Exodus 4 in the early church

193 passages quote, allude to, or echo Exodus 4, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 29 · 30

Exodus 4:1

Then Moses answered, “What if they do not believe me or listen to my voice? For they may say, ‘The LORD has not appeared to you.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:1Letter of the six bishops to Paul 5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 264–269
Exod 4:1–31On the Life of Moses 307 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:1–9Sermon 6.6 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 4:1–4Exodus, lines 168–195 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Exodus 4:2

And the LORD asked him, “What is that in your hand?” “A staff,” he replied.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:2Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:2–4Catechetical Lecture 4.30 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:2Ancoratus 39.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Exod 4:2Ancoratus 96.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Exod 4:2–9Apostolic Constitutions 8.1.6 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 4:2–7On the Life of Moses 333 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:2Homilies on Matthew 31.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 4:2–4Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.28 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Exodus 4:3

“Throw it on the ground,” said the LORD. So Moses threw it on the ground, and it became a snake, and he ran from it.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:3On the Resurrection of the Flesh 28 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Exod 4:3Preparation for the Gospel 9.27.27 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:3Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:3Catechetical Lecture 12.28 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:3Catechetical Lecture 18.12 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:3Treatise on the Mysteries 1.31.1 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Exod 4:3Ancoratus 62.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374
Exod 4:3Ancoratus 96.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Exod 4:3Ancoratus 96.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374
Exod 4:3Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 9.3.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:3Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.66.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:3Exposition of Psalm 118 3.24.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:3Homilies on Matthew 28.1 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 4:3On the Mysteries 9 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387–391
Exod 4:3Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 4:3On the Trinity 3.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–419
Exod 4:3On the Trinity 3.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–419

Exodus 4:4

“Stretch out your hand and grab it by the tail,” the LORD said to Moses, who reached out his hand and caught the snake, and it turned back into a staff in his hand.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:4Preparation for the Gospel 9.27.27 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:4Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:4Treatise on the Mysteries 1.31.1 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Exod 4:4Exposition of Psalm 118 3.24.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:4Exposition of Psalm 118 3.24.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:4On the Mysteries 9 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387–391
Exod 4:4Against Faustus the Manichaean 15.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 4:4On the Trinity 3.10 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–419

Exodus 4:6

Furthermore, the LORD said to Moses, “Put your hand inside your cloak.” So he put his hand inside his cloak, and when he took it out, his hand was leprous, white as snow.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:6On the Resurrection of the Flesh 28 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Exod 4:6On the Resurrection of the Flesh 55 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Exod 4:6–7Refutation of All Heresies 8.14.8 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Exod 4:6–7Commentary on John 32.267 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 4:6–7Commentary on John 32.268 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 4:6Homilies on Exodus 12.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:6Commentary on Matthew 17.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 246–248
Exod 4:6Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:6Catechetical Lecture 12.28 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:6Catechetical Lecture 18.12 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:6Treatise on the Mysteries 1.31.3 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Exod 4:6Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.66.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:6Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.69.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:6–7On the Life of Moses 335 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:6On the Duties of the Clergy 3.15 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
Exod 4:6–9Sermon 6.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Exod 4:6–18Exodus, lines 196–221 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.
Exod 4:6–7Part 1, chapter 35 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:7

“Put your hand back inside your cloak,” said the LORD. So Moses put his hand back inside his cloak, and when he took it out, it was restored, like the rest of his skin.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:7On the Resurrection of the Flesh 28 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Exod 4:7On the Resurrection of the Flesh 55 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–212
Exod 4:7Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.11 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:7Catechetical Lecture 12.28 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:7Catechetical Lecture 18.12 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:7Treatise on the Mysteries 1.31.4 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366
Exod 4:7On the Duties of the Clergy 3.15 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

Exodus 4:8

And the LORD said, “If they refuse to believe you or heed the witness of the first sign, they may believe that of the second.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:8Commentary on John 32.269 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248

Exodus 4:9

But if they do not believe even these two signs or listen to your voice, take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground. Then the water you take from the Nile will become blood on the ground.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:9Commentary on John 32.270 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 4:9Commentary on John 32.271 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 4:9Treatise on the Mysteries 1.31.4 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–366

Exodus 4:10

“Please, Lord,” Moses replied, “I have never been eloquent, neither in the past nor since You have spoken to Your servant, for I am slow of speech and tongue.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:101 Clement 17.5 · Clement of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Exod 4:10Miscellanies 4.17.106 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Exod 4:10–12Against Marcion 4.39 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Exod 4:10Homily on Luke 5 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 233–250
Exod 4:10Homily on Isaiah 6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Exod 4:10Homily on Isaiah 9 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 235–250
Exod 4:10Homilies on Exodus 3.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:10Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 4:10Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.9 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:10–17Demonstration 14.28 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Exod 4:10Long recension, Magnesians 12 · Anonymousquotation, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Exod 4:10Letter to Dracontius 3 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 355
Exod 4:10–13Oration 1.1 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 4:10Homilies 15.1 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 363-378
Exod 4:10On the Complaints of Job and David 3.26 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 383-390
Exod 4:10On the Duties of the Clergy 1.17 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–390
Exod 4:10Exposition of Psalm 118 18.34.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:10Exposition of Psalm 118 19.8.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:10Homilies on Matthew 56.2 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Exod 4:10–14Commentary on Jeremiah 1.3 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 414-419
Exod 4:10Part 1, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:11

And the LORD said to him, “Who gave man his mouth? Or who makes the mute or the deaf, the sighted or the blind? Is it not I, the LORD?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:11Fragments on Genesis, column 69 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 4:11Homily on Luke 16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–250
Exod 4:11Homily on Isaiah 6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Exod 4:11Homilies on Numbers 17.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:11Commentary on Matthew 13.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Exod 4:11–12To Fortunatus 10 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence253 or 257
Exod 4:11Homilies 2.43 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 4:11Preparation for the Gospel 6.11.51 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:11Letters to Serapion 4.21 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Exod 4:11Book 1, chapter 14 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 440-450

Exodus 4:12

Now go! I will help you as you speak, and I will teach you what to say.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:12Homilies on Exodus 3.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:12Exposition of Psalm 118 3.24.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:12Hexameron (Exameron) 1.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Exod 4:12Tractates 2 · Gaudentius of Bresciaquotation, high confidenceca. 397-410
Exod 4:12Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 2.20 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 420–421

Exodus 4:13

But Moses replied, “Please, Lord, send someone else.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:13Homily on Isaiah 6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 235–250
Exod 4:13Homily on Isaiah 9 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 235–250
Exod 4:13On the Trinity 9 · Novatianquotation, high confidenceca. 240–250
Exod 4:13Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 4:13Preparation for the Gospel 12.9.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:13Oration II Against the Arians 31 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 339–346
Exod 4:13Oration 2.41 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 4:13Commentary on 1 Corinthians 3:5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 4:13–14Commentary on 1 Corinthians 9:16 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Exod 4:13Question 109, section 7 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 4:13On the Christian Faith 5.19 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 378–380
Exod 4:13Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.69 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Exod 4:13Part 1, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:14

Then the anger of the LORD burned against Moses, and He said, “Is not Aaron the Levite your brother? I know that he can speak well, and he is now on his way to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:14Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:14–17Part 1, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:15

You are to speak to him and put the words in his mouth. I will help both of you to speak, and I will teach you what to do.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:15Homilies on Exodus 3.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:15Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324

Exodus 4:16

He will speak to the people for you. He will be your spokesman, and it will be as if you were God to him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:16Preparation for the Gospel 9.29.10 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:16Oration 10.3 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 4:16Oration 21.20 · Gregory of Nazianzusecho, low confidenceca. 362–383
Exod 4:16Oration 32.17 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383

Exodus 4:17

But take this staff in your hand so you can perform signs with it.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:17Dialogue with Trypho 86.1 · Justin Martyrallusion, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Exod 4:17Tractates on the Psalms 124.7 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Exod 4:17In Praise of the Desert 7 · Eucherius of Lyonallusion, medium confidenceca. 427-428

Exodus 4:19

Now the LORD had said to Moses in Midian, “Go back to Egypt, for all the men who sought to kill you are dead.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:19Defence of His Flight 17 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, medium confidenceca. 357

Exodus 4:20

So Moses took his wife and sons, put them on a donkey, and headed back to Egypt. And he took the staff of God in his hand.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:20On Idolatry 19 · Tertullianallusion, medium confidenceca. 196–211
Exod 4:20On the Life of Moses 335 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:20–31Exodus, lines 222–248 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Exodus 4:21

The LORD instructed Moses, “When you go back to Egypt, see that you perform before Pharaoh all the wonders that I have put within your power. But I will harden his heart so that he will not let the people go.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:21On First Principles 3.1.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 4:21On First Principles 3.1.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 4:21Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 281 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 4:21Homilies on Exodus 4.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:21Commentary on Romans 7.16 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 4:21Homilies 2.43 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Exod 4:21Book of Heresies 128.1 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, medium confidenceca. 380s
Exod 4:21On the Life of Moses 345 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:21On Grace and Free Will 23 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 426

Exodus 4:22

Then tell Pharaoh that this is what the LORD says: ‘Israel is My firstborn son,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:22PG 12:1495 (Ps 65 LXX) · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 4:22Commentary on John 28.185 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Exod 4:22–23Demonstration 16.5 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 4:22–23Demonstration 19.1 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Exod 4:22Oration I Against the Arians 39 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Exod 4:22Catechetical Lecture 11.3 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Exod 4:22On the Trinity 12.14 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 356–360
Exod 4:22On the Trinity 12.15 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 356–360
Exod 4:22On the Orthodox Faith against the Arians 2 · Gregory of Elviraallusion, high confidenceca. 360-392
Exod 4:22Against Eunomius 2.20 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 364
Exod 4:22Against Auxentius 11 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidence364–365
Exod 4:22Question 102, section 3 · Ambrosiasterallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 4:22Letter 121.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Exod 4:22Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Exod 4:22On Cain and Abel 2.7 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378
Exod 4:22Apostolic Constitutions 7.24.2 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380
Exod 4:22Hexameron (Exameron) 1.15 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-390
Exod 4:22On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 9 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-392
Exod 4:22–23Tractates 6 · Gaudentius of Bresciaallusion, high confidenceca. 397-410
Exod 4:22Commentary on Jeremiah 6.38 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Exod 4:22Tome to the Armenians 29 · Proclus of Constantinoplequotation, high confidenceca. 435-437
Exod 4:22Part 1, chapter 9 · Quodvultdeus of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:23

and I told you to let My son go so that he may worship Me. But since you have refused to let him go, behold, I will kill your firstborn son!’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:23On First Principles 3.1.9 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 4:23Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 281 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Exod 4:23Book of Rules 1 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Exodus 4:24

Now at a lodging place along the way, the LORD met Moses and was about to kill him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:24–26Against the Jews 3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 197–207
Exod 4:24Commentary on Daniel 4.40 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 202-204
Exod 4:24On First Principles 3.2.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Exod 4:24–26Against Celsus 5.48 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
Exod 4:24Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 4:24–26Question 16, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 4:24Book of Heresies 118.1 · Philastrius of Bresciaallusion, high confidenceca. 380s
Exod 4:24Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 35 · Evagrius of Gaulallusion, high confidenceca. 400
Exod 4:24–27On the Life of Moses 337 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:24Exposition of Psalm 118 16.11.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:24–26Letter 23.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Exod 4:24–26Against Jovinianus 1.20 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Exod 4:24–26On Baptism, against the Donatists 4.31 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401

Exodus 4:25

But Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off her son’s foreskin, and touched it to Moses’ feet. “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me,” she said.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:25Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Exod 4:25Commentary on Philippians 3.4 · Marius Victorinusallusion, low confidenceca. 360–363
Exod 4:25–26Question 16, section 2 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Exod 4:25Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.27.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:25–26Book of Heresies 118.3 · Philastrius of Bresciaquotation, medium confidenceca. 380s
Exod 4:25Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 35 · Evagrius of Gaulquotation, high confidenceca. 400
Exod 4:25Exposition of Psalm 118 16.11.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Exod 4:25Against Jovinianus 1.21 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidence393

Exodus 4:26

So the LORD let him alone. (When she said, “bridegroom of blood,” she was referring to the circumcision.)

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:26Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.27.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Exod 4:26Altercatio, chapter 2, speech 35 · Evagrius of Gaulallusion, high confidenceca. 400

Exodus 4:27

Meanwhile, the LORD had said to Aaron, “Go and meet Moses in the wilderness.” So he went and met Moses at the mountain of God and kissed him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:27Homilies on Exodus 3.2 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Exod 4:27Preparation for the Gospel 9.27.22 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Exod 4:27Oration 1.1 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383

Exodus 4:29

Then Moses and Aaron went and assembled all the elders of the Israelites,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:29–31On the Life of Moses 341 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 385–395
Exod 4:29–31Part 1, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

Exodus 4:30

and Aaron relayed everything the LORD had said to Moses. And Moses performed the signs before the people,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Exod 4:30Against Celsus 2.52 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 248