1 Samuel 9 in the early church

[LXX: 1 Kingdoms; Vulgate: 1 Kings]

35 passages quote, allude to, or echo 1 Samuel 9, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 2 · 3 · 9 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 24

1 Samuel 9:1

Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:1–2Demonstration of the Gospel 8.1.28 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, medium confidenceca. 314–324
1 Sam 9:1Sermon 279.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, medium confidenceca. 391-430
1 Sam 9:1–2Part 2, chapter 24 · Quodvultdeus of Carthageallusion, high confidenceca. 445-450

1 Samuel 9:2

And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:2Against Marcion 2.24 · Tertullianquotation, high confidence207/208 (third edition, completed later)
1 Sam 9:2Demonstration 14.29 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
1 Sam 9:2Commentary on Romans 9:11–13 · Ambrosiasterquotation, high confidenceca. 366–384
1 Sam 9:2Ancoratus 18.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisquotation, high confidence374
1 Sam 9:2Sermon 169.5 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 391-430

1 Samuel 9:3

One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off, and Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants and go look for the donkeys.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:3–20On the Witch of Endor 10 · Eustathius of Antiochallusion, high confidenceca. 324–337
1 Sam 9:3Letter 161 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 357–378
1 Sam 9:3Oration 33.8 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383
1 Sam 9:3Oration 43.14 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, high confidenceca. 362–383

1 Samuel 9:9

(Formerly in Israel, a man on his way to inquire of God would say, “Come, let us go to the seer.” For the prophet of today was formerly called the seer.)

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:9On Christ and Antichrist 2 · Hippolytus of Romeallusion, high confidenceca. 200–215
1 Sam 9:9Homilies on Ezekiel 2.3 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
1 Sam 9:9Catechetical Lecture 16.28 · Cyril of Jerusalemallusion, high confidenceca. 350
1 Sam 9:9Long recension, Maria 2 · Anonymousallusion, high confidencelater 4th century (probable)
1 Sam 9:9On the Holy Spirit 0 · Didymus the Blindallusion, high confidenceGreek ca. 360-390; Latin 387-391
1 Sam 9:9Oration 18.21 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
1 Sam 9:9Oration 43.24 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
1 Sam 9:9Letter 53.4 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Sam 9:9Letter 96.12 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419
1 Sam 9:9Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 48.3.4 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, medium confidence374-377
1 Sam 9:9Exposition of Psalm 118 11.8.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 386-397
1 Sam 9:9Letter 147.50 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, high confidenceca. 386–430
1 Sam 9:9Explanation of Twelve Psalms 40.39.2 · Ambroseallusion, high confidenceca. 387-397
1 Sam 9:9Homily 7 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Sam 9:9Homily 13 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, high confidenceca. 390–394
1 Sam 9:9Apology against Jerome 2.24 · Rufinus of Aquileiaallusion, high confidenceca. 401

1 Samuel 9:20

As for the donkeys you lost three days ago, do not worry about them, for they have been found. And upon whom is all the desire of Israel, if not upon you and all your father’s house?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:20Against Celsus 1.36 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 248
1 Sam 9:20Against Celsus 1.37 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 248
1 Sam 9:20Prophetic Extracts 4.0 · Eusebius of Caesareaallusion, high confidencebefore 325 (probably ca. 310–320)

1 Samuel 9:21

Saul replied, “Am I not a Benjamite from the smallest tribe of Israel, and is not my clan the least of all the clans of Benjamin? So why would you say such a thing to me?”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:21Homilies on Matthew 58.4 · John Chrysostomallusion, medium confidenceca. 390

1 Samuel 9:22

Then Samuel took Saul and his servant, brought them into the hall, and seated them in the place of honor among those who were invited—about thirty in all.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:22Against Heresies 1.18.4 · Irenaeus of Lyonsallusion, high confidenceca. 180–190
1 Sam 9:22Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 34.17.3 · Epiphanius of Salamisallusion, high confidence374-377

1 Samuel 9:24

So the cook picked up the leg and what was attached to it and set it before Saul. Then Samuel said, “Here is what was kept back. It was set apart for you. Eat, for it has been kept for you for this occasion, from the time I said, ‘I have invited the people.’” So Saul dined with Samuel that day.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
1 Sam 9:24Miscellanies 3.6.52 · Clement of Alexandriaallusion, high confidenceca. 198–203