Judges 2 in the early church
41 passages quote, allude to, or echo Judges 2, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 3 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 20 · 22
Judges 2:1
Now the angel of the LORD went up from Gilgal to Bochim and said, “I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land that I had promised to your fathers, and I said, ‘I will never break My covenant with you,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:1 | Judges, lines 50–101 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Judg 2:1–15 | Judges, lines 102–128 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Judges 2:3
So now I tell you that I will not drive out these people before you; they will be thorns in your sides, and their gods will be a snare to you.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:3 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 815 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Judges 2:6
After Joshua had dismissed the people, the Israelites went out to take possession of the land, each to his own inheritance.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:6–8 | Against Jovinianus 1.22 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | 393 |
| Judg 2:6–14 | Joshua, lines 571–585 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, medium confidence | early 5th cent. |
Judges 2:7
And the people served the LORD throughout the days of Joshua and of the elders who outlived him, who had seen all the great works that the LORD had done for Israel.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:7 | Homilies on Judges 1.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:7 | Homilies on Judges 1.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:7 | Homilies on Judges 1.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:7 | Homilies on Judges 1.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:7 | Homilies on Judges 1.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Judges 2:8
And Joshua son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died at the age of 110.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:8 | Homilies on Judges 2.1 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Judges 2:10
After that whole generation had also been gathered to their fathers, another generation rose up who did not know the LORD or the works that He had done for Israel.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:10 | Homilies on Judges 2.1 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:10 | Homilies on Judges 2.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:10 | On the Grace of Christ and On Original Sin 2.35 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, medium confidence | 418 |
Judges 2:11
And the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD and served the Baals.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:11 | Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 3 · Tertullian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 211–213 |
| Judg 2:11 | Homilies on Judges 2.2 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:11 | Homilies on Judges 2.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:11–13 | To Quirinus 1.1 · Cyprian of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Judg 2:11 | Letter 129.5 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Judg 2:11 | Book of Heresies 24.1 · Philastrius of Brescia | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380s |
| Judg 2:11–14 | Part 2, chapter 17 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 2:12
Thus they forsook the LORD, the God of their fathers, who had brought them out of the land of Egypt, and they followed after various gods of the peoples around them. They bowed down to them and provoked the LORD to anger,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:12 | Homilies on Judges 2.3 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:12 | Homilies on Judges 2.4 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
Judges 2:13
for they forsook Him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:13 | Homilies on Judges 2.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:13 | Oration 16.19 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Judg 2:13 | Apostolic Constitutions 5.12.2 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 380 |
| Judg 2:13–14 | Book of Heresies 27.1 · Philastrius of Brescia | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380s |
| Judg 2:13 | Part 1, chapter 18 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 2:14
Then the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He delivered them into the hands of those who plundered them. He sold them into the hands of their enemies all around, whom they were no longer able to resist.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:14 | Miscellanies 2.23.144 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Judg 2:14 | Miscellanies 7.13.82 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, low confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Judg 2:14 | Homilies on Judges 2.5 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Judg 2:14 | Divine Institutes 4.10.16 · Lactantius | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 303–311 |
| Judg 2:14 | On Cain and Abel 2.15 · Ambrose | allusion, low confidence | ca. 375-378 |
Judges 2:16
Then the LORD raised up judges, who saved them from the hands of those who plundered them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:16–23 | Judges, lines 129–153 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Judg 2:16 | City of God 18.13 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
| Judg 2:16 | Part 2, chapter 16 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 2:17
Israel, however, did not listen to their judges. Instead, they prostituted themselves with other gods and bowed down to them. They quickly turned from the way of their fathers, who had walked in obedience to the LORD’s commandments; they did not do as their fathers had done.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:17 | Against Two Letters of the Pelagians 3.9 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 420–421 |
Judges 2:18
Whenever the LORD raised up a judge for the Israelites, He was with that judge and saved them from the hands of their enemies while the judge was still alive; for the LORD was moved to pity by their groaning under those who oppressed them and afflicted them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:18 | Explanation of Twelve Psalms 43.31.2 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 387-397 |
| Judg 2:18 | City of God 18.13 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | 413–426 |
Judges 2:20
So the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He said, “Because this nation has transgressed the covenant I laid down for their fathers and has not heeded My voice,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:20 | Antidote for the Scorpion's Sting 3 · Tertullian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 211–213 |
Judges 2:22
In this way I will test whether Israel will keep the way of the LORD by walking in it as their fathers did.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 2:22 | The Conferences 13.14 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |