Genesis 40 in the early church
45 passages quote, allude to, or echo Genesis 40, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 22 · 23
Genesis 40:1
Some time later, the king’s cupbearer and baker offended their master, the king of Egypt.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:1 | Fragments on Genesis, column 129 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:1–23 | On the Good of Modesty 8 · Novatian | allusion, high confidence | mid-3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Gen 40:1 | Commentary on Matthew 15.5 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Gen 40:1 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 40:1–11 | Genesis, lines 1200–1224 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
| Gen 40:1–22 | Part 1, chapter 28 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Genesis 40:2
Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:2 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:3
and imprisoned them in the house of the captain of the guard, the same prison where Joseph was confined.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:3 | Commentary on Romans 3:19 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Gen 40:3 | Commentary on Romans 5:13 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Genesis 40:4
The captain of the guard assigned them to Joseph, and he became their personal attendant. After they had been in custody for some time,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:4 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:6
When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were distraught.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:6 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:7
So he asked the officials of Pharaoh who were in custody with him in his master’s house, “Why are your faces so downcast today?”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:7 | The Conferences 17.4 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Genesis 40:8
“We both had dreams,” they replied, “but there is no one to interpret them.” Then Joseph said to them, “Don’t interpretations belong to God? Tell me your dreams.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:8 | Fragments on Genesis, column 133 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:8 | Against Celsus 4.47 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248 |
| Gen 40:8 | On the Holy Spirit 5.12 · Basil of Caesarea | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Gen 40:8 | On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.42 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Gen 40:8 | Homilies on Matthew 59.3 · John Chrysostom | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390 |
| Gen 40:8 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 40:8 | The Conferences 17.4 · John Cassian | allusion, high confidence | ca. 426–429 |
Genesis 40:9
So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream: “In my dream there was a vine before me,
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:9 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:9 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:10
and on the vine were three branches. As it budded, its blossoms opened and its clusters ripened into grapes.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:10 | Fragments on Genesis, column 131 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:10 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:11
Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes, squeezed them into his cup, and placed the cup in his hand.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:11 | On the Making of Man 13 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
| Gen 40:11 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:12
Joseph replied, “This is the interpretation: The three branches are three days.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:12 | Fragments on Genesis, column 129 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:12 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 40:12–23 | Genesis, lines 1225–1250 · Cyprianus Gallus | allusion, high confidence | early 5th cent. |
Genesis 40:13
Within three days Pharaoh will lift up your head and restore your position. You will put Pharaoh’s cup in his hand, just as you did when you were his cupbearer.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:13 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:14
But when it goes well for you, please remember me and show me kindness by mentioning me to Pharaoh, that he might bring me out of this prison.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:14 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
| Gen 40:14 | On Joseph 32 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:15
For I was kidnapped from the land of the Hebrews, and even here I have done nothing for which they should have put me in this dungeon.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:15 | Fragments on Genesis, column 129 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:15 | Question 108, section 2 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 370–384 |
| Gen 40:15 | On Joseph 29 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:16
When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was favorable, he said to Joseph, “I too had a dream: There were three baskets of white bread on my head.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:16 | On the Making of Man 13 · Gregory of Nyssa | allusion, high confidence | 379 |
| Gen 40:16 | On Joseph 34 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:18
Joseph replied, “This is the interpretation: The three baskets are three days.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:18 | Fragments on Genesis, column 129 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
Genesis 40:19
Within three days Pharaoh will lift off your head and hang you on a tree. Then the birds will eat the flesh of your body.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:19 | On Joseph 34 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:20
On the third day, which was Pharaoh’s birthday, he held a feast for all his officials, and in their presence he lifted up the heads of the chief cupbearer and the chief baker.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:20 | Fragments on Genesis, column 129 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220-254 |
| Gen 40:20 | Homilies on Leviticus 8.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 40:20 | Commentary on Matthew 10.22 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
Genesis 40:22
But Pharaoh hanged the chief baker, just as Joseph had described to them in his interpretation.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:22 | Homilies on Leviticus 8.3 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Gen 40:22 | Commentary on Matthew 10.22 · Origen | allusion, high confidence | ca. 246–248 |
| Gen 40:22 | On Joseph 34 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |
Genesis 40:23
The chief cupbearer, however, did not remember Joseph; he forgot all about him.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gen 40:23 | On Joseph 32 · Ambrose | allusion, high confidence | ca. 387-390 |