Clement of Rome, 1 Clement in the early church
An early Christian writing, cited by later writers on this site. Read the work.
Read in church in some early communities: Dionysius of Corinth (ca. 170) says it was read at Corinth, and it is bound with the New Testament in Codex Alexandrinus (5th century).
43 passages cite it, in date order.
| Passage | Cites | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| To the Philippians 2.3 · Polycarp of Smyrna | 13.2 | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 110–135 |
| To the Philippians 9.2 · Polycarp of Smyrna | 5.4 | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 110–135 |
| Dialogue with Trypho 111.4 · Justin Martyr | 12.7 | echo, medium confidence | ca. 155–160 |
| The Instructor 1.10.91 · Clement of Alexandria | 8.3 | echo, medium confidence | ca. 190–200 |
| Against Heresies 3.3.3 · Irenaeus of Lyons | 1.1 | allusion, high confidence | ca. 180–190 |
| Miscellanies 1.7.38 · Clement of Alexandria | 48.5 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 1.7.38 · Clement of Alexandria | 48.4 | allusion, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 2.15.65 · Clement of Alexandria | 50.6–7 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 2.18.91 · Clement of Alexandria | 13.2 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 3.18.107 · Clement of Alexandria | 46.8 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.6.33 · Clement of Alexandria | 16.1 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.105 · Clement of Alexandria | 1.2–3; 9.2–4; 10.1, 7; 11.1; 12.1; 17.1 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.106 · Clement of Alexandria | 17.2–5; 30.2 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.107 · Clement of Alexandria | 18.1–4; 21.2, 6 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.108 · Clement of Alexandria | 21.6–9 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.109 · Clement of Alexandria | 22.1–6 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.17.110 · Clement of Alexandria | 22.7–8; 36.2; 40.1; 38.2; 41.4 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.18.111 · Clement of Alexandria | 49.5–50.3 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 4.18.112 · Clement of Alexandria | 50.3 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 5.8.52 · Clement of Alexandria | 46.2 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 5.12.80 · Clement of Alexandria | 20.8 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 6.8.64 · Clement of Alexandria | 48.4 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Miscellanies 6.8.65 · Clement of Alexandria | 48.5–6 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Didascalia 5.7–9 (Latin) · Anonymous | 25 | echo, medium confidence | first half of the third century |
| On the Resurrection of the Flesh 13 · Tertullian | 25 | echo, low confidence | ca. 208–212 |
| On First Principles 2.3.6 · Origen | 20.8 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 220–230 (Rufinus's translation 398) |
| Commentary on John 6.279 · Origen | 55.1 | allusion, high confidence | ca. 230–248 |
| Lines 121–142 · Commodian | 25 | echo, low confidence | 3rd century (disputed) |
| Against Celsus 4.98 · Origen | 25 | echo, low confidence | ca. 248 |
| Apostolic Church Order 23 · Anonymous | 40.5 | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 300 |
| Lines 159–170 · Lactantius | 25 | echo, low confidence | ca. 300 (disputed) |
| Church History 3.16.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Church History 3.38.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | 36 | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Church History 4.22.1 · Eusebius of Caesarea | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Church History 4.23.11 · Eusebius of Caesarea | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Church History 5.6.3 · Eusebius of Caesarea | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Church History 6.13.6 · Eusebius of Caesarea | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 300–325 |
| Catechetical Lecture 18.8 · Cyril of Jerusalem | 25 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 350 |
| On the Holy Spirit 29.72 · Basil of Caesarea | 58.2 | quotation, high confidence | ca. 374–375 |
| Panarion (Adversus Haereses), Haer. 1-64 27.6.4 · Epiphanius of Salamis | 54.2 | quotation, high confidence | 374-377 |
| Apostolic Canon 85 · Anonymous | — | allusion, high confidence | ca. 380 |
| Apostolic Constitutions 5.7.14 · Anonymous | 25.1-26.1 | allusion, low confidence | ca. 380 |
| On Illustrious Men 15 · Jerome | — | allusion, high confidence | 392–393 |