Joshua 10 in the early church
[Vulgate: Josue]
112 passages quote, allude to, or echo Joshua 10, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 9 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 16 · 21 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 28 · 29 · 31 · 36 · 40
Joshua 10:1
Now Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem heard that Joshua had captured Ai and devoted it to destruction—doing to Ai and its king as he had done to Jericho and its king—and that the people of Gibeon had made peace with Israel and were living near them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:1 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:1 | Homilies on Joshua 11.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:1–6 | Joshua, lines 298–322 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Joshua 10:5
So the five kings of the Amorites—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon—joined forces and advanced with all their armies. They camped before Gibeon and made war against it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:5 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:5 | Homilies on Joshua 11.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:5 | Homilies on Joshua 11.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:5 | Homilies on Joshua 14.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:5 | On the Duties of the Clergy 1.40 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
Joshua 10:6
Then the men of Gibeon sent word to Joshua in the camp at Gilgal: “Do not abandon your servants. Come quickly and save us! Help us, because all the kings of the Amorites from the hill country have joined forces against us.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:6 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:6 | Demonstration 14.36 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
Joshua 10:7
So Joshua and his whole army, including all the mighty men of valor, came from Gilgal.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:7–12 | Joshua, lines 323–346 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Joshua 10:9
After marching all night from Gilgal, Joshua caught them by surprise.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:9 | Homilies on Joshua 11.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:11
As they fled before Israel along the descent from Beth-horon to Azekah, the LORD cast down on them large hailstones from the sky, and more of them were killed by the hailstones than by the swords of the Israelites.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:11 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:11–14 | Demonstration 14.36 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Josh 10:11 | Sermon 68 · Peter Chrysologus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Joshua 10:12
On the day that the LORD gave the Amorites over to the Israelites, Joshua spoke to the LORD in the presence of Israel: “O sun, stand still over Gibeon, O moon, over the Valley of Aijalon.”
Joshua 10:13
So the sun stood still and the moon stopped until the nation took vengeance upon its enemies. Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? “So the sun stopped in the middle of the sky and delayed going down about a full day.”
Joshua 10:14
There has been no day like it before or since, when the LORD listened to the voice of a man, because the LORD fought for Israel.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:14 | On Fasting 10 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 210–220 |
| Josh 10:14 | Homilies on Joshua 1.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:14 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:14 | Tractates on the Psalms 135.7 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
Joshua 10:16
Now the five kings had fled and hidden in the cave at Makkedah.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:16–27 | Against Heresies 2.24.4 · Irenaeus of Lyons | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Josh 10:16 | Homilies on Joshua 3.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:16 | Homilies on Joshua 11.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:16 | Homilies on Joshua 11.4 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:16–27 | Against Jovinianus 1.21 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | 393 |
| Josh 10:16–26 | Against Five Heresies 2 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 437-450 |
Joshua 10:21
The whole army returned safely to Joshua in the camp at Makkedah, and no one dared to utter a word against the Israelites.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:21 | Homilies on Joshua 12.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:23
So they brought the five kings out of the cave—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:23 | Homilies on Joshua 11.5 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:24
When they had brought the kings to Joshua, he summoned all the men of Israel and said to the army commanders who had accompanied him, “Come here and put your feet on the necks of these kings.” So the commanders came forward and put their feet on their necks.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:24 | Homilies on Joshua 11.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:24 | Homilies on Joshua 12.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:24 | Homilies on Numbers 7.6 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:25
“Do not be afraid or discouraged,” Joshua said. “Be strong and courageous, for the LORD will do this to all the enemies you fight.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:25 | Homilies on Joshua 12.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:26
After this, Joshua struck down and killed the kings, and he hung their bodies on five trees and left them there until evening.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:26 | Homilies on Joshua 3.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:26 | Homilies on Joshua 11.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:26 | Homilies on Joshua 12.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:26 | On the Christian Faith 5.0 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 378–380 |
Joshua 10:28
On that day Joshua captured Makkedah and put it to the sword, along with its king. He devoted to destruction everyone in the city, leaving no survivors. So he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:28 | Homilies on Joshua 12.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:28 | Homilies on Joshua 13.1 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:28 | Homilies on Joshua 13.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:29
Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Makkedah to Libnah and fought against Libnah.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:29 | Homilies on Joshua 12.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:29 | Homilies on Joshua 13.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:31
And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:31 | Homilies on Joshua 12.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:31 | Homilies on Joshua 13.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:36
Then Joshua and all Israel with him went up from Eglon to Hebron and fought against it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:36 | Homilies on Joshua 13.2 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Joshua 10:40
So Joshua conquered the whole region—the hill country, the Negev, the foothills, and the slopes, together with all their kings—leaving no survivors. He devoted to destruction everything that breathed, just as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Josh 10:40 | Homilies on Joshua 13.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Josh 10:40 | Homilies on Joshua 13.4 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |