Dialogue with Trypho 44.2
Summary: Only those who share Abraham's faith will inherit; the law contains moral precepts, types of Christ, and concessions to hardness of heart.
Greek text · Archambault 1:194–196
Οὐδεὶς γὰρ οὐδὲν ἐκείνων οὐδαμόθεν λαβεῖν ἔχει πλὴν οἱ τῇ γνώμῃ ἐξομοιωθέντες τῇ πίστει τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ καὶ ἐπιγνόντες τὰ μυστήρια πάντα, λέγω δὲ ὅτι τίς μὲν ἐντολὴ εἰς θεοσέβειαν καὶ δικαιοπραξίαν διετέτακτο, τίς δὲ ἐντολὴ καὶ πρᾶξις ὁμοίως εἴρητο ἢ εἰς μυστήριον τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἢ διὰ τὸ σκληροκάρδιον τοῦ λαοῦ ὑμῶν. Καὶ ὅτι τοῦτό ἐστιν, ἐν τῷ Ἰεζεκιὴλ περὶ τούτου ἀποφαινόμενος ὁ θεὸς εἶπεν· Ἐὰν Νῶε καὶ Ἰακὼβ καὶ Δανιὴλ ἐξαιτήσωνται ἢ υἱοὺς ἢ θυγατέρας, οὐ μὴ δοθήσεται αὐτοῖς.
English · Claude translation
“For no one can obtain anything of those things from anywhere, except those who have become like Abraham's faith in mind, and have recognized all the mysteries, I mean that one commandment was ordained for piety and righteous conduct, while another commandment and practice was spoken either as a mystery of Christ or because of the hardness of heart of your people. And that this is so, God declared in Ezekiel concerning it: ‘If Noah and Jacob and Daniel ask for sons or daughters, it shall not be given them.’
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- Justin's threefold division of the law: moral, typological, and given because of hardness of heart.
- Ezekiel names Job, not Jacob; Justin's text reads Jacob.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (digitization slip against Archambault's printed text (wrong accent)): τὶς μὲν ἐντολὴ → τίς μὲν ἐντολὴ; τὶς δὲ ἐντολὴ → τίς δὲ ἐντολὴ.
Cite this passage
Justin, Dial. 44.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/44/2/).
Plain text
Justin, Dial. 44.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/justin-dialogue/44/2/).
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