.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Matt 21:46Commentary on Matthew 17.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:46Commentary on Matthew 17.14 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Matt 21:46Homilies on Matthew 68.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:46Homilies on Matthew 70.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Matt 21:46The Harmony of the Gospels 2.139 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 399–400