Miscellanies 6.12.101

Summary: Sarah laughed from modesty, not unbelief, and Abraham called her his sister; God grants the prayers of the repentant when they ask, but gives to the knower at a mere thought, as with Hannah, since he knows the heart and foreknew that creation was good.

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Greek text · Stählin 2:482–483

τοῦτʼ ἦν ἄρα ὁ τῆς Σάρρας γένεσιν παιδὸς εὐαγγελισθείσης γέλως, οὐκ ἀπιστησάσης, οἶμαι, τῷ ἀγγέλῳ, καταιδεσθείσης δὲ ἐκείνην αὖθις τὴν ὁμιλίαν, διʼ ἧς ἔμελλεν παιδὸς γενήσεσθαι μήτηρ. καὶ μή τι ἔκτοτε ὁ Ἀβραάμ, ὁπηνίκα παρὰ τῷ βασιλεῖ τῆς Αἰγύπτου διὰ τὸ τῆς Σάρρας ἐκινδύνευεν κάλλος, οἰκείως αὐτὴν ἀδελφὴν προσεῖπεν καὶ ὁμοπατρίαν, ἀλλʼ οὔτε ὁμομητρίαν οὐδέπω. Τοῖς μὲν οὖν ἐξ ἁμαρτιῶν μετανενοηκόσι καὶ μὴ στερεῶς πεπιστευκόσι διὰ τῶν δεήσεων παρέχει ὁ θεὸς τὰ αἰτήματα, τοῖς δʼ ἀναμαρτήτως καὶ γνωστικῶς βιοῦσιν ἐννοησαμένοις μόνον δίδωσιν. αὐτίκα τῇ Ἄννῃ ἐννοηθείσῃ μόνον τοῦ παιδὸς ἐδόθη σύλληψις τοῦ Σαμουήλ. αἴτησαι, φησὶν ἡ γραφή, καὶ ποιήσω· ἐννοήθητι καὶ δώσω. καρδιογνώστην γὰρ τὸν θεὸν παρειλήφαμεν, οὐκ ἐκ κινήματος ψυχῆς τεκμαιρόμενον καθάπερ ἡμεῖς οἱ ἄνθρωποι, ἀλλʼ οὐδὲ ἐκ τοῦ ἀποβαίνοντος (γελοῖον γὰρ οὕτως νοεῖν), οὐδέ, ὡς ὁ ἀρχιτέκτων γενόμενον τὸ ἔργον ἐπῄνεσε, καὶ ὁ θεὸς οὕτως ποιήσας τὸ φῶς, ἔπειτα ἰδών, καλὸν εἶπεν· ὃ δέ, καὶ πρὶν ἢ ποιῆσαι, οἷον ἔσται, εἰδώς, τοῦτο ἐπῄνεσεν· τὸ δʼ ἐγένετο δυνάμει ποιοῦντος καλὸν ἄνωθεν διὰ τῆς ἀνάρχου προθέσεως τὸ ἐσόμενον ἐνεργείᾳ καλόν. αὐτίκα τὸ ἐσόμενον ἤδη προεῖπεν εἶναι καλόν, τῆς φράσεως ὑπερβατῷ κρυψάσης τὴν ἀλήθειαν.

English · Claude translation

This, then, was the laughter of Sarah when she received the good news of the birth of a son: not, I think, that she disbelieved the angel, but that she was ashamed of that intercourse again, through which she was to become the mother of a child. And perhaps it was from then on that Abraham, when he was in danger before the king of Egypt because of Sarah's beauty, fittingly called her his sister, of the same father, but not of the same mother. To those who have repented of their sins and have not firmly believed, God grants their requests through prayers; but to those who live without sin and as knowers, he gives when they have only thought of them. For instance, to Hannah, when she had only thought of the child, the conception of Samuel was given. “Ask,” says Scripture, “and I will do it; think, and I will give.” For we have been taught that God knows the heart, judging not from the movement of the soul, as we humans do, nor from the outcome (it is ridiculous to think so); nor, as the architect praised the work once it was done, did God likewise, having made the light, then look at it and call it good. Rather, knowing even before he made it what it would be, he praised it. What came into being by the power of the maker was good from above, through the purpose that has no beginning, that which was to be good in actuality. For he declared beforehand that what was to be was already good, the transposition of the words concealing the truth.

About this passage

Source
Stählin 2:482–483 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Stählin, GCS 15, 17. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 2 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Book 3 is left partly untranslated (in Latin) there.
Scripture
Topics
Marriage, Prayer

Notes

Translation notes

  • The allusions are Gen 18:12 (Sarah's laughter), Gen 12:13 and 20:12 (Sarah as Abraham's half-sister; Clement names the king of Egypt, though the words “of the same father” are spoken to Abimelech in Gerar), 1 Sam 1:13 (Hannah), and Gen 1:3–4. “Ask, and I will do it; think, and I will give” is an unidentified saying (compare Isa 58:9 and 65:24). “Knower of hearts” is from Acts 1:24 and 15:8.

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 6.12.101 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/6/12/101/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 6.12.101 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/6/12/101/).

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