1 Samuel 26 in the early church

[LXX: 1 Kingdoms; Vulgate: 1 Kings]

41 passages quote, allude to, or echo 1 Samuel 26, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 4 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 15 · 21 · 23 · 24

1 Samuel 26:1

Then the Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding on the hill of Hachilah, opposite Jeshimon?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:1On the Witch of Endor 1 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 240
1 Sam 26:1–25Demonstration 2.17 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345

1 Samuel 26:2

So Saul, accompanied by three thousand chosen men of Israel, went down to the Wilderness of Ziph to search for David there.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:2On Saint Athanasius 1.15 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361

1 Samuel 26:4

David sent out spies to verify that Saul had arrived.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:4–25On Saint Athanasius 1.15 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361

1 Samuel 26:7

That night David and Abishai came to the troops, and Saul was lying there asleep in the inner circle of the camp, with his spear stuck in the ground by his head. And Abner and the troops were lying around him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:7PG 12:1217 (Ps 16 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Sam 26:7Homilies 11.1 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 363-378
1 Sam 26:7Homilies on Matthew 62.5 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
1 Sam 26:7–11Against Adimantus, a Disciple of Mani 17 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 394

1 Samuel 26:8

Abishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:8On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

1 Samuel 26:9

But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can extend a hand against the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:9PG 12:1065 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Sam 26:9PG 12:1217 (Ps 16 LXX) · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Sam 26:9PG 12:1529 (Ps 73–74 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
1 Sam 26:9On the Good of Patience 10 · Cyprian of Carthageallusion, high confidence256
1 Sam 26:9Tractates on the Psalms 118.14.13 · Hilary of Poitiersallusion, medium confidenceca. 360–367
1 Sam 26:9Tractates 1.7.4 · Zeno of Veronaallusion, high confidenceca. 362-380
1 Sam 26:9–11Question 35, section 1 · Ambrosiasterallusion, high confidenceca. 370–384
1 Sam 26:9Apology of the Prophet David 27 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 384-390
1 Sam 26:9On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Sam 26:9On the Duties of the Clergy 3.9 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–390
1 Sam 26:9Exposition of Psalm 118 9.7.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
1 Sam 26:9Exposition of Psalm 118 14.27.3 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
1 Sam 26:9Exposition of Psalm 118 15.15.1 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 386-397
1 Sam 26:9Letter 133.2 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 386–430
1 Sam 26:9Homilies on Matthew 26.7 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390
1 Sam 26:9Homilies on Matthew 62.4 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390
1 Sam 26:9Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.7.1 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
1 Sam 26:9Against Faustus the Manichaean 22.66 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 398–400
1 Sam 26:9Against the Letter of Parmenian 3.23 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 400
1 Sam 26:9On the Spirit and the Letter 54 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidence412

1 Samuel 26:10

David added, “As surely as the LORD lives, the LORD Himself will strike him down; either his day will come and he will die, or he will go into battle and perish.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:10Defence of His Flight 16 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357
1 Sam 26:10On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

1 Samuel 26:11

But the LORD forbid that I should extend my hand against the LORD’s anointed. Instead, take the spear and water jug by his head, and let us go.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:11On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

1 Samuel 26:12

So David took the spear and water jug by Saul’s head, and they departed. No one saw them or knew about it, nor did anyone wake up; they all remained asleep, because a deep sleep from the LORD had fallen on them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:12On the Witch of Endor 1 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240
1 Sam 26:12On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Sam 26:12On the Governance of God 6.81 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

1 Samuel 26:15

So David said to Abner, “You are a man, aren’t you? And who in Israel is your equal? Why then did you not protect your lord the king when one of the people came to destroy him?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:15On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Sam 26:15Homilies on Matthew 62.5 · John Chrysostomallusion, high confidenceca. 390

1 Samuel 26:21

Then Saul replied, “I have sinned. Come back, David my son. I will never harm you again, because today you considered my life precious. I have played the fool and have committed a grave error!”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:21Defence against the Arians 2 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 349–357

1 Samuel 26:23

May the LORD repay every man for his righteousness and faithfulness. For the LORD delivered you into my hand today, but I would not extend my hand against the LORD’s anointed.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:23On the Duties of the Clergy 3.5 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390
1 Sam 26:23Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.10.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397

1 Samuel 26:24

As surely as I valued your life today, so may the LORD value my life and rescue me from all trouble.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 26:24Explanation of Twelve Psalms 35.10.2 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397