Teaching (Book of Orsiesius)
Liber Orsiesii (Doctrina de institutione monachorum)
About the English. Route 3: the original (Coptic, or a lost Greek version) is not in hand; the source is Jerome's Latin translation (404), translated by Claude with a note; the Latin is never shown.
Read the whole work on one page
Contents
The digitization is noisy (long s read as f, ligatures broken, marginal Bible references run into the text).
Reading pages: 1–18 · 19–32 · 33–49 · 50–56
- 1Orsiesius opens with Baruch's call to exiled Israel, read as God's fatherly correction that leads to repentance.
- 2Israel's exile is a warning to the monks that negligence will cost them their heavenly city.
- 3God's patience is not ignorance; sinners will be separated from the fathers unless they follow them.
- 4The monks are urged to examine themselves and trust in the Lord like the tree planted by the waters.
- 5The monks should keep their Father's commandments and the law of the Lord, which gives life and raises the fallen.
- 6The monks are to wake, resist the devil, and persevere in what they have begun, following Jesus.
- 7Superiors must care for both the bodies and the souls of the monks and share their labour.
- 8Monks who care only for their own salvation are rebuked with Ezekiel's words against the shepherds who neglect the flock.
- 9Superiors must treat all alike, never abandon an offending brother in anger, and forgive as they hope to be forgiven.
- 10Those in charge of brothers must answer at Christ's judgment for themselves and for those entrusted to them.
- 11Everyone in the community, from heads of monasteries to ordinary brothers, will give account for others and must bear their burdens.
- 12The brothers should hold to the founder's precepts, and heads of monasteries should care for their flocks with mercy rather than harshness.
- 14The deputies of the monastery must lead in virtue, like the faithful servant rather than the wicked one.
- 15Superiors of the houses must teach, comfort, and bear with the brothers, seeking their neighbours' good and not their own.
- 16Superiors who show favouritism will be judged by the same measure, and they share the guilt of sins committed through their negligence.
- 17Superiors must watch over their flocks like the shepherds of Bethlehem and the good shepherd, as Christ charged Peter to feed his sheep.
- 18The deputies of the houses should keep the elders' precepts humbly and bear fruit in the Lord.
- 19The brothers are urged to watch, obey their fathers, keep their bodies chaste as God's temple, and be ready like the wise virgins.
- 21Since the superiors provide everything, the monks must own nothing and not go back to worldly possessions.
- 22The monks should keep only the clothing the rule allows; those who divert common goods to themselves face the rich man's fate.
- 23All the brothers, rich and poor, are to live as equals and love one another as Christ commanded.
- 24A brother who takes the side of one rebuked by his superior subverts him and sows discord.
- 25Instead of turning a brother against his teacher, one should lead him back to the right way.
- 26Monks must not keep or lodge private property, not postpone giving up their goods until death, and not profane the monastery as the house of God.
- 30Having renounced the world, the monks must not turn back to comfort and forget their Father's institutions.
- 31Monks who have left everything yet cling to avarice and self-interest stand under the prophets' rebuke.
- 32Those who despise the elders' precepts would have done better never to have known the way of justice.
- 33God calls the monks through the prophets and Christ to return to him with all their heart.
- 34As soldiers of Christ and sons of light, the monks must keep free of worldly affairs and walk in the light.
- 36The negligent are warned with the prophets' laments over Israel, which forsook God for other things.
- 37God's mercy toward repentant Israel is held out to the monks if they wake and serve him.
- 38The monks are to wake from sleep, love God first and then one another.
- 39A monk may accept nothing from relatives or friends; if he lacks what the rule allows, the superior is to blame.
- 40Heads of monasteries must care for the needy brothers as shepherds who will give account.
- 41The sons of God must expect the world's hatred and not envy those who prosper in this life.
- 42The saints passed through this world in sorrow, but tribulation has its time and gives way to joy.
- 43Only those who keep the Lord's law will inherit his holy mountain; the rest stand under the prophets' rebukes of Zion.
- 44By keeping Christ's commandments the monks show they love God and will receive his dwelling with them.
- 45The monks are urged to repent with the words of Hosea, so that God may heal them and make them fruitful.
- 46The monks must not squander their Father's labours by returning to comfort and possessions, but wait on the Lord, who renews strength.
- 47Remembering all that Pachomius did for them, the monks must not let his work decay but cry to the Lord and trust his covenant.
- 49God still calls to repentance, and those who return he will build up by his Spirit.
- 50The common life of the cenobia comes from God, as in the church of Acts, and leads through suffering with Christ to the fathers' fellowship.
- 51The monks must read, learn and meditate on the Scriptures continually, as Pachomius commanded.
- 52Scripture urges the young to take up the yoke early, with the examples of Joshua, David, Timothy, Daniel and Joseph.
- 53The lives of the saints are a pattern; the monks must not grieve the Spirit and must fear God alone.
- 54The monks are to put away anger quickly, forgive, imitate the meekness of the saints, and love one another.
- 56In farewell Orsiesius commends the brothers to God, as Paul did, and sums up: fear God and keep his commandments.