Deuteronomy 1 in the early church
48 passages quote, allude to, or echo Deuteronomy 1, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 21 · 27 · 28 · 29 · 30 · 31 · 39
Deuteronomy 1 as a whole
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1–Deut:34 | Canon 60 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | ca. 343–381 |
| Deut 1–Deut:34 | Canon 47 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 397 |
Deuteronomy 1:1
These are the words that Moses spoke to all Israel in the wilderness east of the Jordan—in the Arabah opposite Suph—between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth, and Dizahab.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:1 | Arabic Pentateuch fragment XX · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, high confidence | unknown (transmitted in a medieval Arabic catena) |
| Deut 1:1 | Letter 78.43 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Deut 1:1–5 | Deuteronomy, lines 1–26 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, medium confidence | early 5th cent. |
Deuteronomy 1:2
It is an eleven-day journey from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea by way of Mount Seir.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:2 | Arabic Pentateuch fragment XX · Hippolytus of Rome | quotation, high confidence | unknown (transmitted in a medieval Arabic catena) |
| Deut 1:2 | Tractates 2.22.3 · Zeno of Verona | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362-380 |
| Deut 1:2 | Letter 78.43 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Deuteronomy 1:3
In the fortieth year, on the first day of the eleventh month, Moses proclaimed to the Israelites all that the LORD had commanded him concerning them.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:3 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 801 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Deuteronomy 1:9
At that time I said to you, “I cannot carry the burden for you alone.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:9 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 801 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Deuteronomy 1:10
The LORD your God has multiplied you, so that today you are as numerous as the stars in the sky.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:10 | Against Celsus 5.10 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Deut 1:10 | Letter 96.18 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Deuteronomy 1:11
May the LORD, the God of your fathers, increase you a thousand times over and bless you as He has promised.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:11 | Letter 96.18 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
Deuteronomy 1:15
So I took the leaders of your tribes, wise and respected men, and appointed them as leaders over you—as commanders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens, and as officers for your tribes.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:15 | Eclogae on Exodus-Judges, column 801 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Deut 1:15 | City of God 18.39 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, low confidence | 413–426 |
Deuteronomy 1:16
At that time I charged your judges: “Hear the disputes between your brothers, and judge fairly between a man and his brother or a foreign resident.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:16 | Didache 4.3 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | ca. 50–150 (often ca. 100) |
| Deut 1:16–17 | On Saint Athanasius 1.4 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
Deuteronomy 1:17
Show no partiality in judging; hear both small and great alike. Do not be intimidated by anyone, for judgment belongs to God. And bring to me any case too difficult for you, and I will hear it.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:17 | Didache 4.3 · Anonymous | echo, medium confidence | ca. 50–150 (often ca. 100) |
| Deut 1:17 | Against Novatian 16 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | after 251 (disputed) |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Church Order 13 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 300 |
| Deut 1:17 | 5 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 320 (inquiry of 3 Dec. 320 into events of 303) |
| Deut 1:17 | Demonstration 14.5 · Aphrahat | quotation, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Deut 1:17 | Letter 244 · Basil of Caesarea | echo, medium confidence | ca. 357–378 |
| Deut 1:17 | Oration 9.2 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Deut 1:17 | Letter 98.6 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.5.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.13.4 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 2.41.9 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 7.5.2 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Deut 1:17 | Apostolic Constitutions 7.10.3 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Deut 1:17 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.24 · Ambrose | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Deut 1:17 | Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 142–143 · Anonymous | quotation, high confidence | 5th century (disputed) |
| Deut 1:17 | Apology against Jerome 2.19 · Rufinus of Aquileia | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 401 |
Deuteronomy 1:21
See, the LORD your God has placed the land before you. Go up and take possession of it as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has told you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:21 | On Saint Athanasius 1.4 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
Deuteronomy 1:27
You grumbled in your tents and said, “Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be annihilated.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:27 | On Saint Athanasius 1.5 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
Deuteronomy 1:28
Where can we go? Our brothers have made our hearts melt, saying: ‘The people are larger and taller than we are; the cities are large, with walls up to the heavens. We even saw the descendants of the Anakim there.’”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:28 | On Saint Athanasius 1.5 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
Deuteronomy 1:29
So I said to you: “Do not be terrified or afraid of them!
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:29–33 | On Saint Athanasius 1.5 · Lucifer of Cagliari | quotation, high confidence | ca. 356–361 |
Deuteronomy 1:30
The LORD your God, who goes before you, will fight for you, just as you saw Him do for you in Egypt
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:30 | Letters to Serapion 1.12 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Deut 1:30–33 | Deuteronomy, lines 1–26 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, medium confidence | early 5th cent. |
Deuteronomy 1:31
and in the wilderness, where the LORD your God carried you, as a man carries his son, all the way by which you traveled until you reached this place.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:31 | Homilies on Ezekiel 6.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s) |
| Deut 1:31 | Homilies on Jeremiah 18.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 240 |
| Deut 1:31 | Against Celsus 4.71 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Deut 1:31 | Commentary on Matthew 17.4 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Deut 1:31 | Commentary on Matthew 17.6 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Deut 1:31 | Commentary on Matthew 17.17 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Deuteronomy 1:39
And the little ones you said would become captives—your children who on that day did not know good from evil—will enter the land that I will give them, and they will possess it.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deut 1:39 | Homilies on Numbers 8.1 · Origen | echo, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Deut 1:39 | Question 80, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Deut 1:39 | Liber Orsiesii 52 · Orsiesius | quotation, medium confidence | ca. 380-390 |