Dialogue with Trypho 68.6

Summary: The promise to David is fulfilled through the virgin of David's house, as Isaiah explained.

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Greek text · Archambault 1:328–330

Κἀγὼ ἔφην· Ὦ Τρύφων, εἰ μὲν καὶ τὴν προφητείαν, ἣν ἔφη Ἡσαΐας, οὔ φησι πρὸς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Δαυΐδ· Ἰδοὺ ἡ παρθένος ἐν γαστρὶ λήψεται· ἀλλὰ πρὸς ἕτερον οἶκον τῶν δώδεκα φυλῶν, ἴσως ἂν ἀπορίαν εἶχε τὸ πρᾶγμα· ἐπειδὴ δὲ καὶ αὐτὴ ἡ προφητεία πρὸς τὸν οἶκον Δαυῒδ εἴρηται, τὸ εἰρημένον πρὸς Δαυῒδ ὑπὸ θεοῦ ἐν μυστηρίῳ διὰ Ἡσαΐου ὡς ἔμελλε γίνεσθαι ἐξηγήθη· εἰ μήτι τοῦτο οὐκ ἐπίστασθε, ὦ φίλοι, ἔφην, ὅτι πολλοὺς λόγους, τοὺς ἐπικεκαλυμμένως καὶ ἐν παραβολαῖς ἢ μυστηρίοις ἢ ἐν συμβόλοις ἔργων λελεγμένους, οἱ μετʼ ἐκείνους τοὺς εἰπόντας ἢ πράξαντας γενόμενοι προφῆται ἐξηγήσαντο.

English · Claude translation

And I said, “Trypho, if the prophecy which Isaiah spoke, ‘Behold, the virgin shall conceive,’ were not spoken to the house of David, but to another house of the twelve tribes, the matter would perhaps be perplexing; but since this very prophecy was spoken to the house of David, what was spoken to David by God in a mystery was explained through Isaiah as it was to come about; unless you do not know this, friends,” I said, “that many words spoken in a veiled way and in parables or mysteries or in symbolic actions were explained by the prophets who came after those who said or did them.”

About this passage

Source
Archambault 1:328–330 · Georges Archambault, ed., Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon, 2 vols., Textes et documents pour l'étude historique du christianisme 8, 11 (Paris: Picard, 1909) · Greek text: G. Archambault, Justin: Dialogue avec Tryphon (Paris, 1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library and published by the First Thousand Years of Greek project (Open Greek and Latin), CC BY-SA 4.0
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-26 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Archambault (1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Scripture
Topics
Christology

Notes

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (digitization slip against Archambault's printed text (missing accent); digitization slip against Archambault's printed text (wrong breathing)): τους ἐπικεκαλυμμένως → τοὺς ἐπικεκαλυμμένως; μυστηρίοις ἣ ἐν συμβόλοις → μυστηρίοις ἢ ἐν συμβόλοις.

Cite this passage

Justin, Dial. 68.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/68/6/).

Plain text
Justin, Dial. 68.6 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/68/6/).

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