Refutation of All Heresies 1.19.8
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: Plato's gods, some say, are generated but kept immortal by God's will.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 32
Οἱ δὲ καὶ ὡρισμένους, ὅταν λέγῃ, ὁ μὲν δὴ μέγας ἐν οὐρανῷ Ζεὺς πτηνὸν ἄρμα ἐλαύνων, καὶ ὅταν γενεαλογῇ τοὺς Οὐρανοῦ παῖδας καὶ Γῆς. Οἱ δὲ συστήσασθαι μὲν αὐτὸν θεούς γενητούς, καὶ διὰ μὲν τὸ γεγενῆσθαι πάντως αὐτοὺς φθαρῆναι ἀνάγκην ἔχειν, διὰ δὲ τὴν βούλησιν τοῦ θεοῦ ἀθανάτους εἶναι, ἐν ᾧ προσθεὶς λέγει· θεὸς θεῶν, ὧν ἐγὼ δημιουργός τε καὶ πατήρ, ἄλυτα ἐμοῦ γε θέλοντος, ὡς ἄν εἰ λυθῆναι αὐτὰ θέλει, ῥᾳδίως λυθησόμενα.
English · Claude translation
Others say a definite number, when he says, "Great Zeus in heaven, driving his winged chariot," and when he gives the genealogy of the children of Heaven and Earth. Others say he made the gods generated, and because they were generated they must necessarily perish, but by the will of God they are immortal, in the passage where he adds: "Gods of gods, of whom I am the maker and father, indissoluble so long as I will it"; so that if he wished them dissolved, they would easily be dissolved.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The quotations are Plato, Phaedrus 246e, and Timaeus 41a; the genealogy is Timaeus 40e.
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (misread letter in the digital text): πιηνὸν → πτηνὸν.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 1.19.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/19/8/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 1.19.8 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/19/8/).
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