Isaiah 36 in the early church

[Vulgate: Isaias]

15 passages quote, allude to, or echo Isaiah 36, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 2 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 10 · 12 · 14 · 18 · 20

Isaiah 36:2

And the king of Assyria sent the Rabshakeh, with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. And he stopped by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:2Letter to Marcellinus 9 · Athanasius of Alexandriaallusion, medium confidenceuncertain, after 335

Isaiah 36:6

Look now, you are trusting in Egypt, that splintered reed of a staff that will pierce the hand of anyone who leans on it. Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust in him.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:6Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 125 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)
Isa 36:6Oration II Against the Arians 4 · Athanasius of Alexandriaecho, low confidenceca. 339–346
Isa 36:6Letter 121.2 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
Isa 36:6Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 3 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, high confidenceca. 420-430

Isaiah 36:7

But if you say to me, ‘We trust in the LORD our God,’ is He not the One whose high places and altars Hezekiah has removed, saying to Judah and Jerusalem, ‘You must worship before this altar’?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:7Miscellanies 5.14.135 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203

Isaiah 36:8

Now, therefore, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria. I will give you two thousand horses—if you can put riders on them!

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:8Miscellanies 5.14.135 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203

Isaiah 36:10

So now, was it apart from the LORD that I have come up against this land to destroy it? The LORD Himself said to me, ‘Go up against this land and destroy it.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:10Miscellanies 5.14.135 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Isa 36:10Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 1–3 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence5th century (disputed)
Isa 36:10On the Governance of God 7.54 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Isaiah 36:12

But the Rabshakeh replied, “Has my master sent me to speak these words only to you and your master, and not to the men sitting on the wall, who are destined with you to eat their own dung and drink their own urine?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:12Homilies on Matthew 37.5 · John Chrysostomquotation, high confidenceca. 390

Isaiah 36:14

This is what the king says: Do not let Hezekiah deceive you, for he cannot deliver you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:14–17On Saint Athanasius 1.40 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361

Isaiah 36:18

Do not let Hezekiah mislead you when he says, ‘The LORD will deliver us.’ Has the god of any nation ever delivered his land from the hand of the king of Assyria?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:18–20Questions and Answers to the Orthodox 145–146 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence5th century (disputed)

Isaiah 36:20

Who among all the gods of these lands has delivered his land from my hand? How then can the LORD deliver Jerusalem from my hand?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Isa 36:20On Saint Athanasius 1.40 · Lucifer of Cagliariquotation, high confidenceca. 356–361
Isa 36:20On Cain and Abel 1.34 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 375-378