Ecclesiastes 11 in the early church
29 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ecclesiastes 11, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10
Ecclesiastes 11:1
Cast your bread upon the waters, for after many days you will find it again.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:1 | Sibylline Oracles 8.401ff. · Anonymous | allusion, medium confidence | 2nd-3rd cent. |
| Eccl 11:1 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:1 | Oration 18.16 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Eccl 11:1 | On the Complaints of Job and David 4.7 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 383-390 |
Ecclesiastes 11:2
Divide your portion among seven, or even eight, for you do not know what disaster may befall the land.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:2 | Fragment 79 on John 11:18 · Origen | quotation, high confidence | ca. 226-254 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:2 | Oration 14.22 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Oration 18.16 · Gregory of Nazianzus | quotation, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Oration 41.1 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Oration 44.5 · Gregory of Nazianzus | allusion, high confidence | ca. 362–383 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Letter 140.13 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 370–419 |
| Eccl 11:2 | On Jacob and the Happy Life 2.53 · Ambrose | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386-390 |
| Eccl 11:2 | Letter 55.23 · Augustine of Hippo | quotation, high confidence | ca. 386–430 |
| Eccl 11:2 | The Institutes 3.9 · John Cassian | quotation, high confidence | ca. 419–426 |
Ecclesiastes 11:3
If the clouds are full, they will pour out rain upon the earth; whether a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where it falls, there it will lie.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:3 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
Ecclesiastes 11:4
He who watches the wind will fail to sow, and he who observes the clouds will fail to reap.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:4 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
Ecclesiastes 11:5
As you do not know the path of the wind, or how the bones are formed in a mother’s womb, so you cannot understand the work of God, the Maker of all things.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:5 | On the Psalms, fragment 15 · Hippolytus of Rome | quotation, high confidence | ca. 200–235 |
| Eccl 11:5 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
Ecclesiastes 11:6
Sow your seed in the morning, and do not rest your hands in the evening, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or if both will equally prosper.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:6 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:6 | Against Jovinianus 1.29 · Jerome | quotation, high confidence | 393 |
Ecclesiastes 11:7
Light is sweet, and it pleases the eyes to see the sun.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:7 | Homilies on Psalms 36-38 8.10 · Origen | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410) |
| Eccl 11:7 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
Ecclesiastes 11:8
So if a man lives many years, let him rejoice in them all. But let him remember the days of darkness, for they will be many. Everything to come is futile.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:8 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:8 | Homily 1 · Gregory of Nyssa | quotation, high confidence | ca. 390–394 |
Ecclesiastes 11:9
Rejoice, O young man, while you are young, and let your heart be glad in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes, but know that for all these things God will bring you to judgment.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:9 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:9 | Catechetical Lecture 15.20 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| Eccl 11:9–10 | Liber Orsiesii 52 · Orsiesius | quotation, high confidence | ca. 380-390 |
Ecclesiastes 11:10
So banish sorrow from your heart, and cast off pain from your body, for youth and vigor are fleeting.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eccl 11:10 | Metaphrase of Ecclesiastes 11 · Gregory Thaumaturgus | allusion, high confidence | 3rd century |
| Eccl 11:10 | Catechetical Lecture 15.20 · Cyril of Jerusalem | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |