Nahum 3 in the early church

7 passages quote, allude to, or echo Nahum 3, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.

Verses: 1 · 4 · 5 · 8 · 16 · 19

Nahum 3:1

Woe to the city of blood, full of lies, full of plunder, never without prey.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:1Demonstration 19.5 · Aphrahatquotation, high confidence337-345
Nah 3:1Letter 53.8 · Jeromeallusion, high confidenceca. 370–419

Nahum 3:4

because of the many harlotries of the harlot, the seductive mistress of sorcery, who betrays nations by her prostitution and clans by her witchcraft.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:4The Instructor 1.9.81 · Clement of Alexandriaquotation, high confidenceca. 190–200

Nahum 3:5

“Behold, I am against you,” declares the LORD of Hosts. “I will lift your skirts over your face. I will show your nakedness to the nations and your shame to the kingdoms.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:5Letter 96.13 · Jeromequotation, high confidenceca. 370–419

Nahum 3:8

Are you better than Thebes, stationed by the Nile with water around her, whose rampart was the sea, whose wall was the water?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:8Letter 108.14 · Jeromeallusion, medium confidenceca. 370–419

Nahum 3:16

You have multiplied your merchants more than the stars of the sky. The young locust strips the land and flies away.

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:16Book of Rules 4 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380

Nahum 3:19

There is no healing for your injury; your wound is severe. All who hear the news of you applaud your downfall, for who has not experienced your constant cruelty?

BSB
ReferencePassageKindDate
Nah 3:19Book of Rules 4 · Tyconiusquotation, high confidenceca. 380