Miscellanies 4.21.131
Summary: The perfect Christian relies on God's power, enduring affliction and persecution without despair, commending himself to God by patience, purity, knowledge, and love, cleansing himself and perfecting holiness; godly grief leads to repentance and salvation.
Greek text · Stählin 2:306
μακάριος δʼ ἔνθεν ἂν εἴη τέλειός τε ἐν δίκῃ κηρυχθείη, ἵνα ἡ ὑπερβολὴ τῆς δυνάμεως ᾖ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ μὴ ἐξ ἡμῶν, ὥς φησιν ὁ ἀπόστολος· μόνον τὸ προαιρετικὸν καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην σῴζωμεν, ἐν παντὶ θλιβόμενοι, ἀλλʼ οὐ στενοχωρούμενοι, ἀπορούμενοι, ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἐξαπορούμενοι, διωκόμενοι, ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἐγκαταλειπόμενοι, καταβαλλόμενοι, ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἀπολλύμενοι. χρὴ γὰρ τοὺς σπεύδοντας εἰς συντελείωσιν κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν ἀπόστολον μηδεμίαν ἐν μηδενὶ διδόναι προσκοπήν, ἀλλʼ ἐν παντὶ συνιστάναι ἑαυτοὺς οὐκ ἀνθρώποις, ἀλλὰ τῷ θεῷ. ἔστω δὲ κατʼ ἐπακολούθημα πείθεσθαι καὶ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις· καὶ γὰρ τούτοις εὔλογον διὰ τὰς ἐπηρεαζούσας βλασφημίας. ἡ δὲ διασύστασις ἐν ὑπομονῇ πολλῇ, ἐν θλίψεσιν, ἐν ἀνάγκαις, ἐν στενοχωρίαις, ἐν πληγαῖς, ἐν φυλακαῖς, ἐν ἀκαταστασίαις, ἐν κόποις, ἐν ἀγρυπνίαις, ἐν νηστείαις, ἐν ἁγνότητι, ἐν γνώσει, ἐν μακροθυμίᾳ, ἐν χρηστότητι, ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ, ἐν ἀγάπῃ ἀνυποκρίτῳ, ἐν λόγῳ ἀληθείας, ἐν δυνάμει θεοῦ, ἵνα ὦμεν ναοὶ θεοῦ καθαρισθέντες ἀπὸ παντὸς μολυσμοῦ σαρκὸς καὶ πνεύματος· κἀγώ, φησίν, εἰσδέξομαι ὑμᾶς καὶ ἔσομαι ὑμῖν εἰς πατέρα, καὶ ὑμεῖς ἔσεσθέ μοι εἰς υἱοὺς καὶ θυγατέρας, λέγει κύριος παντοκράτωρ. ἐπιτελῶμεν οὖν, φησίν, ἁγιωσύνην ἐν φόβῳ θεοῦ. εἰ γὰρ καὶ λύπην ὁ φόβος γεννᾷ, χαίρω λέγει, οὐχ ὅτι ἐλυπήθητε, ἀλλʼ ὅτι ἐλυπήθητε εἰς μετάνοιαν· ἐλυπήθητε γὰρ κατὰ θεόν, ἵνα ἐν μηδενὶ ζημιωθῆτε ἐξ ἡμῶν. ἡ γὰρ κατὰ θεὸν λύπη μετάνοιαν εἰς σωτηρίαν ἀμεταμέλητον ἐργάζεται· ἡ δὲ τοῦ κόσμου λύπη θάνατον κατεργάζεται. ἰδοὺ γὰρ αὐτὸ τοῦτο τὸ κατὰ θεὸν λυπηθῆναι ὑμᾶς πόσην κατειργάσατο ὑμῖν σπουδήν, ἀλλὰ ἀπολογίαν, ἀλλὰ ἀγανάκτησιν, ἀλλὰ φόβον, ἀλλὰ ἐπιπόθησιν, ἀλλὰ ζῆλον, ἀλλὰ ἐκδίκησιν. ἐν παντὶ συνεστήσατε ἑαυτοὺς ἁγνοὺς εἶναι τῷ πράγματι.
English · Claude translation
From this he would be blessed and would justly be proclaimed perfect, “so that the surpassing greatness of the power may be of God and not from us,” as the apostle says. Only let us preserve our choice and our love, “afflicted in every way but not crushed, perplexed but not despairing, persecuted but not forsaken, struck down but not destroyed.” For those who hasten toward perfection must, according to the same apostle, “give no offense in anything, but in everything commend themselves” not to men but to God. Let obedience to men follow as a consequence; for this too is reasonable, because of the abusive blasphemies. And the commendation is “in much endurance, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses, in beatings, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labors, in watchings, in fastings, in purity, in knowledge, in patience, in kindness, in the Holy Spirit, in love without hypocrisy, in the word of truth, in the power of God,” so that we may be temples of God, “cleansed from every defilement of flesh and spirit. And I,” he says, “will receive you, and I will be a father to you, and you will be my sons and daughters, says the Lord Almighty. Let us, then, perfect holiness in the fear of God.” For even if fear produces grief, “I rejoice,” he says, “not that you were grieved, but that you were grieved to repentance; for you were grieved according to God, so that you might suffer loss in nothing from us. For godly grief produces a repentance to salvation without regret, but the grief of the world produces death. For see what earnestness this very thing, being grieved according to God, has produced in you, what defense, what indignation, what fear, what longing, what zeal, what vindication. In everything you have commended yourselves to be pure in the matter.”
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations are 2 Cor 4:7–9; 6:3–7, 16–18; 7:1, 9–11.
Cite this passage
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 4.21.131 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/4/21/131/).
Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 4.21.131 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/4/21/131/).
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