Miscellanies 5.14.138

Summary: True learning leads to knowledge of the heavens, as Parmenides and Metrodorus promise, and finally to the blessed vision of which Plato speaks, free from the body.

Show

Greek text · Stählin 2:419–420

Ἀφικόμενος οὖν ἐπὶ τὴν ἀληθῆ μάθησιν ὁ βουλόμενος ἀκουέτω μὲν Παρμενίδου τοῦ Ἐλεάτου ὑπισχνουμένου· εἴσῃ δʼ αἰθερίαν τε φύσιν τά τʼ ἐν αἰθέρι πάντα σήματα καὶ καθαρᾶς εὐαγέος ἠελίοιο λαμπάδος ἔργʼ ἀίδηλα καὶ ὁππόθεν ἐξεγένοντο, ἔργα τε κύκλωπος πεύσῃ περίφοιτα σελήνης καὶ φύσιν, εἰδήσεις δὲ καὶ οὐρανὸν ἀμφὶς ἔχοντα, ἔνθεν μὲν γὰρ ἔφυ τε καὶ ὥς μιν ἄγουσα ἐπέδησεν Ἀνάγκη πείρατʼ ἔχειν ἄστρων, Μητροδώρου τε, καίτοι Ἐπικουρείου γενομένου, ἐνθέως ταῦτά γε εἰρηκότος· μέμνησο, Μενέστρατε, διότι, θνητὸς φὺς καὶ λαβὼν βίον ὡρισμένον, ἀναβὰς τῇ ψυχῇ ἕως ἐπὶ τὸν αἰῶνα καὶ τὴν ἀπειρίαν τῶν πραγμάτων κατεῖδες καὶ ›τὰ ἐσσόμενα πρό τʼ ἐόντα‹. ὅτε σὺν εὐδαίμονι χορῷ κατὰ τὸν Πλάτωνα μακαρίαν ὄψιν τε καὶ θέαν ἐποπτεύσομεν. ἑπόμενοι μετὰ μὲν Διὸς ἡμεῖς, ἄλλοι δὲ μετʼ ἄλλων θεῶν, τελετῶν, ᾗ θέμις λέγειν, μακαριωτάτην τελούμενοι, ἣν ὀργιάζομεν, ὁλόκληροι μὲν αὐτοὶ καὶ ἀπαθεῖς κακῶν, ὅσα ἡμᾶς ἐν ὑστέρῳ χρόνῳ ὑπέμεινεν, ὁλόκληρα δὲ καὶ ἀτρεμῆ φάσματα μυούμενοί τε καὶ ἐποπτεύοντες ἐν αὐγῇ καθαρᾷ, καθαροὶ καὶ ἀσήμαντοι τούτου, ὃ νῦν σῶμα περιφέροντες ὀνομάζομεν, ὀστρέου τρόπον δεδεσμευμένοι.

English · Claude translation

Whoever wishes, then, having arrived at true learning, let him hear Parmenides of Elea promising: “You will know the nature of the ether, and all the signs in the ether, and the unseen works of the pure, holy torch of the sun, and whence they came to be; and you will learn the wandering works of the round-eyed moon and its nature; and you will know also the heaven that holds them around, whence it sprang, and how Necessity led and bound it to keep the limits of the stars.” And let him hear Metrodorus, who, though he became an Epicurean, said this at least as if inspired: “Remember, Menestratus, that, being born mortal and having received a limited life, you went up in soul as far as eternity and the infinity of things, and saw ‘what will be and what was before.’” Then, with a happy chorus, according to Plato, we shall behold a blessed sight and spectacle, we following with Zeus, others with other gods, being initiated into the most blessed of mysteries, as is right to say, which we celebrate, ourselves whole and untouched by the evils that awaited us in later time, being initiated into and beholding whole and unshaken visions in pure light, pure ourselves and without the mark of this which we now carry about and call the body, bound to it like an oyster to its shell.

About this passage

Source
Stählin 2:419–420 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Stählin, GCS 15, 17. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 2 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Book 3 is left partly untranslated (in Latin) there.
Extrabiblical texts
  • Homer, Il. 1.70 (Homer, Iliad) · quotation, high confidence
  • Plato, Phaedr. 250b–c (Plato (works)) · quotation, high confidence
  • Parmenides (Parmenides (fragments)) · quotation, medium confidence
Topics
Eschatology

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotations are Parmenides, fragment 10 (Diels–Kranz), Metrodorus of Lampsacus (fragment 37 Körte), quoting Homer, Il. 1.70, and Plato, Phaedrus 250b–c (adapted into the first person plural).

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 5.14.138 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/5/14/138/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 5.14.138 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/5/14/138/).

Download citation:BibTeX ·RIS (Zotero, EndNote)

Whole work:BibTeX ·RIS ·Markdown text

Report an error in this passage