Mark 5 in the early church
218 passages quote, allude to, or echo Mark 5, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 7 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 15 · 17 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 33 · 34 · 35 · 36 · 37 · 38 · 39 · 40 · 41 · 42 · 43
Mark 5:1
On the other side of the sea, they arrived in the region of the Gerasenes.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:1–15 | On First Principles 3.3.4 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Mark 5:1 | Commentary on John 6.209 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Mark 5:1 | Book 2, lines 27–50 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:1–20 | Demonstration 2.20 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Mark 5:1–13 | On the Life of Moses 421 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 385–395 |
| Mark 5:1–13 | Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Mark 5:1 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.89 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:1–13 | Sermon 17 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Mark 5:2
As soon as Jesus got out of the boat, He was met by a man with an unclean spirit, who was coming from the tombs.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:2–15 | Fragment 77 on John 11:4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Mark 5:2 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.56 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:3
This man had been living in the tombs and could no longer be restrained, even with chains.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:3 | Commentary on John 20.341 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Mark 5:3 | Homilies on Joshua 15.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:3 | Book 2, lines 27–50 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:3 | Oration 40.33 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
Mark 5:4
Though he was often bound with chains and shackles, he had broken the chains and shattered the shackles. Now there was no one with the strength to subdue him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:4 | Recognitions 9.38 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | Greek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407 |
| Mark 5:4 | Book 2, lines 27–50 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:4 | Catechetical Lecture 16.20 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 350 |
| Mark 5:4 | Homilies on Matthew 28.4 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:4 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.55 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:4 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 41–42 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
Mark 5:5
Night and day in the tombs and in the mountains he kept crying out and cutting himself with stones.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:5 | Book 2, lines 51–75 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:5 | Homilies on Matthew 28.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:5 | Homilies on Matthew 28.4 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:5 | Homilies on Matthew 57.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, low confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:5 | Homilies on Matthew 81.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Mark 5:7
And he shouted in a loud voice, “What do You want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg You before God not to torture me!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:7 | Acts of Thomas 41 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 200–250 |
| Mark 5:7 | Book 2, lines 51–75 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:7 | Catechetical Lecture 11.6 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 350 |
| Mark 5:7 | To the Bishops of Egypt 3 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 356 |
| Mark 5:7 | On the Trinity 6.49 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Mark 5:7 | Oration 45.27 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Mark 5:7 | On Elijah and Fasting 75 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Mark 5:7 | Sermon 90.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Mark 5:7 | Poem 19, lines 256–282 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, low confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Mark 5:9
“What is your name?” Jesus asked. “My name is Legion,” he replied, “for we are many.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:9 | Epistle of the Apostles 5 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 140-170 |
| Mark 5:9 | Prophetic Extracts 46.1 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 200 |
| Mark 5:9 | On the Soul 25 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 210 |
| Mark 5:9 | PG 12:1099 (Ps 1–2 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Mark 5:9 | PG 12:1277 (Ps 26 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Mark 5:9 | Homily on 1 Samuel 1.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:9 | Homilies on Joshua 15.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:9 | Homilies on Leviticus 5.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:9 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 102 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Mark 5:9 | Commentary on Romans 9.42 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Mark 5:9 | Divine Institutes 5.21.5 · Lactantius | echo, low confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Mark 5:9 | Book 2, lines 51–75 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:9 | Oration 25.8 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Mark 5:9 | Ancoratus 72.5 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, high confidence | 374 |
| Mark 5:9 | Apostolic Constitutions 8.7.2 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Mark 5:9 | Exposition of Psalm 118 1.13.1 · Ambrose | allusion, low confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Mark 5:9 | On Elijah and Fasting 75 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Mark 5:9 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.16.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Mark 5:9 | Homily 5 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
| Mark 5:9 | Life of Hilarion 18 · Jerome | echo, medium confidence | ca. 390–392 |
| Mark 5:9 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.56 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:9 | Sermon 16 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Mark 5:9 | Book 3, lines 50–75 · Sedulius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Mark 5:9 | Book 3, section 7 · Sedulius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Mark 5:9 | The Conferences 8.14 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Mark 5:10
And he begged Jesus repeatedly not to send them out of that region.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:10 | Book 2, lines 51–75 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:10 | Homilies on Matthew 28.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Mark 5:11
There on the nearby hillside a large herd of pigs was feeding.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:11 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.56 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:12
So the demons begged Jesus, “Send us to the pigs, so that we may enter them.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:12 | Homilies 10.6 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | 4th century (reworking earlier material) |
| Mark 5:12 | Life of Antony 29 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Mark 5:12 | Letter 131.16 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:12 | Letter 130.26 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Mark 5:12 | Letter 166.16 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Mark 5:12 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.10.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Mark 5:12 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 45.16.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Mark 5:12–13 | Sermon 354.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Mark 5:13
He gave them permission, and the unclean spirits came out and went into the pigs, and the herd of about two thousand rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned in the water.
Mark 5:15
When they came to Jesus, they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons sitting there, clothed and in his right mind; and they were afraid.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:15 | Book 2, lines 51–75 · Juvencus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 330 |
| Mark 5:15 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.10.7 · Epiphanius of Salamis | echo, medium confidence | 374-377 |
| Mark 5:15 | Poem 26, lines 316–345 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, medium confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Mark 5:17
And the people began to beg Jesus to leave their region.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:17 | Exposition of Psalm 118 10.22.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Mark 5:17 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 61.18.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Mark 5:20
So the man went away and began to proclaim throughout the Decapolis how much Jesus had done for him. And everyone was amazed.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:20 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.2.7 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, low confidence | 374-377 |
| Mark 5:20 | The Harmony of the Gospels 4.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:21
When Jesus had again crossed by boat to the other side, a large crowd gathered around Him beside the sea.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:21 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.64 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:21 | The Harmony of the Gospels 4.5 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:22
A synagogue leader named Jairus arrived, and seeing Jesus, he fell at His feet
Mark 5:23
and pleaded with Him urgently, “My little daughter is near death. Please come and place Your hands on her, so that she will be healed and live.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:23 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.66 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:25
And a woman was there who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years.
Mark 5:26
She had borne much agony under the care of many physicians and had spent all she had, but to no avail. Instead, her condition had only grown worse.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:26 | Homilies on Leviticus 3.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:26 | Homilies on Jeremiah 17.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Mark 5:26 | Exposition of Psalm 118 16.37.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Mark 5:26 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.10.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Mark 5:26 | Life of Hilarion 15 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390–392 |
| Mark 5:26 | Sermon 62.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Mark 5:26 | Sermon 77.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Mark 5:26 | Sermon 245.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Mark 5:26 | Poem 20, lines 255–285 · Paulinus of Nola | echo, low confidence | ca. 393–431 |
Mark 5:27
When the woman heard about Jesus, she came up through the crowd behind Him and touched His cloak.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:27 | Commentary on the Song of Songs, fragment 14 (Song 3:7) · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 202-235 |
| Mark 5:27 | Homilies on Leviticus 4.8 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Mark 5:27 | Lines 645–668 · Commodian | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century (disputed) |
Mark 5:29
Immediately her bleeding stopped, and she sensed in her body that she was healed of her affliction.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:29 | Prayer 2 4 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | uncertain |
| Mark 5:29 | Oration III Against the Arians 31 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
Mark 5:30
At once Jesus was aware that power had gone out from Him. Turning to the crowd, He asked, “Who touched My garments?”
Mark 5:31
His disciples answered, “You can see the crowd pressing in on You, and yet You ask, ‘Who touched Me?’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:31 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 33.8 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Mark 5:31 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 26.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Mark 5:33
Then the woman, knowing what had happened to her, came and fell down before Him trembling in fear, and she told Him the whole truth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:33 | Homilies on Matthew 66.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:33 | Homilies on Matthew 80.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Mark 5:34
“Daughter,” said Jesus, “your faith has healed you. Go in peace and be free of your affliction.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:34 | Epistle of the Apostles 51 · Anonymous | echo, low confidence | ca. 140-170 |
| Mark 5:34 | Miscellanies 6.14.108 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Mark 5:34 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 291 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Mark 5:34 | Commentary on John 32.368 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Mark 5:34 | Homilies on the Psalms 7.2 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Mark 5:34 | Oration 14.36 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Mark 5:34 | Against Parmenian the Donatist 5.8 · Optatus of Milevis | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–385 |
| Mark 5:34 | Question 102, section 31 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Mark 5:34 | Question 115, section 82 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Mark 5:34 | Ancoratus 38.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
Mark 5:35
While He was still speaking, messengers from the house of Jairus arrived and said, “Your daughter is dead; why bother the Teacher anymore?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:35 | Homilies on Matthew 31.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:35–36 | Sermon 98.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Mark 5:35 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.66 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:35–43 | Sermon 63 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Mark 5:36
But Jesus overheard their conversation and said to Jairus, “Do not be afraid; just believe.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:36 | Acts of Thomas 158 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 200–250 |
| Mark 5:36 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.66 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
Mark 5:37
And He did not allow anyone to accompany Him except Peter, James, and John the brother of James.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:37 | Commentary on the Song of Songs, fragment 14 (Song 3:7) · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 202-235 |
| Mark 5:37 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 89 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Mark 5:37 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 90 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Mark 5:37 | Homilies on Matthew 31.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Mark 5:38
When they arrived at the house of the synagogue leader, Jesus saw the commotion and the people weeping and wailing loudly.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:38–42 | Book 3, section 11 · Sedulius | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Mark 5:39
He went inside and asked, “Why all this commotion and weeping? The child is not dead, but asleep.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:39 | Against Celsus 2.48 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Mark 5:39 | Letter 39.6 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:39 | Letter 60.2 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:39 | Letter 118.1 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:39 | Sermon 98.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Mark 5:40
And they laughed at Him. After He had put them all outside, He took the child’s father and mother and His own companions, and went in to see the child.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:40 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 89 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Mark 5:40 | Letter 39.6 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:40 | Homilies on Matthew 31.3 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Mark 5:41
Taking her by the hand, Jesus said, “Talitha koum!” which means, “Little girl, I say to you, get up!”
Mark 5:42
Immediately the girl got up and began to walk around (she was twelve years old). And at once they were utterly astounded.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:42 | Catechetical Lecture 18.16 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Mark 5:42 | Ancoratus 98.5 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, high confidence | 374 |
| Mark 5:42 | The Harmony of the Gospels 2.68 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Mark 5:42 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 19.9 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Mark 5:42 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 21.11 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Mark 5:43
Then Jesus gave strict orders that no one should know about this, and He told them to give her something to eat.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mark 5:43 | Letter 108.24 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Mark 5:43 | Homilies on Matthew 31.3 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Mark 5:43 | Homilies on Matthew 32.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, high confidence | ca. 390 |