On the Lapsed 11
Summary: Love of property kept many from fleeing and made them fall; Christ's call to sell all and follow him would have kept them free.
Latin text · CSEL 3.1:244–245
Dissimulanda, fratres, ueritas non est nec uulneris nostri materia et causa reticenda. decepit multos patrimonii sui amor caecus, nec ad recedendum parati aut expediti esse potuerunt quos facultates suae uelut conpedes ligauerunt. illa fuerunt remanentibus uincula, illae catenae quibus et uirtus retardata est et fides pressa et mens uincta et anima praeclusa, ut serpenti terram secundum Dei sententiam deuoranti praeda et cibus fierent qui terrestribus inhaererent. et idcirco Dominus bonorum magister et praemonens in futurum, si uis, inquit, perfectus esse, uende omnia tua et da pauperibus et habebis thesaurum in caelis: et ueni, sequere me. si hoc diuites facerent, per diuitias non perirent, thesaurum in caelo reponentes hostem nunc et expugnatorem domesticum non haberent: esset in caelo cor et animus et sensus, si thesaurus esset in caelo, nec uinci a saeculo posset qui unde uinceretur in saeculo non haberet. sequeretur Dominum solutus et liber, ut apostoli et sub apostolis multi et nonnulli saepe fecerunt qui et rebus suis et parentibus derelictis indiuiduis Christi nexibus adhaeserunt.
English · Claude translation
The truth, brothers, must not be concealed, nor the matter and cause of our wound kept silent. A blind love of their property deceived many; and those whom their means bound like fetters could not be ready or free to withdraw. Those were the bonds of those who remained, those the chains by which courage was held back, faith pressed down, mind bound, and soul shut in, so that those who clung to earthly things became prey and food for the serpent who, according to God's sentence, devours the earth. And therefore the Lord, the teacher of good things and warning for the future, says, “If you wish to be perfect, sell all that you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.” If the rich did this, they would not perish through their riches; laying up treasure in heaven, they would not now have an enemy and assailant in their own house. Heart and mind and sense would be in heaven if their treasure were in heaven; nor could one be conquered by the world who had nothing in the world by which to be conquered. He would follow the Lord unbound and free, as the apostles did, and many under the apostles, and some often, who, leaving their possessions and their parents, clung to Christ with inseparable ties.
About this passage
Notes
Translation notes
- The allusions are Gen 3:14 (the serpent eats dust) and Matt 6:21; the quotation is Matt 19:21.
Cite this passage
Cyprian, Laps. 11 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-lapsis/11/).
Plain text
Cyprian, Laps. 11 (trans. Sophia Scriptura, https://sophiascriptura.com/fathers/cyprian-lapsis/11/).
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