Acts 21 in the early church

135 passages quote, allude to, or echo Acts 21, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 4 · 5 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 23 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 28 · 30 · 32 · 33 · 38 · 39

Acts 21:4

We sought out the disciples in Tyre and stayed with them seven days. Through the Spirit they kept telling Paul not to go up to Jerusalem.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:4Ancoratus 68.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374

Acts 21:5

But when our time there had ended, we set out on our journey. All the disciples, with their wives and children, accompanied us out of the city and knelt down on the beach to pray with us.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:5Letter 108.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419

Acts 21:8

Leaving the next day, we went on to Caesarea and stayed at the home of Philip the evangelist, who was one of the Seven.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:8–9Church History 3.31.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 300–325
Acts 21:8–9Church History 3.31.5 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Acts 21:8Letter 108.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:8Sermon 266.4 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Acts 21:8Sermon 266.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430
Acts 21:8–9Against Jovinianus 1.39 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393

Acts 21:9

He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:9Dialogue with Trypho 88.1 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Acts 21:9Miscellanies 3.6.53 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, low confidenceca. 198–203
Acts 21:9Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 28 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Acts 21:9Church History 5.17.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 300–325
Acts 21:9Church History 5.24.2 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 300–325
Acts 21:9Commentary on Ephesians 4:11–12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:9Letter 7.6 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:9Letter 41.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:9Letter 130.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:9Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 49.2.2 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377
Acts 21:9On Illustrious Men 45 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidence392–393

Acts 21:10

After we had been there several days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:10Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 28 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Acts 21:10–14Moral Rules (Moralia) 19 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 360-370
Acts 21:10–11Commentary on 1 Corinthians 12:28 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:10Commentary on Ephesians 4:11–12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:10Letter 41.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:10Letter 149.11 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:10–14Sermon 22.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Acts 21:10Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 101 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–423

Acts 21:11

Coming over to us, he took Paul’s belt, bound his own feet and hands, and said, “The Holy Spirit says: ‘In this way the Jews of Jerusalem will bind the owner of this belt and hand him over to the Gentiles.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:11Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 15 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 211–213
Acts 21:11On Flight in Persecution 6 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 208–213
Acts 21:11Fragment 35 on John 3:8 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 226-254
Acts 21:11Commentary on Matthew 16.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Acts 21:11Catechetical Lecture 13.29 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Acts 21:11Catechetical Lecture 17.31 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
Acts 21:11Letters to Serapion 1.6 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Acts 21:11Letters to Serapion 1.31 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360
Acts 21:11On the Holy Spirit 8 · Didymus the Blindquotation, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
Acts 21:11Against Eunomius 3.4 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 364
Acts 21:11Letter 120.12 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:11Ancoratus 68.7 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
Acts 21:11Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 48.8.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, medium confidence374-377
Acts 21:11Chapter 15 · Nicetas, bishop of Remesianaquotation, high confidenceca. 380–414
Acts 21:11Letter 121.9 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:11Homilies on Matthew 10.4 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Acts 21:11Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.54.1 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Acts 21:11Letters 50.9 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Acts 21:11The Institutes 1.1 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 419–426
Acts 21:11Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 101 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–423

Acts 21:12

When we heard this, we and the people there pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:12Enchiridion (Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Love) 101 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 421–423

Acts 21:13

Then Paul answered, “Why are you weeping and breaking my heart? I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:13Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 15 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 211–213
Acts 21:13On Flight in Persecution 6 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–213
Acts 21:13Against Celsus 2.17 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Acts 21:13Commentary on Matthew 16.1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Acts 21:13Homilies 18.4 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 363-378
Acts 21:13Commentary on 1 Corinthians 15:32 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:13Commentary on 2 Corinthians 7:5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:13Commentary on Galatians 6:12 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:13Letter 14.3 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:13Letter 46.8 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:13Exposition of Psalm 118 10.23.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397

Acts 21:14

When he would not be dissuaded, we quieted down and said, “The Lord’s will be done.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:14Martyrdom of Polycarp 7.1 · Anonymousallusion, high confidenceca. 156–160
Acts 21:14Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 15 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 211–213
Acts 21:14On Flight in Persecution 6 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–213
Acts 21:14On Flight in Persecution 12 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 208–213
Acts 21:14Church History 4.15.12 · Eusebius of Caesareaecho, high confidenceca. 300–325

Acts 21:17

When we arrived in Jerusalem, the brothers welcomed us joyfully.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:17Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:17Letter 75.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430

Acts 21:18

The next day Paul went in with us to see James, and all the elders were present.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:18Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Acts 21:19

Paul greeted them and recounted one by one the things that God had done among the Gentiles through his ministry.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:19Letter 112.10 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419

Acts 21:20

When they heard this, they glorified God. Then they said to Paul, “You see, brother, how many thousands of Jews have believed, and all of them are zealous for the law.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:20Arabic commentary on the Apocalypse, fragment 1 (on Rev 7, 4—8) · Hippolytus of Romequotation, high confidenceca. 200-235
Acts 21:20Demonstration of the Gospel 3.5.108 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 314–324
Acts 21:20Commentary on Ephesians 3:9 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:20Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:20Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:20Letter 120.8 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:20Letter 75.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:20Letter 82.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:20Homilies on Matthew 5.3 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Acts 21:20Homilies on Matthew 86.2 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Acts 21:20The Conferences 17.20 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Acts 21:21

But they are under the impression that you teach all the Jews who live among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, telling them not to circumcise their children or observe our customs.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:21Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:21Letter 116.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:21Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:21Letter 82.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:21Letter 82.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:21Sermon 252.3 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidenceca. 391-430
Acts 21:21The Conferences 17.20 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Acts 21:22

What then should we do? They will certainly hear that you have come.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:22Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:22Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Acts 21:23

Therefore do what we advise you. There are four men with us who have taken a vow.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:23–26On Monogamy 14 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 210–217
Acts 21:23–26Commentary on John 1.42 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Acts 21:23On Prayer 3.4 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Acts 21:23Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:23Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:23–26Against Jovinianus 1.15 · Jeromeallusion, high confidence393
Acts 21:23The Conferences 17.20 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Acts 21:24

Take these men, purify yourself along with them, and pay their expenses so they can have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know that there is no truth to these rumors about you, but that you also live in obedience to the law.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:24Commentary on John 10.30 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Acts 21:24Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:24Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:24Letter 116.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:24Letter 75.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:24Letter 82.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:24Letter 82.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:24The Conferences 17.20 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Acts 21:25

As for the Gentile believers, we have written to them our decision that they must abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals, and from sexual immorality.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:25Commentary on Galatians 2:1–2 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:25Letter 116.9 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:25Letter 82.9 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430

Acts 21:26

So the next day Paul took the men and purified himself along with them. Then he entered the temple to give notice of the date when their purification would be complete and the offering would be made for each of them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:26Against Marcion 5.3 · Tertullianallusion, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
Acts 21:26Commentary on John 13.111 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 230–248
Acts 21:26Against Celsus 2.1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Acts 21:26Commentary on Matthew 11.8 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 246–248
Acts 21:26Commentary on Romans 2.13 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 244–246 (Rufinus's translation ca. 405–406)
Acts 21:26Commentary on 1 Corinthians 9:20 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:26Commentary on Galatians 2:4–5 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:26Commentary on Galatians 2:9–10 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:26Commentary on Romans 12:10–11 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Acts 21:26Letter 67.4 · Jeromeallusion, low confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:26Letter 112.10 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:26Letter 116.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:26Theological Oration 5 (Or. 31), On the Holy Spirit 25 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidence380
Acts 21:26Letter 75.10 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:26Letter 82.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:26On Lying 8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 395
Acts 21:26On the Work of Monks 12 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 400–401
Acts 21:26Against Lying 26 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 420
Acts 21:26The Conferences 17.20 · John Cassianallusion, high confidenceca. 426–429

Acts 21:28

crying out, “Men of Israel, help us! This is the man who teaches everyone everywhere against our people and against our law and against this place. Furthermore, he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this holy place.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:28Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 28.4.1 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377

Acts 21:30

The whole city was stirred up, and the people rushed together. They seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple, and at once the gates were shut.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:30Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 15 · Tertullianallusion, high confidenceca. 211–213
Acts 21:30Letter 112.10 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419

Acts 21:32

Immediately he took some soldiers and centurions and ran down to the crowd. When the people saw the commander and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:32Letter 93.7 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
Acts 21:32Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.56.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397

Acts 21:33

The commander came up and arrested Paul, ordering that he be bound with two chains. Then he asked who he was and what he had done.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:33Demonstration 14.45 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345

Acts 21:38

“Aren’t you the Egyptian who incited a rebellion some time ago and led four thousand members of the Assassins into the wilderness?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:38Church History 2.21.3 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 300–325
Acts 21:38On the Destruction of Jerusalem 2.7 · Anonymousecho, low confidenceca. 370

Acts 21:39

But Paul answered, “I am a Jew from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no ordinary city. Now I beg you to allow me to speak to the people.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Acts 21:39Letter 121.10 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Acts 21:39Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 30.16.8 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374-377