Ezekiel 3 in the early church

[Vulgate: Ezechiel]

45 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ezekiel 3, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 3 · 4 · 8 · 12 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 25

Ezekiel 3:1

“Son of man,” He said to me, “eat what you find here. Eat this scroll, then go and speak to the house of Israel.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:1–3Question 76, section 2 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
Ezek 3:1–3Homily 14 · Gregory of Nyssaquotation, high confidenceca. 390–394

Ezekiel 3:3

“Son of man,” He said to me, “eat and fill your stomach with this scroll I am giving you.” So I ate, and it was as sweet as honey in my mouth.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:3Letter 94.1 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidenceca. 386–430
Ezek 3:3Letters 45.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413

Ezekiel 3:4

Then He said to me, “Son of man, go now to the house of Israel and speak My words to them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:4–9On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 9 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Ezek 3:4–7Sermon 17.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Ezekiel 3:8

Behold, I will make your face as hard as their faces, and your forehead as hard as their foreheads.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:8–9Letter 66.6 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Ezek 3:8–9Letter 121.5 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Ezekiel 3:12

Then the Spirit lifted me up, and I heard a great rumbling sound behind me: “Blessed be the glory of the LORD in His dwelling place!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:12Apostolic Constitutions 7.35.3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Ezekiel 3:17

“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from My mouth, give them a warning from Me.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:17Dialogue with Trypho 82.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 3:17–21On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 10 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Ezek 3:17Tractates on the Psalms 138.44 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Ezek 3:17Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 3:17Apostolic Constitutions 2.6.8 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380
Ezek 3:17Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Ezek 3:17Homily 13 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
Ezek 3:17Sermon 88.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ezek 3:17On Faith and Works 49 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 413
Ezek 3:17Commentary on Jeremiah 2.21 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 414-419
Ezek 3:17Instructions 2.15 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 428-434

Ezekiel 3:18

If I say to the wicked man, ‘You will surely die,’ but you do not warn him or speak out to warn him from his wicked way to save his life, that wicked man will die in his iniquity, and I will hold you responsible for his blood.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:18Dialogue with Trypho 82.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 3:18Letter 72.2 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, medium confidence249/250–258
Ezek 3:18Letter 75.23 · Cyprian of Carthageecho, medium confidence249/250–258
Ezek 3:18On Rebaptism 5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidenceca. 250–258 (disputed)
Ezek 3:18–21Demonstration 7.10 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Ezek 3:18Demonstration 14.44 · Aphrahatallusion, medium confidence337-345
Ezek 3:18On Not Sparing Those Who Sin against God 11 · Lucifer of Cagliariecho, low confidenceca. 356–361
Ezek 3:18Tractates on the Psalms 138.44 · Hilary of Poitiersquotation, high confidenceca. 360–367
Ezek 3:18Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 3:18Oration 2.41 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 3:18Letter 108.15 · Jeromeecho, medium confidenceca. 370–419
Ezek 3:18Homilies on Matthew 82.6 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390
Ezek 3:18–19Sermon 17.2 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ezek 3:18Sermon 232.8 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
Ezek 3:18Sermon 387.1 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430
Ezek 3:18On Faith and Works 18 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 413
Ezek 3:18On Rebuke and Grace 16 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 427
Ezek 3:18Consolatory Letter to Arcadius 1 · Antoninus Honoratusallusion, low confidenceca. 437-440

Ezekiel 3:19

But if you warn a wicked man and he does not turn from his wickedness and his wicked way, he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved yourself.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:19Dialogue with Trypho 38.2 · Justin Martyrecho, medium confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 3:19Dialogue with Trypho 82.3 · Justin Martyrquotation, high confidenceca. 155–160
Ezek 3:19Commentary on 2 Corinthians 2:16 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Ezek 3:19Commentary on 2 Corinthians 6:12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Ezek 3:19–21Commentary on Galatians 4:12 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 366–384
Ezek 3:19Sermon 88.23 · Augustine of Hippoquotation, high confidenceca. 391-430

Ezekiel 3:25

And you, son of man, they will tie with ropes, and you will be bound so that you cannot go out among the people.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 3:25–26Demonstration 14.45 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345