Refutation of All Heresies 1.13.4
Authorship disputed: The work names no author. Book 1 was long printed among Origen's works as the Philosophumena; after books 4–10 were found in a manuscript from Mount Athos (published 1851), it was assigned to Hippolytus, the usual view today, though some scholars ascribe it to another Roman writer of the same circle. Books 2 and 3 are lost, and book 4 lacks its beginning.
Summary: Democritus described the order of our world and laughed at all human affairs.
Greek text · Duncker–Schneidewin, 26–28
Τοῦ δὲ παρʼ ἡμῖν κόσμου πρότερον τὴν γῆν τῶν ἄστρων γενέσθαι, εἶναι δὲ τὴν μὲν σελήνην κάτω, ἔπειτα τὸν ἥλιον, εἶτα τοὺς ἀπλανεῖς ἀστέρας. Τοὺς δὲ πλάνητας οὐδʼ αὐτοὺς ἔχειν ἴσον ὕψος. Ἀκμάζειν δὲ κόσμον, ἕως ἂν μηκέτι δύνηται ἔξωθέν τι προσλαμβάνειν. Οὗτος ἐγέλα πάντα, ὡς γέλωτος ἀξίων πάντων τῶν ἐν ἀνθρώποις.
English · Claude translation
In our world the earth came into being before the stars; the moon is lowest, then the sun, then the fixed stars; and the planets themselves are not all at the same height. A world is at its peak until it can no longer take in anything from outside. He laughed at everything, as though all human affairs were worth laughter.
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Notes
Notes on the original text
- Digital text corrected (wrong accent in the digital text): ἀπλανεῖς ἄστερας → ἀπλανεῖς ἀστέρας.
Cite this passage
Hippolytus, Haer. 1.13.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/13/4/).
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Plain text
Hippolytus, Haer. 1.13.4 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/hippolytus-refutatio/1/13/4/).
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