Refutation of All Heresies 5.9.8
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: A theater hymn to Attis lists his many names, which the Naassenes claim as their own.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 168
Τοιγαροῦν, φησίν, ἐπὰν συνελθὼν ὁ δῆμος ἐν τοῖς θεάτροις εἰσίῃ τις ἠμφιεσμένος στολὴν ἔξαλλον, κιθάραν φέρων καὶ ψάλλων, οὕτως λέγει ᾄδων τὰ μεγάλα μυστήρια οὐκ εἰδὼς ἃ λέγει· Εἴτε Κρόνου γένος, εἴτε Διὸς μάκαρος, εἴτε Ῥέας μεγάλης, χαῖρε, τὸ κατηφὲς ἄκρισμα Ῥέας, Ἄττι· σὲ καλοῦσι μὲν Ἀσσύριοι τριπόθητον Ἄδωνιν, καλεῖ δʼ Αἴγυπτος Ὄσιριν, ἐπουράνιον μηνὸς κέρας Ἕλληνες, σοφίαν, Σαμοθρᾷκες Ἄδαμνα σεβάσμιον, Αἱμόνιοι Κορύβαντα, καὶ οἱ Φρύγες ἄλλοτε μὲν Πάπαν, ποτὲ δὲ νέκυν, ἢ θεόν, ἢ τὸν ἄκαρπον, ἢ αἰπόλον, ἢ χλοερὸν στάχυν ἀμηθέντα, ἢ ὃν πολύκαρπος ἔτικτεν ἀμύγδαλος ἀνέρα συρικτάν.
English · Claude translation
Accordingly, he says, when the people have gathered in the theaters and someone comes in dressed in a strange robe, carrying a lyre and playing, he sings thus, speaking the great mysteries without knowing what he says: "Whether you are the race of Cronus or of blessed Zeus or of great Rhea, hail, Attis, sad mutilation of Rhea. The Assyrians call you thrice-longed-for Adonis; Egypt calls you Osiris; the Greeks the heavenly horn of the moon, wisdom; the Samothracians venerable Adamna; the Haemonians Corybas; and the Phrygians sometimes Papas, sometimes corpse, or god, or the unfruitful, or goatherd, or green ear of grain reaped, or the piper whom the fruitful almond bore as a man."
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The hymn to Attis is otherwise unknown; its source is unidentified.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (misread letter in the digital text (Λ for Α); wrong accent in the digital text): ὅ δῆμος → ὁ δῆμος; Λἱμόνιοι → Αἱμόνιοι.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 5.9.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/5/9/8/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 5.9.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/5/9/8/).
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