On Prayer 11.2
Summary: The departed saints, perfected in love of neighbor, care for those still struggling on earth even more than they did in this life, as Christ counts believers' sufferings as his own.
Greek text · Koetschau 2:322
καὶ γὰρ ἄτοπον, τῆς γνώσεως „διʼ ἐσόπτρου“ καὶ „ἐν αἰνίγματι“ ἐπὶ τοῦ παρόντος τοῖς ἀξίοις φανερουμένης „τότε δὲ πρόσωπον πρὸς πρόσωπον“ ἀποκαλυπτομένης, μὴ τὸ ἀνάλογον καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν λοιπῶν ἀρετῶν νοεῖν, (τό)τε κυρίως τῶν προπαρεσκευασμένων ἐν τῷ βίῳ τούτῳ τελειουμένων. μία δὲ κυριωτάτη τῶν ἀρετῶν κατὰ τὸν θεῖον λόγον ἐστὶν ἡ πρὸς τὸν πλησίον ἀγάπη· ἣν πολλῷ μᾶλλον προσεῖναι τοῖς προκεκοιμημένοις ἁγίοις πρὸς τοὺς ἐν βίῳ ἀγωνιζομένους ἀναγκαῖον νοεῖν παρὰ τοὺς ἐν τῇ ἀνθρωπίνῃ ἀσθενείᾳ τυγχάνοντας καὶ συναγωνιζομένους τοῖς ὑποδεεστέροις, οὐ μόνον ἐνταῦθα τοῦ „εἰ πάσχει μέλος ἓν, συμπάσχει πάντα τὰ μέλη· καὶ εἰ δοξάζεται μέλος ἓν, συγχαίρει πάντα τὰ μέλη“ τοῖς φιλαδέλφοις ἐγγινομένου· πρέπον γάρ ἐστι καὶ τῇ τῶν ἔξω τῆς παρούσης ζωῆς ἀγάπῃ λέγειν· „ἡ μέριμνα πασῶν τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν. τίς ἀσθενεῖ, καὶ οὐκ ἀσθενῶ; τίς σκανδαλίζεται, καὶ οὐκ ἐγὼ πυροῦμαι;“ καὶ ταῦτα τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὁμολογοῦντος καθʼ ἕκαστον τῶν ἀσθενούντων ἁγίων ἀσθενεῖν ὁμοίως καὶ „ἐν φυλακῇ“ εἶναι καὶ γυμνιτεύειν ξενιτεύειν τε καὶ πεινᾶν καὶ διψᾶν· τίς γὰρ ἀγνοεῖ τῶν ἐντυγχανόντων τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ τῇ ἐφʼ ἑαυτὸν ἀναφορᾷ τῶν συμβαινόντων τοῖς πιστεύουσι λογιζόμενον τὸν Χριστὸν ἴδια εἶναι παθήματα;
English · Claude translation
For it would be absurd, when knowledge is now revealed to the worthy “through a mirror” and “in a riddle” but will then be revealed “face to face,” not to think the same of the other virtues, which, having been prepared in this life, are then perfected in the proper sense. And according to the divine word the one most important of the virtues is love of neighbor; and we must think that this is present much more in the saints who have fallen asleep toward those contending in this life than in those who are still in human weakness and contend alongside the weaker; for it is not only here that “if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it; and if one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it” applies to those who love the brothers. For it is fitting that the love of those who are outside the present life also should say: “The care of all the churches. Who is weak, and I am not weak? Who is made to stumble, and I do not burn?” And Christ too confesses that in each of the saints who is weak he is likewise weak, and is “in prison,” and naked, and a stranger, and hungry and thirsty; for who among the readers of the gospel does not know that Christ, by referring to himself what happens to believers, counts their sufferings as his own?
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations are 1 Cor 13:12, 1 Cor 12:26, 2 Cor 11:28–29, and Matt 25:35–36; the primacy of love of neighbor alludes to Gal 5:14 and Rom 13:9.
Cite this passage
Origen, Or. 11.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-oratione/11/2/).
Plain text
Origen, Or. 11.2 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-oratione/11/2/).
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