Revelation 10 in the early church
[Vulgate: Apocalypse]
22 passages quote, allude to, or echo Revelation 10, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 9 · 10 · 11
Revelation 10:1
Then I saw another mighty angel coming down from heaven, wrapped in a cloud, with a rainbow above his head. His face was like the sun, and his legs were like pillars of fire.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:1 | Arabic commentary on the Apocalypse, fragment 3 (on Rev 10, 1—7) · Hippolytus of Rome | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 200-235 |
| Rev 10:1 | On the Crown 15 · Tertullian | allusion, medium confidence | 211 |
| Rev 10:1 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.1 · Victorinus of Pettau | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
Revelation 10:2
He held in his hand a small scroll, which lay open. He placed his right foot on the sea and his left foot on the land.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:2 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.1 · Victorinus of Pettau | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
Revelation 10:3
Then he cried out in a loud voice like the roar of a lion. And when he cried out, the seven thunders sounded their voices.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:3 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.1 · Victorinus of Pettau | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Rev 10:3 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.2 · Victorinus of Pettau | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |
Revelation 10:4
When the seven thunders had spoken, I was about to put it in writing. But I heard a voice from heaven saying, “Seal up what the seven thunders have said, and do not write it down.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:4 | Commentary on John 5.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Rev 10:4 | Commentary on John 13.28 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Rev 10:4 | Commentary on John 13.33 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Rev 10:4 | Against Celsus 6.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Rev 10:4 | Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 140 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century) |
| Rev 10:4 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.2 · Victorinus of Pettau | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Rev 10:4 | Church History 6.25.9 · Eusebius of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
Revelation 10:9
And I went to the angel and said, “Give me the small scroll.” “Take it and eat it,” he said. “It will make your stomach bitter, but in your mouth it will be as sweet as honey.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:9–10 | Commentary on John 5.7 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Rev 10:9–10 | Against Celsus 6.6 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Rev 10:9 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.3 · Victorinus of Pettau | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Rev 10:9–10 | Question 76, section 1 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Rev 10:9–11 | Question 76, section 2 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–384 |
Revelation 10:10
So I took the small scroll from the angel’s hand and ate it, and it was as sweet as honey in my mouth. But when I had eaten it, my stomach turned bitter.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:10 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.3 · Victorinus of Pettau | allusion, high confidence | late 3rd century |
| Rev 10:10 | Letter 7.3 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Rev 10:10 | Letters 45.1 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Revelation 10:11
And they told me, “You must prophesy again about many peoples and nations and tongues and kings.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rev 10:11 | Commentary on the Apocalypse 10.3 · Victorinus of Pettau | quotation, high confidence | late 3rd century |