Genesis 29 in the early church

101 passages quote, allude to, or echo Genesis 29, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 25 · 26 · 27 · 28 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 34 · 35

Genesis 29:1

Jacob resumed his journey and came to the land of the people of the east.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:1–10Demonstration 4.6 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Gen 29:1–30Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 20.10 · Egeriaallusion, high confidenceca. 381-395
Gen 29:1–12Genesis, lines 924–947 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Genesis 29:2

He looked and saw a well in the field, and near it lay three flocks of sheep, because the sheep were watered from this well. And a large stone covered the mouth of the well.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:2–10Fragment 83 on John 11:38 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 226-254
Gen 29:2–3Commentary on John 28.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gen 29:2On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.17 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gen 29:2–10Homily 15 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394

Genesis 29:3

When all the flocks had been gathered there, the shepherds would roll away the stone from the mouth of the well and water the sheep. Then they would return the stone to its place over the mouth of the well.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:3Commentary on John 28.10 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248

Genesis 29:9

While he was still speaking with them, Rachel arrived with her father’s sheep, for she was a shepherdess.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:9The Instructor 3.10.49 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gen 29:9The Instructor 3.10.50 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Gen 29:9Miscellanies 4.19.123 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 198–203
Gen 29:9–10Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 20.11 · Egeriaallusion, high confidenceca. 381-395

Genesis 29:10

As soon as Jacob saw Rachel, the daughter of his mother’s brother Laban, with Laban’s sheep, he went up and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncle’s sheep.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:10Commentary on John 28.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gen 29:10Commentary on John 28.8 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Gen 29:10Homilies on Numbers 12.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:10Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 21.1 · Egeriaallusion, high confidenceca. 381-395
Gen 29:10Pilgrimage (Itinerarium) 21.2 · Egeriaallusion, high confidenceca. 381-395
Gen 29:10–12Against Helvidius 16 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 383

Genesis 29:11

Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:11Letter 69.6 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gen 29:11On Virgins 3.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377

Genesis 29:12

He told Rachel that he was Rebekah’s son, a relative of her father, and she ran and told her father.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:12On Virgins 3.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377

Genesis 29:13

When Laban heard the news about his sister’s son Jacob, he ran out to meet him. He embraced him and kissed him and brought him to his home, where Jacob told him all that had happened.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:13Preparation for the Gospel 9.22.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Gen 29:13On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.18 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gen 29:13–35Genesis, lines 948–972 · Cyprianus Gallusallusion, high confidenceearly 5th cent.

Genesis 29:14

Then Laban declared, “You are indeed my own flesh and blood.” After Jacob had stayed with him a month,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:14Homilies on Exodus 1.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)

Genesis 29:15

Laban said to him, “Just because you are my relative, should you work for nothing? Tell me what your wages should be.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:15–30On First Principles 4.2.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398)
Gen 29:15Against Helvidius 16 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 383
Gen 29:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 10.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420
Gen 29:15Tractates on the Gospel of John 28.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 406–420
Gen 29:15–30City of God 16.38 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidence413–426

Genesis 29:16

Now Laban had two daughters; the older was named Leah, and the younger was named Rachel.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:16–17To Quirinus 1.20 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Gen 29:16–30Sermon 137.6 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Gen 29:16The Harmony of the Gospels 1.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 399–400

Genesis 29:17

Leah had weak eyes, but Rachel was shapely and beautiful.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:17Dialogue with Trypho 134.5 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gen 29:17Against Heresies 4.21.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
Gen 29:17Instructions 1.39 · Commodianallusion, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Gen 29:17Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.68 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gen 29:17Oration I Against the Arians 57 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceca. 339–346
Gen 29:17Letter 123.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gen 29:17On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.25 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gen 29:17Exposition of Psalm 118 19.24.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
Gen 29:17Homilies on Matthew 30.3 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
Gen 29:17Against Jovinianus 1.19 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Gen 29:17Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:18

Since Jacob loved Rachel, he answered, “I will serve you seven years for your younger daughter Rachel.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:181 Clement 31.4 · Clement of Romeecho, medium confidenceca. 95–97 (range ca. 70–100)
Gen 29:18Dialogue with Trypho 134.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gen 29:18Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.68 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gen 29:18–30Tractates 1.6.6 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, high confidenceca. 362-380
Gen 29:18On Widows, chapter 15 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 377
Gen 29:18On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gen 29:18On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.25 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390
Gen 29:18–30Against Jovinianus 1.5 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Gen 29:18City of God 5.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence413–426

Genesis 29:20

So Jacob served seven years for Rachel, yet it seemed but a few days because of his love for her.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:20Against Heresies 4.21.3 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, medium confidenceca. 180–190
Gen 29:20Commentary on the Song of Songs 0.73 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Gen 29:20Preparation for the Gospel 9.21.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Gen 29:20Treatise on the Mysteries 1.1.3 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, low confidenceca. 360–366
Gen 29:20Oration 26.2 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Gen 29:20Letter 22.40 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Genesis 29:21

Finally Jacob said to Laban, “Grant me my wife, for my time is complete, and I want to sleep with her.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:21Catechetical Lecture 12.30 · Cyril of Jerusalemquotation, high confidenceca. 350
Gen 29:21–30Letter 10, canons of the Roman synod to the bishops of Gaul, chapter 12 · Siricius, bishop of Romeallusion, high confidence385

Genesis 29:22

So Laban invited all the men of that place and prepared a feast.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:22On 1 Cor 7:2, section 2 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390

Genesis 29:23

But when evening came, Laban took his daughter Leah and gave her to Jacob, and he slept with her.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:23Preparation for the Gospel 9.22.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Gen 29:23Ancoratus 20.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374
Gen 29:23On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.25 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-390

Genesis 29:25

When morning came, there was Leah! “What have you done to me?” Jacob said to Laban. “Wasn’t it for Rachel that I served you? Why have you deceived me?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:25Dialogue with Trypho 134.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gen 29:25Tractates on the Psalms 127.7 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, high confidenceca. 360–367
Gen 29:25Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:26

Laban replied, “It is not our custom here to give the younger daughter in marriage before the older.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:26Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:27

Finish this week’s celebration, and we will give you the younger one in return for another seven years of work.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:27Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.52 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:28

And Jacob did just that. He finished the week’s celebration, and Laban gave him his daughter Rachel as his wife.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:28Homilies 2.52 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidence4th century (reworking earlier material)
Gen 29:28Preparation for the Gospel 9.22.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Gen 29:28Letter 160 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
Gen 29:28Apology of the Prophet David 11 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 384-390
Gen 29:28Commentary on Titus 1:6 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 387
Gen 29:28Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.47 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
Gen 29:28Against Faustus the Manichaean 32.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:30

Jacob slept with Rachel as well, and indeed, he loved Rachel more than Leah. So he worked for Laban another seven years.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:30Dialogue with Trypho 134.3 · Justin Martyrallusion, high confidenceca. 155–160
Gen 29:30Instructions 1.39 · Commodianallusion, medium confidence3rd century (disputed)
Gen 29:30Letter 123.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Gen 29:30Ancoratus 20.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, low confidence374
Gen 29:30Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.50 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:31

When the LORD saw that Leah was unloved, He opened her womb; but Rachel was barren.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:31Fragments on Genesis, column 123 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Gen 29:31Homilies on Numbers 3.4 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:31Demonstration 14.33 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Gen 29:31Against Jovinianus 1.19 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Gen 29:31Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.54 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400

Genesis 29:32

And Leah conceived and gave birth to a son, and she named him Reuben, for she said, “The LORD has seen my affliction. Surely my husband will love me now.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:32Homilies on Joshua 3.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:32Homilies on Joshua 26.3 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:32Preparation for the Gospel 9.21.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 313–324
Gen 29:32Tractates on the Gospel of John 11.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 406–420

Genesis 29:33

Again she conceived and gave birth to a son, and she said, “Because the LORD has heard that I am unloved, He has given me this son as well.” So she named him Simeon.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:33Homilies on Joshua 14.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:33Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 126 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)

Genesis 29:34

Once again Leah conceived and gave birth to a son, and she said, “Now at last my husband will become attached to me, because I have borne him three sons.” So he was named Levi.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:34Fragment 16 · Julius Africanusallusion, medium confidenceafter 221
Gen 29:34Homilies on Numbers 3.2 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Gen 29:34On Cain and Abel 2.7 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 375-378
Gen 29:34Exposition of Psalm 118 8.4.1 · Ambroseallusion, low confidenceca. 386-397

Genesis 29:35

And once more she conceived and gave birth to a son and said, “This time I will praise the LORD.” So she named him Judah. Then Leah stopped having children.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Gen 29:35Refutation of All Heresies 10.30.2 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 222–235
Gen 29:35On Prayer 13.3 · Origenecho, low confidenceca. 233–234
Gen 29:35Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 8.2.5 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Gen 29:35Apostolic Constitutions 2.60.3 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 380