Refutation of All Heresies 10.33.7
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: God made the human being from all the elements to rule creation; he made a man, not a god, but one who obeys him may become a god and be entrusted with greater things.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 538–540
Ὅτε δὲ ὡς ἠθέλησε καὶ ἐποίησεν, ὀνόματι καλέσας ἐσήμηνεν. Ἐπὶ τούτοις τὸν πάντων ἄρχοντα δημιουργῶν ἐκ πασῶν συνθέτων οὐσιῶν ἐσκεύασεν· οὐ θεὸν θέλων ποιεῖν ἔσφηλεν, οὐδὲ ἄγγελον (μὴ πλανῶ), ἀλλʼ ἄνθρωπον. Εἰ γὰρ θεόν σε ἠθέλησε ποιῆσαι, ἐδύνατο· ἔχεις τοῦ λόγου τὸ παράδειγμα· ἄνθρωπον θέλων, ἄνθρωπόν σε ἐποίησεν· εἰ δὲ θέλεις καὶ θεὸς γενέσθαι, ὑπάκουε τῷ πεποιηκότι, καὶ μὴ ἀντίβαινε νῦν, ἵνα ἐπὶ τῷ μικρῷ πιστὸς εὑρεθεὶς καὶ τὸ μέγα πιστευθῆναι δυνηθῇς.
English · Claude translation
And when he had made them as he willed, he designated them by calling them by name. After these, fashioning the ruler of all, he prepared him from all the compound substances. It was not that he wished to make a god and failed, nor an angel (do not be misled); he wished to make a human being. For if he had wished to make you a god, he could have; you have the example of the Word. Wishing a human being, he made you a human being. But if you wish to become a god too, obey the one who made you, and do not resist now, so that, being found faithful in the small, you may be entrusted with the great as well.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The allusions are Gen 1:26–28 and Luke 16:10 (compare Matt 25:21). The phrase “become a god” refers to deification by grace, as the following sections explain.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 10.33.7 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/10/33/7/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 10.33.7 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/10/33/7/).
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