Romans 15 in the early church
220 passages quote, allude to, or echo Romans 15, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33
Romans 15:1
We who are strong ought to bear with the shortcomings of the weak and not to please ourselves.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:1 | Dialogue with Trypho 47.2 · Justin Martyr | echo, medium confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| Rom 15:1 | Homilies on Joshua 11.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:1 | Homilies on Numbers 10.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:1 | Commentary on Romans 10.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:1 | Demonstration 7.10 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Rom 15:1 | Letter 131 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Rom 15:1 | Homilies on the Psalms 33.13 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Rom 15:1 | Moral Rules (Moralia) 80 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Rom 15:1 | Oration 32.31 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:1 | Commentary on Romans 15:1–2 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:1 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 48.9.9 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, medium confidence | 374-377 |
| Rom 15:1–3 | Liber Orsiesii 40 · Orsiesius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Rom 15:1 | Canons on the Letters of Paul 47 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–400 |
| Rom 15:1 | Letter 62.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:1 | Letter 262.5 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:1 | Sermon 76.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Rom 15:1 | The Conferences 16.23 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
| Rom 15:1 | Preface · Eutherius of Tyana | quotation, high confidence | ca. 431-440 |
Romans 15:2
Each of us should please his neighbor for his good, to build him up.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:2 | On the Singleness of Clerics 8 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Rom 15:2 | Commentary on Romans 10.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:2 | Commentary on Romans 15:1–2 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:2 | Homilies on Matthew 77.4 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
Romans 15:3
For even Christ did not please Himself, but as it is written: “The insults of those who insult You have fallen on Me.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:3 | Commentary on Romans 10.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:3 | Tractates on the Psalms 68.11 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Rom 15:3 | Commentary on Romans 15:3 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:3 | Apology of the Prophet David 10 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 384-390 |
| Rom 15:3 | Exposition of Psalm 118 4.10.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Rom 15:3 | Exposition of Psalm 118 8.37.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Rom 15:3 | Homilies on Matthew 77.4 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Rom 15:3 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 13.18 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Rom 15:3 | On Holy Virginity 38 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 401 |
Romans 15:4
For everything that was written in the past was written for our instruction, so that through endurance and the encouragement of the Scriptures, we might have hope.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:4 | Miscellanies 4.5.19 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Rom 15:4 | Homilies on Exodus 1.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:4 | Homilies on Exodus 2.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:4 | Commentary on Romans 10.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:4 | Treatise on the Mysteries 2.14.2 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–366 |
| Rom 15:4 | Tractates on the Psalms 135.2 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Rom 15:4 | Oration 2.41 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:4 | Commentary on Romans 15:4–6 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:4 | Liber Orsiesii 41 · Orsiesius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Rom 15:4 | Canons on the Letters of Paul 68 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–400 |
| Rom 15:4 | Eleven Tractates 10.124 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–385 |
| Rom 15:4 | Exposition of Psalm 118 7.14.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Rom 15:4 | Letter 78.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:4 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 6.9 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Rom 15:4 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 13.18 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Rom 15:4 | On Catechizing the Uninstructed 3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 399–405 |
Romans 15:5
Now may the God who gives endurance and encouragement grant you harmony with one another in Christ Jesus,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:5 | Commentary on Romans 10.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:5 | Commentary on Romans 15:4–6 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:5 | Sermon 138 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Rom 15:5–6 | Book 1, chapter 23 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Romans 15:6
so that with one mind and one voice you may glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:6 | To the Ephesians 4.2 · Ignatius of Antioch | echo, medium confidence | ca. 110 (range ca. 105–135) |
| Rom 15:6 | The Instructor 1.8.72 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Rom 15:6 | Miscellanies 7.6.31 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Rom 15:6 | Commentary on Romans 10.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:6 | Commentary on Romans 15:4–6 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:6 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.56.1 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
Romans 15:7
Accept one another, then, just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring glory to God.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:7 | Commentary on Romans 10.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:7 | Commentary on Romans 15:7 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:8
For I tell you that Christ has become a servant of the circumcised on behalf of God’s truth, to confirm the promises made to the patriarchs,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:8 | Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:8 | Commentary on Romans 15:7 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:8 | Question 58, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Rom 15:8 | Ancoratus 68.1 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Rom 15:8 | Letter 149.20 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:8 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 19.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Rom 15:8 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 31.11 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Romans 15:9
so that the Gentiles may glorify God for His mercy. As it is written: “Therefore I will praise You among the Gentiles; I will sing hymns to Your name.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:9 | Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:9 | Commentary on Romans 15:9 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:9–10 | Question 44, section 11 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Rom 15:9 | Letter 149.20 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:9 | Homilies on Matthew 69.2 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Rom 15:9 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 31.11 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 406–420 |
| Rom 15:9 | Part 1, chapter 18 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Romans 15:10
Again, it says: “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:10 | Dialogue with Trypho 130.1 · Justin Martyr | echo, high confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| Rom 15:10 | Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:10 | On the Trinity 5.36 · Hilary of Poitiers | allusion, high confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Rom 15:10 | Commentary on Romans 15:9 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:11
And again: “Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles, and extol Him, all you peoples.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:11 | Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:11 | Commentary on Romans 15:9 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:12
And once more, Isaiah says: “The Root of Jesse will appear, One who will arise to rule over the Gentiles; in Him the Gentiles will put their hope.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:12 | PG 12:1477 (Ps 60 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Rom 15:12 | Commentary on Romans 10.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:12 | Commentary on Romans 10.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:12 | Prophetic Extracts 4.8 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | before 325 (probably ca. 310–320) |
| Rom 15:12 | Demonstration of the Gospel 9.1.16 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Rom 15:12 | On the Incarnation 35.6 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 318–325 |
| Rom 15:12 | On the Trinity 5.36 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–360 |
| Rom 15:12 | Letter 236 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Rom 15:12 | Commentary on Romans 15:12 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:12 | Homilies on Matthew 7.2 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
| Rom 15:12 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 13.3 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Rom 15:12 | Part 1, chapter 18 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Romans 15:13
Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you believe in Him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:13 | Miscellanies 4.7.49 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Rom 15:13 | Commentary on Romans 10.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:13 | On the Holy Spirit 10 · Didymus the Blind | quotation, high confidence | Greek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391 |
| Rom 15:13 | Commentary on Romans 15:13–14 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:13 | Letter 179.4 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:13 | Book 1, chapter 23 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
Romans 15:14
I myself am convinced, my brothers, that you yourselves are full of goodness, brimming with knowledge, and able to instruct one another.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:14 | Miscellanies 4.7.49 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Rom 15:14 | Commentary on Romans 10.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:14 | Long recension, Mary 5 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | later 4th century (probable) |
| Rom 15:14 | Commentary on Romans 15:13–14 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:14 | Canons on the Letters of Paul 43 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–400 |
Romans 15:15
However, I have written you a bold reminder on some points, because of the grace God has given me
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:15 | Commentary on Romans 10.11 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:15–16 | Acta Archelai (Latin) 38 · Hegemonius | quotation, high confidence | early to mid 4th century (Greek original) |
| Rom 15:15 | Commentary on Romans 15:13–14 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:16
to be a minister of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles in the priestly service of the gospel of God, so that the Gentiles might become an offering acceptable to God, sanctified by the Holy Spirit.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:16 | Commentary on Romans 10.11 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:16 | On the Paschal Feast 4 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 325–337 |
| Rom 15:16 | Oration 41.14 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:16 | Commentary on Romans 15:13–14 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:16 | Ancoratus 68.15 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374 |
| Rom 15:16 | Confession to Theodosius II · Flavian of Constantinople | allusion, medium confidence | 448-449 |
Romans 15:17
Therefore I exult in Christ Jesus in my service to God.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:17 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:17 | Commentary on Romans 15:17–19 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:18
I will not presume to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me in leading the Gentiles to obedience by word and deed,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:18 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:18 | Acta Archelai (Latin) 38 · Hegemonius | quotation, high confidence | early to mid 4th century (Greek original) |
| Rom 15:18 | Commentary on Romans 15:17–19 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:19
by the power of signs and wonders, and by the power of the Spirit of God. So from Jerusalem all the way around to Illyricum, I have fully proclaimed the gospel of Christ.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:19 | Fragments on Genesis, column 91 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on John 5.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Rom 15:19 | Homilies on Exodus 1.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:19 | Homilies on Numbers 11.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:19 | Homilies on Numbers 17.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.204 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410) |
| Rom 15:19–20 | Against Celsus 1.63 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Rom 15:19 | Against Celsus 7.21 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on Romans 7.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:19 | Church History 2.18.9 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Rom 15:19 | Church History 3.1.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Rom 15:19 | Church History 3.4.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Rom 15:19 | Church History 6.25.7 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Rom 15:19 | Catechetical Lecture 17.26 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Rom 15:19 | Long recension, Tarsians 2 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | later 4th century (probable) |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter 165 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Rom 15:19 | Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:19 | Oration 10.3 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:19 | Oration 18.13 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, low confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:19 | Oration 32.12 · Gregory of Nazianzus | echo, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on Romans 15:17–19 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:19 | Commentary on Romans 15:20 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:19 | On Virginity 19 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–371 |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter 65.12 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter 71.1 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter 120.9 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter 49.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Rom 15:19 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.43.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Rom 15:19 | On the Work of Monks 15 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Rom 15:19 | On Faith and Works 37 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 413 |
| Rom 15:19 | Letter to Valerian, paragraph 19 · Eucherius of Lyon | quotation, high confidence | ca. 432 |
Romans 15:20
In this way I have aspired to preach the gospel where Christ was not known, so that I would not be building on someone else’s foundation.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:20 | Homilies on Numbers 11.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Rom 15:20 | Homilies on Jeremiah 12.8 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Rom 15:20 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:20 | Commentary on 2 Corinthians 10:16 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:20 | Commentary on Romans 15:20 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:20 | Theological Oration 5 (Or. 31), On the Holy Spirit 21 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Rom 15:20 | Canons on the Letters of Paul 73 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–400 |
| Rom 15:20 | Sermon 101.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Rom 15:20 | Tractates on the Gospel of John 122.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 406–420 |
Romans 15:21
Rather, as it is written: “Those who were not told about Him will see, and those who have not heard will understand.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:21 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:21 | Demonstration of the Gospel 8.2.130 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 314–324 |
| Rom 15:21 | Commentary on Romans 15:21 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:22
That is why I have often been hindered from coming to you.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:22 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:22 | Commentary on Romans 15:22–24 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:23
But now that there are no further opportunities for me in these regions, and since I have longed for many years to visit you,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:23 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:23 | Commentary on Romans 15:22–24 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:24
I hope to see you on my way to Spain. And after I have enjoyed your company for a while, you can equip me for my journey.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:24 | Lines 31–40 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | late 2nd or 4th century (disputed) |
| Rom 15:24 | Acts of Peter (Vercelli) 1 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 180–200 |
| Rom 15:24 | Commentary on Romans 10.12 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:24 | Catechetical Lecture 17.26 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Rom 15:24 | Commentary on Romans 15:22–24 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:24 | Letter 65.12 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:24 | Letter 71.1 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:24 | Letter 120.9 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:24 | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 27.6.6 · Epiphanius of Salamis | allusion, medium confidence | 374-377 |
| Rom 15:24 | Homilies on Matthew 75.1 · John Chrysostom | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 390 |
Romans 15:25
Now, however, I am on my way to Jerusalem to serve the saints there.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:25 | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:25 | Commentary on Romans 15:25–26 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:25 | On the Work of Monks 17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Rom 15:25 | The Institutes 7.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Romans 15:26
For Macedonia and Achaia were pleased to make a contribution for the poor among the saints in Jerusalem.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:26 | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:26 | Commentary on Romans 15:25–26 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:26 | Letter 46.8 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rom 15:26 | Canons on the Letters of Paul 60 · Priscillian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380–400 |
| Rom 15:26 | On Catechizing the Uninstructed 23 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 399–405 |
| Rom 15:26 | On the Work of Monks 17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Rom 15:26 | The Institutes 7.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Romans 15:27
They were pleased to do it, and indeed they owe it to them. For if the Gentiles have shared in their spiritual blessings, they are obligated to minister to them with material blessings.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:27 | Didache 4.8 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | ca. 50–150 (often ca. 100) |
| Rom 15:27 | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:27 | Commentary on 1 Corinthians 16:4 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:27 | Commentary on Romans 15:25–26 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:27 | Sermon 218.5 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Rom 15:27 | On the Work of Monks 17 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Rom 15:27 | On the Work of Monks 25 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 400–401 |
| Rom 15:27 | The Institutes 7.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Romans 15:28
So after I have completed this service and have safely delivered this bounty to them, I will set off to Spain by way of you.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:28 | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:28 | Commentary on Romans 15:28–39 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:29
I know that when I come to you, I will come in the fullness of the blessing of Christ.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:29 | Miscellanies 5.10.64 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Rom 15:29 | Commentary on Romans 10.14 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:29 | Commentary on Romans 10.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:29 | Commentary on Romans 15:28–39 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:29 | On the Holy Spirit 15.36 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 374–375 |
Romans 15:30
Now I urge you, brothers, by our Lord Jesus Christ and by the love of the Spirit, to join me in my struggle by praying to God for me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:30 | Commentary on Romans 10.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:30 | Catechetical Lecture 16.32 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 350 |
| Rom 15:30 | Commentary on Romans 15:30–31 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:30 | On the Holy Spirit 25.59 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Rom 15:30 | Letters 24.22 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Rom 15:30 | Against the Letter of Parmenian 2.16 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 400 |
Romans 15:31
Pray that I may be delivered from the unbelievers in Judea, and that my service in Jerusalem may be acceptable to the saints there,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:31 | Commentary on Romans 10.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:31 | Commentary on Romans 15:30–31 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:31 | Commentary on Romans 15:32 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:32
so that by God’s will I may come to you with joy and together with you be refreshed.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:32 | Commentary on Romans 10.15 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:32 | Long recension, Mary 3 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | later 4th century (probable) |
| Rom 15:32 | Commentary on Romans 15:32 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Romans 15:33
The God of peace be with all of you. Amen.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rom 15:33 | The Instructor 3.12.101 · Clement of Alexandria | echo, low confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Rom 15:33 | Commentary on Romans 10.15 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Rom 15:33 | Letter 4.4 · Antony the Great | echo, low confidence | before 356 |
| Rom 15:33 | Oration 22.1 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Rom 15:33 | Commentary on Romans 15:33 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Rom 15:33 | Question 109, section 13 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Rom 15:33 | Theological Oration 4 (Or. 30), On the Son 19 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | 380 |
| Rom 15:33 | Tractates on Matthew 3.7 · Chromatius of Aquileia | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 388–407 |