Psalms 44 in the early church
234 passages quote, allude to, or echo Psalms 44, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26
Psalms 44:1
For the choirmaster. A Maskil of the sons of Korah. We have heard with our ears, O God; our fathers have told us the work You did in their days, in the days of old.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | PG 12:1417 (Ps 42–43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 14.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Church History 10.4.5 · Eusebius of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:1 LXX) | Letter to Marcellinus 18 · Athanasius of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | uncertain, after 335 |
| Ps 44:1–26 (43:1-Ps LXX) | Psalm 43 · Apollinaris of Laodicea | quotation, high confidence | uncertain (fourth to sixth century) |
| Ps 44:1 (43:1 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.1.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.4.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.5.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.6.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:1 (43:2 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:2
With Your hand You drove out the nations and planted our fathers there; You crushed the peoples and cast them out.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | PG 12:1417 (Ps 42–43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.9.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.11.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.13.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:2 (43:3 LXX) | Literal Commentary on Genesis 6.12 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 401–415 |
Psalms 44:3
For it was not by their sword that they took the land; their arm did not bring them victory. It was by Your right hand, Your arm, and the light of Your face, because You favored them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:3 (43:4 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:3 (43:4 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.9.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:3 (43:4 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.12.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:3 (43:4 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.13.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:3 (43:4 Vulg.) | The Institutes 12.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Psalms 44:4
You are my King, O God, who ordains victories for Jacob.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:4 (43:5 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:4 (43:5 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.14.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:4 (43:5 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.14.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:4 (43:5 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:5
Through You we repel our foes; through Your name we trample our enemies.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Homily on 1 Samuel 1.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Oration III Against the Arians 21 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 339–346 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | On the Blessings of the Patriarchs 56 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-392 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.15.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.15.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.19.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.20.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:5 (43:6 Vulg.) | The Institutes 12.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Psalms 44:6
For I do not trust in my bow, nor does my sword save me.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:6 (43:7 LXX) | Fragments on Proverbs, column 211 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:6 (43:7 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.20.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:6 (43:7 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.21.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:6 (43:7 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:6 (43:7 Vulg.) | The Institutes 12.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Psalms 44:7
For You save us from our enemies; You put those who hate us to shame.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:7 (43:8 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.22.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:7 (43:8 Vulg.) | The Institutes 12.17 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Psalms 44:8
In God we have boasted all day long, and Your name we will praise forever. Selah
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 LXX) | Letter 22.27 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.22.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.23.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:8 (43:9 Vulg.) | Sermon 155.4 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Psalms 44:9
But You have rejected and humbled us; You no longer go forth with our armies.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | Letter 106.26 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | On the Holy Spirit 25.58 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.25.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.26.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.27.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:9 (43:10 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.30.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:10
You have made us retreat from the foe, and those who hate us have plundered us.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:10 (43:11 LXX) | PG 12:1419 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:10 (43:11 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.33.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:10 (43:11 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.34.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:10 (43:11 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.35.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:11
You have given us up as sheep to be devoured; You have scattered us among the nations.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 15.10.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.35.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.37.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.39.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.41.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:11 (43:12 Vulg.) | Part 3, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 44:12
You sell Your people for nothing; no profit do You gain from their sale.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:12 (43:13 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:12 (43:13 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.42.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:12 (43:13 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.46.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:13
You have made us a reproach to our neighbors, a mockery and derision to those around us.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Oration 5.27 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Oration 16.10 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.49.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.53.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:13 (43:14 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.55.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:14
You have made us a byword among the nations, a laughingstock among the peoples.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Oration 5.27 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Oration 6.8 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Letter 106.26 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 15.8.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 15.10.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.54.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.56.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.60.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.62.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.65.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:14 (43:15 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.68.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:15
All day long my disgrace is before me, and shame has covered my face,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 5.8 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 5.43.1 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.69.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:15 (43:16 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.70.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:16
at the voice of the scorner and reviler, because of the enemy, bent on revenge.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:16 (43:17 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:16 (43:17 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:16 (43:17 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.71.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:16 (43:17 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.72.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:16 (43:17 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.72.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:17
All this has come upon us, though we have not forgotten You or betrayed Your covenant.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 18.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Letter 108.19 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.25.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.54.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.72.3 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:17 (43:18 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.73.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:18
Our hearts have not turned back; our steps have not strayed from Your path.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 19 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 20 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.34.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.54.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.73.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:18 (43:19 LXX) | On Nature and Grace 36 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | 415 |
Psalms 44:19
But You have crushed us in the lair of jackals; You have covered us with deepest darkness.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | On First Principles 2.8.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | PG 12:1421 (Ps 43 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | PG 12:1423 (Ps 43–44 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Commentary on John 20.225 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 20 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Against Celsus 7.50 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Oration 7.20 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.74.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.74.3 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.75.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.76.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:19 (43:20 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.80.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:20
If we had forgotten the name of our God or spread out our hands to a foreign god,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | PG 12:1423 (Ps 43–44 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 20 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:20–22 (43:21-Ps LXX) | That One Must Die for the Son of God 11 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | History of the Arians 80 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357 |
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | Apostolic Constitutions 8.38.4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.81.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:20 (43:21 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.83.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:21
would not God have discovered, since He knows the secrets of the heart?
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 20 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 21 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Letter 290 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Letter 108.19 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Hexameron (Exameron) 6.44 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.81.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.81.2 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 Vulg.) | Letters 43.7 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
| Ps 44:21 (43:22 LXX) | The Conferences 7.13 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Psalms 44:22
Yet for Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Against Heresies 2.22.2 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Against Heresies 4.16.1 · Irenaeus of Lyons | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Miscellanies 4.7.47 · Clement of Alexandria | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 13 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 211–213 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | PG 12:1423 (Ps 43–44 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Exhortation to Martyrdom 21 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | 235 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Homilies on Numbers 24.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Against Celsus, preface 3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Against Celsus 3.7 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Commentary on Romans 7.11 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 Vulg.) | To Quirinus 3.18 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Letter 31.4 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 249/250–258 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 Vulg.) | To Fortunatus 6 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | 253 or 257 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Res. 1.46 · Methodius of Olympus | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | On Saint Athanasius 1.5 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | That One Must Die for the Son of God 6 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 114.1 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Moral Rules (Moralia) 3 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-370 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 118.8.12 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Commentary on Romans 8:36 · Ambrosiaster | quotation, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 108.19 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 121.9 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 127.6 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 130.7 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 64.38.4 · Epiphanius of Salamis | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 7.6.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 145.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.81.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.81.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.83.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | On the Catholic Way of Life and the Manichaean Way of Life 1.9 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387–389 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Sermon 297.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Sermon 330.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Sermon 330.8 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Sermon 335.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Sermon 335.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | Homily 14.4 on 1 Timothy · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 392-397 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 LXX) | On Christian Doctrine 4.20 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | Books 1–3 ca. 396–397; completed 426–427 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:23 LXX) | On Patience 15 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 415 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Sermon 23 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | On Grace and Free Will 7 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 LXX) | Retractations 1.6 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | 426-427 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Chapter 15 · Prosper of Aquitaine | quotation, high confidence | ca. 432-433 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Book 1, chapter 24 · Anonymous | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 440-450 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Book 2, chapter 15 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 440-450 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Part 1, chapter 27 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
| Ps 44:22 (43:22 Vulg.) | Part 3, chapter 34 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 44:23
Wake up, O Lord! Why are You sleeping? Arise! Do not reject us forever.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | PG 12:1191 (Ps 9 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | PG 12:1423 (Ps 43–44 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Homilies on Jeremiah 20.1 · Origen | echo, low confidence | ca. 240 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Against Celsus 4.72 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 17.18 · Origen | allusion, low confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Preparation for the Gospel 12.31.2 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, low confidence | ca. 313–324 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 29.2 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:23 LXX) | Letter 108.27 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Letter 109.3 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Theological Oration 5 (Or. 31), On the Holy Spirit 22 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | 380 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.27.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.84.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.88.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:24 LXX) | Commentary on Jeremiah 3.30 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 414-419 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:23 Vulg.) | The Institutes 8.3 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Ps 44:23 (43:23 Vulg.) | Sermon 21 · Peter Chrysologus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 425-450 |
Psalms 44:24
Why do You hide Your face and forget our affliction and oppression?
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | PG 12:1099 (Ps 1–2 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Homilies on the Psalms 29.2 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:24 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 65.14 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.89.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.89.5 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.90.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.92.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.93.1 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.93.4 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:24 (43:25 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.96.1 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
Psalms 44:25
For our soul has sunk to the dust; our bodies cling to the earth.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Fragments on Genesis, column 135 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | PG 12:1589 (Ps 118 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | On Prayer 2.3 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 233–234 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Against Celsus 7.50 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Commentary on Matthew 15.27 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Commentary on Romans 5.9 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406) |
| Ps 44:25 (43:25 Vulg.) | Tractates on the Psalms 118.4.1 · Hilary of Poitiers | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360–367 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:25 Vulg.) | On Paradise 74 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 375-378 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Exposition of Psalm 118 4.2.3 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-397 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:26 LXX) | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.93.2 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Ps 44:25 (43:25 Vulg.) | The Institutes 12.8 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
| Ps 44:25–26 (43:25-Ps Vulg.) | Part 1, chapter 3 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Psalms 44:26
Rise up; be our help! Redeem us on account of Your loving devotion.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ps 44:26 (43:27 LXX) | PG 12:1423 (Ps 43–44 LXX) · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Ps 44:26 (43:26 LXX) | Letter 106.26 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Ps 44:26 (43:26 Vulg.) | Sermon 293.5 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |