Refutation of All Heresies 9.12.26
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: Under Callistus a second baptism was introduced, and his community, which admitted all to communion, took the name Callistians.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 462
Ἐπὶ τούτου πρώτως τετόλμηται δεύτερον αὐτοῖς βάπτισμα. Ταῦτα μὲν οὖν ὁ θαυμασιώτατος Κάλλιστος συνεστήσατο, οὐ διαμένει τὸ διδασκαλεῖον φυλάσσον τὰ ἔθη καὶ τὴν παράδοσιν, μὴ διακρῖνον, τίσι δεῖ κοινωνεῖν, πᾶσι δʼ ἀκρίτως προσφέρον τὴν κοινωνίαν· ἀφʼ οὗ καὶ τὴν τοῦ ὀνόματος μετέσχον ἐπίκλησιν καλεῖσθαι διὰ τὸν πρωτοστατήσαντα τῶν τοιούτων ἔργων Κάλλιστον Καλλιστιανοί.
English · Claude translation
In his time a second baptism was first dared by them. These, then, are the things the most admirable Callistus established. His school continues, not keeping the customs and the tradition, not discerning with whom one ought to have communion, but offering communion to all without discrimination. From him they have also taken the designation of the name, to be called Callistians, after Callistus who led the way in such deeds.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- What “second baptism” means here is disputed (possibly rebaptism of heretics); it is not explained. “Most admirable” is ironic.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (wrong breathing/accent: οὗ): ἀφʼ οὖ → ἀφʼ οὗ.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 9.12.26 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/9/12/26/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 9.12.26 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/9/12/26/).
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