Practical Chapters to Anatolius (the Praktikos, with its prologue on the monastic habit)
Capita practica ad Anatolium · Κεφάλαια πρακτικὰ πρὸς Ἀνατόλιον
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Contents
- 0Evagrius explains the monastic habit to Anatolius and introduces his chapters on the practical life.
- 1Christianity has three parts: practical, natural and theological.
- 2The kingdom of heaven defined.
- 3The kingdom of God is knowledge of the Trinity.
- 4Perception breeds desire, and desire pleasure.
- 5Hermits fight demons directly; cenobites fight them through careless brothers.
- 6Remedies for the mind, desire and anger must be used in due time and measure.
- 7Bread and water cure the craving for varied foods.
- 8Drinking little water aids temperance.
- 9Love cannot coexist with wealth; renouncing pleasures defends against sadness.
- 11Almsgiving and meekness lessen anger.
- 12Unresolved anger invites nocturnal terrors.
- 13The demons urge solitude when we are angry and company when we are lustful; do the opposite.
- 14Dwelling on anger or lust defiles prayer and opens the way to listlessness.
- 15Anger is meant for fighting demons; demons turn it against men.
- 16Driving away a brother in anger brings lasting sadness in prayer.
- 17Gifts, or for the poor a meal, quench resentment.
- 18Against listlessness the soul should comfort itself with the psalm.
- 19Stay in the cell during temptation, especially listlessness.
- 20Vainglory feeds on the efforts against it.
- 21The joy of knowledge protects against vainglory; until then, practise the practical life.
- 22Remembering past sins and God's protection produces humility.
- 23Passionate memories come from passionate experiences.
- 24Self-control cures bodily passions, love those of the soul.
- 25The noonday demon besets the whole soul; after the passions are emptied, solitude is sweet.
- 26Love bridles anger; the rule must be adapted to circumstances, against the demons' tricks.
- 29Strict self-control is needed when visiting towns.
- 30Rebuke the tempting demons angrily before praying.
- 31Observe the demons' patterns; withdrawal is a practice of death; the body is not to blame; undistracted prayer draws attack on the irascible part.
- 37Signs of dispassion: inner light, calm sleep, undistracted prayer.
- 39Dispassion extends to memories.
- 40The perfect need no self-control; undistracted psalmody is greater than undistracted prayer.
- 42The virtuous act by habit; psalms calm the passions; prudence fights the demons and prepares for wisdom.
- 43Temptation defined.
- 47Sin defined as consent to forbidden pleasure.
- 48Angels bring contemplation, demons shameful images.
- 49Virtues guard us, not by stopping attacks.
- 50The practical life defined.
- 51Commandments must be followed by contemplation.
- 52Angelic thoughts bring peace, demonic ones disturbance.
- 53The chain from faith to love.
- 54The mind finds its weak powers and their remedies by acting.
- 55Dispassion lets the mind see the enemy's schemes.
- 56The goals of practice and knowledge, and the demons opposed to each.
- 57Virtues purify and remain.
- 58The soul's three parts acting according to nature.
- 59Practice removes passions, contemplation ignorance.
- 60Prudence governs the use of indifferent things.
- 61The virtues of each part of the soul and their works.
- 62Virtue sown in tears bears knowledge in joy.
- 63Fasting, prayer and almsgiving heal desire, mind and anger, if not done for show; lingering passionate thoughts keep the mind from God.
- 65No evil thought comes from nature; evil had a beginning and will have an end, for the seeds of virtue remain.
- 66Demons attack readers with distraction, yawning and heavy sleep; sober reading is the remedy.
- 67When a passion flares suddenly, a worse demon has taken over; flee to Christ with prayer, fasting and vigils.
- 68Guard the heart, for a soul wounded after purification is hard to heal; Christ and the Father raise the dead soul through contemplation and knowledge.
- 70The renewed mind sees its own state in prayer as the sapphire place of God.
- 71Through virtue and contemplation the mind sees the light of God's place in prayer.