Exhortation to Martyrdom 21
Summary: Martyrdom must be inward as well as outward; the martyr can say with the psalm, “For your sake we are put to death all day long,” and fear God alone.
Greek text · Koetschau 1:19
Μὴ τὸ ἐν φανερῷ δὲ μόνον μαρτύριον ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ ἐν κρυπτῷ τελείως ἀναλαβεῖν ἀγωνισώμεθα, ἵνα καὶ αὐτοὶ ἀποστολικῶς ἀναφθεγξώμεθα τό· „τοῦτο γάρ ἐστι τὸ καύχημα ἡμῶν, τὸ μαρτύριον τῆς συνειδήσεως ἡμῶν, ὅτι ἐν ἁγιότητι καὶ εἰλικρινείᾳ θεοῦ“ „ἀνεστράφημεν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ.“ συνάπτωμεν δὲ τῷ ἀποστολικῷ τὸ προφητικὸν τό· „αὐτὸς δὲ γινώσκει τὰ κρύφια τῆς καρδίας“ ἡμῶν, καὶ μάλιστα, ἐὰν τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ ἀπαγώμεθα· ὅτε φήσομεν τὸ ὑπὸ μόνων μαρτύρων λεγόμενον τῷ θεῷ τό· „ὅτι ἕνεκα σοῦ θανατούμεθα ὅλην τὴν ἡμέραν, ἐλογίσθημεν ὡς πρόβατα σφαγῆς.“ ἐὰν δέ ποτε ἀπὸ τοῦ φρονήματος „τῆς σαρκὸς“ ὑποβάλληται ἡμῖν φόβος τῶν ἀπειλούντων ἡμῖν θάνατον δικαστῶν, τότε εἴπωμεν αὐτοῖς τὸ ἀπὸ τῶν Παροιμιῶν· „υἱὲ, τίμα τὸν κύριον, καὶ ἰσχύσεις· πλὴν δὲ αὐτοῦ μὴ φοβοῦ ἄλλον.“
English · Claude translation
Let us strive to take up perfectly not only the martyrdom that is in the open but also that which is in secret, so that we too may cry out as the apostle did: “For this is our boast, the testimony of our conscience, that in holiness and godly sincerity” “we have conducted ourselves in the world.” And let us join to the apostle's words the prophet's: “For he knows the secrets of the heart,” ours, especially if we are led away to death; when we shall say to God what only martyrs say: “For your sake we are put to death all day long; we are counted as sheep for the slaughter.” And if ever, from the mind “of the flesh,” fear of the judges who threaten us with death is suggested to us, then let us say to them the words from Proverbs: “Son, honor the Lord, and you will be strong; but besides him fear no other.”
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- “Martyrdom” (μαρτύριον) also means “testimony,” and Origen plays on 2 Cor 1:12, “the testimony of our conscience.” The quotations are 2 Cor 1:12, Ps 44:21–22 (43:22–23 LXX; Rom 8:36), Rom 8:6, and Prov 7:1a, a line found only in the LXX.
Cite this passage
Origen, Mart. 21 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-exhortatio/21/).
Plain text
Origen, Mart. 21 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/origen-exhortatio/21/).
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