Miscellanies 4.16.104

Summary: Wisdom teaches that martyrdom is a glorious purification: God tests the martyrs like gold and accepts them as a burnt offering; they will shine and judge the nations.

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Greek text · Stählin 2:294

εἶτα ἐπάγει, κάθαρσιν ἔνδοξον τὸ μαρτύριον διδάσκουσα· καὶ ὀλίγα παιδευθέντες μεγάλα εὐεργετηθήσονται, ὅτι ὁ θεὸς ἐπείρασεν αὐτούς, τουτέστιν εἰς δοκίμιον καὶ δυσωπίαν τοῦ πειράζοντος εἴασεν αὐτοὺς πειρασθῆναι, καὶ εὗρεν αὐτοὺς ἀξίους ἑαυτοῦ, υἱοὺς κληθῆναι δηλονότι· ὡς χρυσὸν ἐν χωνευτηρίῳ ἐδοκίμασεν αὐτοὺς καὶ ὡς ὁλοκάρπωμα θυσίας προσεδέξατο αὐτούς. καὶ ἐν καιρῷ ἐπισκοπῆς αὐτῶν ἀναλάμψουσι καὶ ὡς σπινθῆρες ἐν καλάμῃ διαδραμοῦνται. κρινοῦσιν ἔθνη καὶ κρατήσουσι λαῶν, καὶ βασιλεύσει αὐτῶν κύριος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας.

English · Claude translation

Then it adds, teaching that martyrdom is a glorious purification: “And having been disciplined a little, they will be greatly benefited, because God tested them,” that is, for proof and for the shaming of the tempter he allowed them to be tested, “and found them worthy of himself,” clearly to be called sons. “Like gold in the furnace he tried them, and like a whole burnt offering he accepted them. And in the time of their visitation they will shine forth and run like sparks through the stubble. They will judge nations and rule over peoples, and the Lord will reign over them forever.”

About this passage

Source
Stählin 2:294 · Otto Stählin, ed., Clemens Alexandrinus, vol. 2, Stromata Buch I–VI, GCS 15 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906); vol. 3, Stromata Buch VII und VIII, GCS 17 (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1909) · Greek text: Otto Stählin, Clemens Alexandrinus 2–3 (GCS 15, 17, 1906–1909), digitized by the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0
Text
As printed in Stählin, GCS 15, 17. Manuscript variants and the editor's apparatus are not reproduced; no textual problem is noted in this passage.
Translation
Claude translation (claude-opus-5-5), 2026-09-27 · Translated by Claude from the Greek text of Stählin (1906–1909); made independently of existing English translations.
Compare
Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 2 (1885) (an older public-domain English translation, whole volume at CCEL; checked against ours only after ours was made) · Book 3 is left partly untranslated (in Latin) there.
Extrabiblical texts
  • Wis 3:5–8 (Wisdom of Solomon) · quotation, high confidence
Topics
Martyrdom, Eschatology

Notes

Translation notes

  • The quotation is Wis 3:5–8.

Notes on the original text

  • Digital text corrected (letters transposed in the digital text): κρινοῦσιν ἔθην καὶ κρατήσουσι → κρινοῦσιν ἔθνη καὶ κρατήσουσι.

Cite this passage

Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 4.16.104 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/4/16/104/).

Plain text
Clement of Alexandria, Strom. 4.16.104 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/clement-stromata/4/16/104/).

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