Dialogue with Trypho 86.6
Summary: Elisha's floating axe-head prefigures baptism and the cross; Judah's staff marked Tamar's children.
Greek text · Archambault 2:66
Ξύλον Ἐλισσαῖος βαλὼν εἰς τὸν Ἰορδάνην ποταμὸν ἀνήνεγκε τὸν σίδηρον τῆς ἀξίνης, ἐν ᾗ πεπορευμένοι ἦσαν οἱ υἱοὶ τῶν προφητῶν κόψαι ξύλα εἰς οἰκοδομὴν τοῦ οἴκου, ἐν ᾧ τὸν νόμον καὶ τὰ προστάγματα τοῦ θεοῦ λέγειν καὶ μελετᾶν ἐβούλοντο· ὡς καὶ ἡμᾶς βεβαπτισμένους ταῖς βαρυτάταις ἁμαρτίαις, ἃς ἐπράξαμεν, διὰ τοῦ σταυρωθῆναι ἐπὶ τοῦ ξύλου καὶ διʼ ὕδατος ἁγνίσαι ὁ Χριστὸς ἡμῶν ἐλυτρώσατο καὶ οἶκον εὐχῆς καὶ προσκυνήσεως ἐποίησε. Καὶ ῥάβδος ἦν ἡ δείξασα Ἰούδαν πατέρα τῶν ἀπὸ Θάμαρ διὰ μέγα μυστήριον γεννηθέντων.
English · Claude translation
“Elisha, casting a piece of wood into the river Jordan, brought up the iron head of the axe, with which the sons of the prophets had gone to cut wood to build the house in which they wished to recite and study the law and the commandments of God; as our Christ, by being crucified on the tree and by purifying us through water, has redeemed us, who had been sunk in the heaviest sins which we committed, and has made us a house of prayer and worship. And it was a rod that showed Judah to be the father of those born from Tamar through a great mystery.
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Notes
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (digitization slip against Archambault's printed text (wrong diacritic)): ἀξίνης, ἐν ᾖ πεπορευμένοι → ἀξίνης, ἐν ᾗ πεπορευμένοι.
Cite this passage
Justin, Dial. 86.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/86/6/).
Plain text
Justin, Dial. 86.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/86/6/).
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