Ezra 10 in the early church
[LXX: 2 Esdras (with Nehemiah); Vulgate: 1 Esdras]
14 passages quote, allude to, or echo Ezra 10, grouped by verse; passages on the same verse are in date order. Verse text from the Berean Standard Bible (public domain). References use the Protestant English Bible's numbering, with a writer's own numbering in brackets where it differs.
Ezra 10:1
While Ezra prayed and made this confession, weeping and falling facedown before the house of God, a very large assembly of Israelites—men, women, and children—gathered around him, and the people wept bitterly as well.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra 10:1–17 | Fragment 44 · Julius Africanus | allusion, high confidence | after 221 |
| Ezra 10:1–44 | Against Jovinianus 1.10 · Jerome | allusion, high confidence | 393 |
| Ezra 10:1–17 | Part 2, chapter 36 · Quodvultdeus of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 445-450 |
Ezra 10:3
So now let us make a covenant before our God to send away all the foreign wives and their children, according to the counsel of my lord and of those who tremble at the command of our God. Let it be done according to the Law.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra 10:3 | On the Singleness of Clerics 32 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ezra 10:3 | To Quirinus 3.62 · Cyprian of Carthage | allusion, high confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Ezra 10:3 | Commentary on 1 Corinthians 7:15 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
| Ezra 10:3 | Commentary on Malachi 2:13–16 · Jerome | allusion, medium confidence | 406 |
| Ezra 10:3 | On Adulterous Marriages 1.20 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 419–421 |
Ezra 10:10
Then Ezra the priest stood up and said to them, “You have been unfaithful by marrying foreign women, adding to the guilt of Israel.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra 10:10–11 | Commentary on 1 Corinthians 7:15 · Ambrosiaster | allusion, high confidence | ca. 366–384 |
Ezra 10:11
Now, therefore, make a confession to the LORD, the God of your fathers, and do His will. Separate yourselves from the people of the land and from your foreign wives.”
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra 10:11 | Miscellanies 1.21.124 · Clement of Alexandria | allusion, high confidence | ca. 198–203 |
| Ezra 10:11 | On the Singleness of Clerics 32 · Anonymous | allusion, high confidence | 3rd cent. (disputed) |
| Ezra 10:11 | On Adulterous Marriages 1.20 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, high confidence | ca. 419–421 |
Ezra 10:44
All these men had married foreign women, and some of them had children by these wives.
| Reference | Passage | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra 10:44 | To Quirinus 3.62 · Cyprian of Carthage | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 248–250 (book 3 perhaps later) |
| Ezra 10:44 | On Adulterous Marriages 1.20 · Augustine of Hippo | allusion, medium confidence | ca. 419–421 |