Judges 14 in the early church
36 passages quote, allude to, or echo Judges 14, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 5 · 6 · 8 · 10 · 14 · 15 · 18 · 19 · 20
Judges 14:1
One day Samson went down to Timnah, where he saw a young Philistine woman.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:1–3 | Fragment 63 on John 9:16 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Judg 14:1–5 | Judges, lines 524–547 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Judg 14:1–3 | Part 2, chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 14:5
Then Samson went down to Timnah with his father and mother and came to the vineyards of Timnah. Suddenly a young lion came roaring at him,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:5–8 | Against Faustus the Manichaean 12.32 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 398–400 |
| Judg 14:5–15 | Judges, lines 548–573 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Judg 14:5–9 | Part 2, chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 14:6
and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon him, and he tore the lion apart with his bare hands as one would tear a young goat. But he did not tell his father or mother what he had done.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:6 | On Rebaptism 15 · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 250–258 (disputed) |
| Judg 14:6 | Catechetical Lecture 16.28 · Cyril of Jerusalem | allusion, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Judg 14:6 | Letters to Serapion 1.5 · Athanasius of Alexandria | quotation, high confidence | ca. 357–360 |
| Judg 14:6 | Homilies 2.4 · Basil of Caesarea | allusion, high confidence | ca. 363-378 |
| Judg 14:6 | Question 43, section 4 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Judg 14:6 | Letter 78.27 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Judg 14:6 | Second Apology of David 16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 384-397 |
| Judg 14:6 | Apology of the Prophet David 16 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 384-390 |
| Judg 14:6 | On the Duties of the Clergy 2.26 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386–390 |
| Judg 14:6 | Poem 24, lines 541–568 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Judg 14:6 | Letters 23.11 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Judges 14:8
When Samson returned later to take her, he left the road to see the lion’s carcass, and in it was a swarm of bees, along with their honey.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:8–9 | Demonstration 15.5 · Aphrahat | allusion, high confidence | 337-345 |
| Judg 14:8 | Letter 78.27 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Judg 14:8 | Sermon 364.2 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Judg 14:8 | Poem 24, lines 541–568 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 393–431 |
| Judg 14:8 | Letters 23.16 · Paulinus of Nola | allusion, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Judges 14:10
Then his father went to visit the woman, and Samson prepared a feast there, as was customary for the bridegroom.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:10–18 | Part 2, chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | quotation, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 14:14
So he said to them: “Out of the eater came something to eat, and out of the strong came something sweet.” For three days they were unable to explain the riddle.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:14 | Homilies on the Psalms 14.9 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 360-378 |
| Judg 14:14 | On Tobit 53 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
| Judg 14:14 | On Elijah and Fasting 39 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Judg 14:14 | Sermon 364.1 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Judg 14:14 | Sermon 364.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Judg 14:14 | Letters 23.16 · Paulinus of Nola | quotation, high confidence | ca. 394–413 |
Judges 14:15
So on the fourth day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to explain the riddle to us, or we will burn you and your father’s household to death. Did you invite us here to rob us?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:15–18 | Sermon 364.1 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Judg 14:15–20 | Judges, lines 574–600 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Judges 14:18
Before sunset on the seventh day, the men of the city said to Samson: “What is sweeter than honey? And what is stronger than a lion?” So he said to them: “If you had not plowed with my heifer, you would not have solved my riddle!”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:18 | Eleven Tractates 1.31 · Priscillian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380–385 |
| Judg 14:18 | Sermon 364.2 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
Judges 14:19
Then the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon, killed thirty of their men, took their apparel, and gave their clothes to those who had solved the riddle. And burning with anger, Samson returned to his father’s house,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:19 | Part 2, chapter 22 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Judges 14:20
and his wife was given to one of the men who had accompanied him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Judg 14:20 | Sermon 138.7 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |
| Judg 14:20 | Sermon 364.3 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 391-430 |