Acts 14 in the early church
74 passages quote, allude to, or echo Acts 14, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 8 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 19 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 27
Acts 14:8
In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had never walked.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:8–17 | Against Heresies 3.12.9 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
Acts 14:10
In a loud voice Paul called out, “Stand up on your feet!” And the man jumped up and began to walk.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:10 | Catechetical Lecture 17.30 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Acts 14:10 | Exposition of Psalm 118 6.10.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Acts 14:10 | On the Proceedings of Pelagius 32 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 417 |
Acts 14:11
When the crowds saw what Paul had done, they lifted up their voices in the Lycaonian language: “The gods have come down to us in human form!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:11–13 | Demonstration of the Gospel 3.7.26 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Acts 14:11 | Letter 120.9 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Acts 14:11–12 | Book of Heresies 147.5 · Philastrius of Brescia | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380s |
| Acts 14:11 | Sermon 273.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Acts 14:11–18 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 20.21 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Acts 14:11–15 | Against Vigilantius 5 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | 406 |
| Acts 14:11 | City of God 10.19 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Acts 14:11 | On the Governance of God 8.23 · Salvian of Marseilles | allusion, high confidence | ca. 439-451 |
Acts 14:12
Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes, because he was the chief speaker.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:12 | Sermon 273.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Acts 14:13
The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates, hoping to offer a sacrifice along with the crowds.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:13 | Sermon 273.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Acts 14:14
But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul found out about this, they tore their clothes and rushed into the crowd, shouting,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:14–15 | Question 25, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Acts 14:14 | Sermon 273.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Acts 14:15
“Men, why are you doing this? We too are only men, human like you. We are bringing you good news that you should turn from these worthless things to the living God, who made heaven and earth and sea and everything in them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:15 | Oration to the Greeks 35 · Tatian | echo, low confidence | ca. 165–172 |
| Acts 14:15 | Acts of Fructuosus, Augurius and Eulogius 2 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 259 (21 January) |
| Acts 14:15 | Recognitions 10.70 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | Greek original 3rd–4th century; Rufinus's Latin translation before 407 |
| Acts 14:15 | Divine Institutes 5.22.21 · Lactantius | echo, low confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Acts 14:15–17 | Against the Heathen 35 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 318–325 |
| Acts 14:15 | Life of Antony 48 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Acts 14:15 | Letter 102.20 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Acts 14:15 | Sermon 273.7 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Acts 14:15 | The Harmony of the Gospels 1.18 · Augustine of Hippo | echo, medium confidence | ca. 399–400 |
| Acts 14:15 | City of God 7.29 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Acts 14:15 | City of God 10.19 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | 413–426 |
| Acts 14:15–17 | Chapter 10 · Prosper of Aquitaine | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426-428 |
| Acts 14:15–16 | Book 1, chapter 5 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
| Acts 14:15–17 | Book 2, chapter 4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Acts 14:16
In past generations, He let all nations go their own way.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:16 | Letter 225.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Acts 14:16 | Objection and reply 8 · Prosper of Aquitaine | quotation, high confidence | ca. 431-432 |
| Acts 14:16 | Book 1, chapter 11 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
| Acts 14:16 | Book 1, chapter 13 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
| Acts 14:16 | Book 2, chapter 4 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Acts 14:17
Yet He has not left Himself without testimony to His goodness: He gives you rain from heaven and fruitful seasons, filling your hearts with food and gladness.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:17 | Poem 6 (To Flavius Felix on the Resurrection of the Dead), lines 275–299 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 4th-5th cent. (disputed) |
| Acts 14:17 | Commentary on Romans 13:10 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, low confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Acts 14:17 | Question 83, section 3 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Acts 14:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 7.49.1 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
| Acts 14:17 | Book 2, chapter 25 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Acts 14:19
Then some Jews arrived from Antioch and Iconium and won over the crowds. They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, presuming he was dead.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:19 | Demonstration 14.45 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Acts 14:19 | Commentary on 2 Corinthians 11:25 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Acts 14:19 | Commentary on 2 Timothy 3:12–13 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Acts 14:19 | Commentary on Ephesians 6:18–20 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Acts 14:19 | Exposition of Psalm 118 5.17.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
Acts 14:21
They preached the gospel to that city and made many disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:21–22 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 72 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
Acts 14:22
strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.
Acts 14:23
Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church, praying and fasting as they entrusted them to the Lord, in whom they had believed.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:23 | 1 Clement 42.4 · Clement of Rome | echo, medium confidence | ca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100) |
| Acts 14:23 | Acta Archelai (Latin) 61 · Hegemonius | allusion, medium confidence | early to mid 4th century (Greek original) |
Acts 14:27
When they arrived, they gathered the church together and reported all that God had done through them, and how He had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acts 14:27 | Commentary on Romans 10.3 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Acts 14:27 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 70 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Acts 14:27 | Letter 112.7 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Acts 14:27 | Letter 75.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |