Proverbs 15 in the early church

66 passages quote, allude to, or echo Proverbs 15, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 3 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 23 · 24 · 27 · 28 · 30 · 32 · 33

Proverbs 15:1

A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:1The Instructor 3.12.92 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Prov 15:1Fragments on Genesis, column 127 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Prov 15:1Homilies on Psalms 36-38 2.3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 238–250 (Rufinus's translation ca. 400–410)
Prov 15:1Instructions 2.31 · Commodianallusion, high confidence3rd century (disputed)
Prov 15:1Apostolic Church Order 20 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 300
Prov 15:1Demonstration 9.2 · Aphrahatecho, low confidence337-345
Prov 15:1Defence before Constantius 35 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 353–357
Prov 15:1Oration 18.22 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Prov 15:1Homilies 10.1 · Basil of Caesareaquotation, medium confidenceca. 363-378
Prov 15:1Apostolic Constitutions 2.3.2 · Anonymousquotation, high confidenceca. 380
Prov 15:1Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.18.2 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Prov 15:1Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.18.6 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Prov 15:1The Institutes 8.1 · John Cassianquotation, medium confidenceca. 419–426

Proverbs 15:3

The eyes of the LORD are in every place, observing the evil and the good.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:3To Quirinus 3.56 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later)
Prov 15:3On the Lord's Prayer 4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidenceca. 252
Prov 15:3Letter 148.14 · Augustine of Hippoallusion, low confidenceca. 386–430
Prov 15:3On the Governance of God 2.2 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451
Prov 15:3On the Governance of God 2.5 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451
Prov 15:3On the Governance of God 4.66 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Proverbs 15:7

The lips of the wise spread knowledge, but not so the hearts of fools.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:7Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.68.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397
Prov 15:7Explanation of Twelve Psalms 38.5.3 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-397

Proverbs 15:8

The sacrifice of the wicked is detestable to the LORD, but the prayer of the upright is His delight.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:8Miscellanies 2.18.79 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Prov 15:8Demonstration 15.6 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345

Proverbs 15:9

The LORD detests the way of the wicked, but He loves those who pursue righteousness.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:9Fragments on Proverbs, column 167 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254

Proverbs 15:10

Discipline is harsh for him who leaves the path; he who hates correction will die.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:10Fragments on Proverbs, column 193 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254
Prov 15:10Letter 4.4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258

Proverbs 15:12

A mocker does not love to be reproved, nor will he consult the wise.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:12Letter 4.4 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258

Proverbs 15:13

A joyful heart makes a cheerful countenance, but sorrow of the heart crushes the spirit.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:13Commentary on the Song of Songs 3.232 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 240–245 (Rufinus's translation ca. 410)
Prov 15:13Defence before Constantius 12 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 353–357
Prov 15:13Life of Antony 67 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 357–360

Proverbs 15:14

A discerning heart seeks knowledge, but the mouth of a fool feeds on folly.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:14Miscellanies 1.11.54 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203

Proverbs 15:15

All the days of the oppressed are bad, but a cheerful heart has a continual feast.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:15Fragments on Proverbs, column 193 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254

Proverbs 15:16

Better a little with the fear of the LORD than great treasure with turmoil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:16Oration 32.26 · Gregory of Nazianzusallusion, medium confidenceca. 362–383
Prov 15:16–17Hexameron (Exameron) 5.23 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390

Proverbs 15:17

Better a dish of vegetables where there is love than a fattened ox with hatred.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:17The Instructor 2.1.16 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Prov 15:17Commentary on John 13.210 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 230–248
Prov 15:17On Prayer 27.6 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Prov 15:17On Tobit 21 · Ambroseecho, low confidenceca. 380-390
Prov 15:17On the Duties of the Clergy 2.21 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 386–390

Proverbs 15:18

A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger calms dispute.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:18Letter 75.24 · Cyprian of Carthagequotation, high confidence249/250–258
Prov 15:18Apology against Rufinus 3.43 · Jeromequotation, medium confidenceca. 401–402

Proverbs 15:19

The way of the slacker is like a hedge of thorns, but the path of the upright is a highway.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:19Letters to Virgins 1.10.5 · Anonymousquotation, high confidence3rd century
Prov 15:19On Virginity 23 · Gregory of Nyssaallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–371
Prov 15:19Letters 21.5 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, high confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:19Letters 28.1 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, high confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:19The Institutes 10.21 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 419–426
Prov 15:19The Conferences 24.24 · John Cassianquotation, high confidenceca. 426–429

Proverbs 15:23

A man takes joy in a fitting reply—and how good is a timely word!

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:23Letters to Virgins 1.11.5 · Anonymousallusion, low confidence3rd century

Proverbs 15:24

The path of life leads upward for the wise, that he may avoid going down to Sheol.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:24Fragments on Proverbs, column 193 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 220-254

Proverbs 15:27

He who is greedy for unjust gain brings trouble on his household, but he who hates bribes will live.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:27Long recension, Hero 5 · Anonymousallusion, medium confidencelater 4th century (probable)
Prov 15:27Apostolic Constitutions 2.35.2 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380
Prov 15:27Apostolic Constitutions 3.4.7 · Anonymousquotation, medium confidenceca. 380

Proverbs 15:28

The heart of the righteous ponders how to answer, but the mouth of the wicked blurts out evil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:28To the Bishops of Egypt 9 · Athanasius of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 356
Prov 15:28On the Duties of the Clergy 1.29 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 386–390

Proverbs 15:30

The light of the eyes cheers the heart, and good news nourishes the bones.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:30The Instructor 3.11.70 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200
Prov 15:30Hexameron (Exameron) 5.80 · Ambrosequotation, high confidenceca. 387-390
Prov 15:30Letters 1.1 · Paulinus of Nolaquotation, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:30Letters 2.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:30Letters 14.1 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:30Letters 21.5 · Paulinus of Nolaallusion, medium confidenceca. 394–413
Prov 15:30In Praise of the Desert 39 · Eucherius of Lyonecho, low confidenceca. 427-428

Proverbs 15:32

He who ignores discipline despises himself, but whoever heeds correction gains understanding.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:32On Prayer 28.7 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 233–234
Prov 15:32Commentary on Matthew, Latin Series 3 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 244–249 (Latin translation, 4th–5th century)

Proverbs 15:33

The fear of the LORD is the instruction of wisdom, and humility comes before honor.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Prov 15:33Miscellanies 2.15.71 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 198–203
Prov 15:33Explanation of Twelve Psalms 36.28.4 · Ambroseallusion, medium confidenceca. 387-397
Prov 15:33The Conferences 14.16 · John Cassianallusion, low confidenceca. 426–429