Miscellanies 5.9.56 · Sophia Scriptura

Summary: Scripture, the barbarian philosophy, is written symbolically for memory, brevity, and elevation; it is meant for those tested in faith and life, needing a guide; truth seen through a veil appears greater.

Greek text · Stählin 2:364

Ἀλλʼ, ὡς ἔοικεν, ἔλαθον ὑπὸ φιλοτιμίας ἀποδεικτικῆς περαιτέρω τοῦ δέοντος παρεκβάς. ἐπιλείψει γάρ με ὁ βίος τὸ πλῆθος τῶν συμβολικῶς φιλοσοφούντων παρατιθέμενον. μνήμης τε οὖν ἕνεκεν καὶ συντομίας καὶ τοῦ πρὸς τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἀνατετάσθαι τοιαῦταί τινες αἱ τῆς βαρβάρου φιλοσοφίας γραφαί. τῶν γὰρ πολλάκις αὐταῖς πλησιαζόντων καὶ δοκιμασίαν δεδωκότων κατά τε τὴν πίστιν κατά τε τὸν βίον ἅπαντα μόνων ἐθέλουσιν ὑπάρχειν τὴν ὄντως οὖσαν φιλοσοφίαν καὶ τὴν ἀληθῆ θεολογίαν. ναὶ μὴν ἐξηγητοῦ τινος καὶ καθηγητοῦ χρείαν ἔχειν ἡμᾶς βούλονται· οὕτως γὰρ καὶ σπουδασθήσεσθαι μᾶλλον καὶ ὠφελήσειν τοὺς ἀξίους αὐτῶν διελάμβανον καὶ ἀνεξαπατήτους τούτους ἔσεσθαι, παρὰ τῶν εὖ εἰδότων παραλαμβάνοντας. ἄλλως τε καὶ πάνθʼ, ὅσα διά τινος παρακαλύμματος ὑποφαίνεται, μείζονά τε καὶ σεμνοτέραν δείκνυσι τὴν ἀλήθειαν. καθάπερ τὰ μὲν ὥρια διαφαίνοντα τοῦ ὕδατος, αἱ μορφαὶ δὲ διὰ τῶν παρακαλυμμάτων συνεμφάσεις τινὰς αὐταῖς προσχαριζομένων. ἐλεγκτικαὶ γὰρ αἱ περιαύγειαι πρὸς τῷ καὶ τὰ φανερὰ μονοτρόπως κατανοεῖσθαι.

English · Claude translation

But, it seems, I have unawares digressed further than necessary through eagerness to prove. For life would fail me in setting out the multitude of those who philosophized symbolically. For the sake of memory, then, and brevity, and of being drawn up toward the truth, such are the writings of the barbarian philosophy. For they wish the truly existing philosophy and true theology to belong only to those who have often associated with them and given proof both in faith and in their whole life. Indeed they wish us to need an interpreter and guide; for so, they judged, they would be studied more eagerly and benefit those worthy of them, and these would be undeceived, receiving them from those who know well. Besides, all things that appear through some veil show the truth greater and more dignified, as fruits seen through water and forms through veils, which lend them further suggestions. For full light exposes, besides making plain things understood in one way only.

About this passage

Source

Stählin 2:364 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0

Text

As printed in Stählin, GCS 15, 17. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.

Translation

Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.

Compare

Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 2 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Book 3 is left partly untranslated (in Latin) there.

Topics

Scripture and canon

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 5.9.56 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/5/9/56/).

Plain text

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 5.9.56 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/5/9/56/).