Ezekiel 22 in the early church

[Vulgate: Ezechiel]

30 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ezekiel 22, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 5 · 8 · 10 · 12 · 17 · 18 · 19 · 20 · 21 · 22 · 24 · 25 · 26 · 28 · 30 · 31

Ezekiel 22:5

Those near and far will mock you, O infamous city, full of turmoil.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:5Letter 96.12 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Ezekiel 22:8

You have despised My holy things and profaned My Sabbaths.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:8Against the Jews 4 · Tertullianquotation, high confidenceca. 197–207

Ezekiel 22:10

In you they have uncovered the nakedness of their fathers; in you they violate women during their menstrual impurity.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:10Fragment on 1 Corinthians (Jenkins § 34, part 2) · Origenallusion, low confidenceca. 226-254

Ezekiel 22:12

In you they take bribes to shed blood. You engage in usury, take excess interest, and extort your neighbors. But Me you have forgotten, declares the Lord GOD.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:12Homilies on the Psalms 14.7 · Basil of Caesareaallusion, high confidenceca. 360-378

Ezekiel 22:17

Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:17Commentary on Matthew 10.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248

Ezekiel 22:18

“Son of man, the house of Israel has become dross to Me. All of them are copper, tin, iron, and lead inside the furnace; they are but the dross of silver.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:18PG 12:1497 (Ps 65 LXX) · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 220-254
Ezek 22:18Homilies on Ezekiel 1.13 · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 22:18–22Against Celsus 5.15 · Origenallusion, high confidenceca. 248
Ezek 22:18Commentary on Matthew 10.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248
Ezek 22:18Preparation for the Gospel 12.43.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Ezek 22:18On the Governance of God 7.58 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Ezekiel 22:19

Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because all of you have become dross, behold, I will gather you into Jerusalem.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:19Preparation for the Gospel 12.43.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Ezek 22:19On the Governance of God 7.58 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, high confidenceca. 439-451

Ezekiel 22:20

Just as one gathers silver, copper, iron, lead, and tin into the furnace to melt with a fiery blast, so I will gather you in My anger and wrath, leave you there, and melt you.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:20Homilies on Ezekiel 1.13 · Origenallusion, medium confidenceca. 238–250 (Jerome's translation in the 380s)
Ezek 22:20Preparation for the Gospel 12.43.1 · Eusebius of Caesareaquotation, high confidenceca. 313–324
Ezek 22:20Exposition of Psalm 118 3.15.3 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Ezek 22:20Exposition of Psalm 118 13.2.3 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 386-397

Ezekiel 22:21

Yes, I will gather you together and blow on you with the fire of My wrath, and you will be melted within the city.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:21Exposition of Psalm 118 13.2.3 · Ambrosequotation, medium confidenceca. 386-397
Ezek 22:21On the Governance of God 7.58 · Salvian of Marseillesquotation, medium confidenceca. 439-451

Ezekiel 22:22

As silver is melted in a furnace, so you will be melted within the city. Then you will know that I, the LORD, have poured out My wrath upon you.’”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:22Commentary on Matthew 10.13 · Origenquotation, high confidenceca. 246–248

Ezekiel 22:24

“Son of man, say to her, ‘In the day of indignation, you are a land that has not been cleansed, upon which no rain has fallen.’

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:24Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383

Ezekiel 22:25

The conspiracy of the princes in her midst is like a roaring lion tearing its prey. They devour the people, seize the treasures and precious things, and multiply the widows within her.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:25Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 22:25Oration 26.2 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383

Ezekiel 22:26

Her priests do violence to My law and profane My holy things. They make no distinction between the holy and the common, and they fail to distinguish between the clean and the unclean. They disregard My Sabbaths, so that I am profaned among them.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:26Oration 2.38 · Gregory of Nazianzusquotation, high confidenceca. 362–383
Ezek 22:26Liber Orsiesii 26 · Orsiesiusallusion, low confidenceca. 380-390

Ezekiel 22:28

Her prophets whitewash these deeds by false visions and lying divinations, saying, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says,’ when the LORD has not spoken.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:28On the Witch of Endor 3 · Origenquotation, medium confidenceca. 240

Ezekiel 22:30

I searched for a man among them to repair the wall and stand in the gap before Me on behalf of the land, so that I should not destroy it. But I found no one.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:30Demonstration 14.2 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Ezek 22:30Demonstration 14.14 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345
Ezek 22:30Demonstration 14.31 · Aphrahatallusion, high confidence337-345

Ezekiel 22:31

So I have poured out My indignation upon them and consumed them with the fire of My fury. I have brought their ways down upon their own heads, declares the Lord GOD.”

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Ezek 22:31Formulae of Spiritual Understanding 7 · Eucherius of Lyonquotation, medium confidenceca. 420-430